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MITRE ATT&CK® Tool

S0378: PoshC2

PoshC2 is an open source remote administration and post-exploitation framework that is publicly available on GitHub. The server-side components of the tool are primarily written in Python, while the implants are written in PowerShell. Although PoshC2 is primarily focused on Windows implantation, it does contain a basic Python dropper for Linux/macOS.[1]

EnterpriseS0378ToolObject v1.3Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S0378: PoshC2 describes [PoshC2](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0378) is an open source remote administration and post-exploitation framework that is publicly available on GitHub. The server-side components of the tool are primarily written in Python, while the implants are written in [PowerShell](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001). Although [PoshC2](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0378) is primarily focused on Windows implantation, it does contain a basic Python dropper for Linux/macOS.(Citation: GitHub PoshC2)

Executive priority

S0378: PoshC2 is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S0378: PoshC2 by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Windows, Linux, macOS), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata
  • Network, endpoint, and security-tool telemetry

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S0378: PoshC2 appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

PoshC2

PoshC2 is an open source remote administration and post-exploitation framework that is publicly available on GitHub. The server-side components of the tool are primarily written in Python, while the implants are written in PowerShell. Although PoshC2 is primarily focused on Windows implantation, it does contain a basic Python dropper for Linux/macOS.[1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

32 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1016System Network Configuration Discovery

PoshC2 can enumerate network adapter information.[1]

EnterpriseT1552.001Credentials In FilesSub-technique

PoshC2 contains modules for searching for passwords in local and remote files.[1]

EnterpriseT1557.001Name Resolution Poisoning and SMB RelaySub-technique

PoshC2 can use Inveigh to conduct name service poisoning for credential theft and associated relay attacks.[1]

EnterpriseT1071.001Web ProtocolsSub-technique

PoshC2 can use protocols like HTTP/HTTPS for command and control traffic.[1]

EnterpriseT1047Windows Management Instrumentation

PoshC2 has a number of modules that use WMI to execute tasks.[1]

EnterpriseT1049System Network Connections Discovery

PoshC2 contains an implementation of netstat to enumerate TCP and UDP connections.[1]

EnterpriseT1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

PoshC2 contains modules for local privilege escalation exploits such as CVE-2016-9192 and CVE-2016-0099.[1]

EnterpriseT1007System Service Discovery

PoshC2 can enumerate service and service permission information.[1]

EnterpriseT1134.002Create Process with TokenSub-technique

PoshC2 can use Invoke-RunAs to make tokens.[1]

EnterpriseT1548.002Bypass User Account ControlSub-technique

PoshC2 can utilize multiple methods to bypass UAC.[1]

EnterpriseT1569.002Service ExecutionSub-technique

PoshC2 contains an implementation of PsExec for remote execution.[1]

EnterpriseT1087.001Local AccountSub-technique

PoshC2 can enumerate local and domain user account information.[1]

EnterpriseT1119Automated Collection

PoshC2 contains a module for recursively parsing through files and directories to gather valid credit card numbers.[1]

EnterpriseT1082System Information Discovery

PoshC2 contains modules, such as Get-ComputerInfo, for enumerating common system information.[1]

EnterpriseT1056.001KeyloggingSub-technique

PoshC2 has modules for keystroke logging and capturing credentials from spoofed Outlook authentication messages.[1]

EnterpriseT1087.002Domain AccountSub-technique

PoshC2 can enumerate local and domain user account information.[1]

EnterpriseT1560.001Archive via UtilitySub-technique

PoshC2 contains a module for compressing data using ZIP.[1]

EnterpriseT1550.002Pass the HashSub-technique

PoshC2 has a number of modules that leverage pass the hash for lateral movement.[1]

EnterpriseT1069.001Local GroupsSub-technique

PoshC2 contains modules, such as Get-LocAdm for enumerating permission groups.[1]

EnterpriseT1083File and Directory Discovery

PoshC2 can enumerate files on the local file system and includes a module for enumerating recently accessed files.[1]

EnterpriseT1090Proxy

PoshC2 contains modules that allow for use of proxies in command and control.[1]

EnterpriseT1110Brute Force

PoshC2 has modules for brute forcing local administrator and AD user accounts.[1]

EnterpriseT1003.001LSASS MemorySub-technique

PoshC2 contains an implementation of Mimikatz to gather credentials from memory.[1]

EnterpriseT1055Process Injection

PoshC2 contains multiple modules for injecting into processes, such as Invoke-PSInject.[1]

EnterpriseT1482Domain Trust Discovery

PoshC2 has modules for enumerating domain trusts.[1]

EnterpriseT1134Access Token Manipulation

PoshC2 can use Invoke-TokenManipulation for manipulating tokens.[1]

EnterpriseT1046Network Service Discovery

PoshC2 can perform port scans from an infected host.[1]

EnterpriseT1555Credentials from Password Stores

PoshC2 can decrypt passwords stored in the RDCMan configuration file.CitationSecureWorks August 2019

EnterpriseT1040Network Sniffing

PoshC2 contains a module for taking packet captures on compromised hosts.[1]

EnterpriseT1546.003Windows Management Instrumentation Event SubscriptionSub-technique

PoshC2 has the ability to persist on a system using WMI events.[1]

EnterpriseT1201Password Policy Discovery

PoshC2 can use Get-PassPol to enumerate the domain password policy.[1]

EnterpriseT1210Exploitation of Remote Services

PoshC2 contains a module for exploiting SMB via EternalBlue.[1]

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

GroupEnterprise

G0034: Sandworm Team

Sandworm Team is a destructive threat group that has been attributed to Russia's General Staff Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) Main Center for Special Technologies (GTsST) military unit 74455.[1][2] This group has been active since at least 2009.[3][4][5][6]

In October 2020, the US indicted six GRU Unit 74455 officers associated with Sandworm Team for the following cyber operations: the 2015 and 2016 attacks against Ukrainian electrical companies and government organizations, the 2017 worldwide NotPetya attack, targeting of the 2017 French presidential campaign, the 2018 Olympic Destroyer attack against the Winter Olympic Games, the 2018 operation against the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, and attacks against the country of Georgia in 2018 and 2019.[1][2] Some of these were conducted with the assistance of GRU Unit 26165, which is also referred to as APT28.[7]

GroupEnterprise

G1001: HEXANE

HEXANE is a cyber espionage threat group that has targeted oil & gas, telecommunications, aviation, and internet service provider organizations since at least 2017. Targeted companies have been located in the Middle East and Africa, including Israel, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Morocco, and Tunisia. HEXANE's TTPs appear similar to APT33 and OilRig but due to differences in victims and tools it is tracked as a separate entity.[1][2][3][4]

GroupEnterprise

G0064: APT33

APT33 is a suspected Iranian threat group that has carried out operations since at least 2013. The group has targeted organizations across multiple industries in the United States, Saudi Arabia, and South Korea, with a particular interest in the aviation and energy sectors.[1][2]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
19.2
Object version
1.3
Created
Modified
Raw hash
44d6967fd5a7d9ca...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(2)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.21.3Current bundle44d6967fd5a7…
19.11.3Older bundle44d6967fd5a7…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    GitHub PoshC2

    Nettitude. (2018, July 23). Python Server for PoshC2. Retrieved April 23, 2019.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    mitre-attackS0378
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.