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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0657: BLUELIGHT

BLUELIGHT is a remote access Trojan used by APT37 that was first observed in early 2021.[1]

EnterpriseS0657MalwareObject v1.1Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S0657: BLUELIGHT describes [BLUELIGHT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0657) is a remote access Trojan used by [APT37](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0067) that was first observed in early 2021.(Citation: Volexity InkySquid BLUELIGHT August 2021)

Executive priority

S0657: BLUELIGHT is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S0657: BLUELIGHT by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Windows), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata
  • Network, endpoint, and security-tool telemetry

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S0657: BLUELIGHT appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

BLUELIGHT

BLUELIGHT is a remote access Trojan used by APT37 that was first observed in early 2021.[1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

19 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1016System Network Configuration Discovery

BLUELIGHT can collect IP information from the victim’s machine.[1]

EnterpriseT1560.003Archive via Custom MethodSub-technique

BLUELIGHT has encoded data into a binary blob using XOR.[1]

EnterpriseT1033System Owner/User Discovery

BLUELIGHT can collect the username on a compromised host.[1]

EnterpriseT1082System Information Discovery

BLUELIGHT has collected the computer name and OS version from victim machines.[1]

EnterpriseT1105Ingress Tool Transfer

BLUELIGHT can download additional files onto the host.[1]

EnterpriseT1027.013Encrypted/Encoded FileSub-technique

BLUELIGHT has a XOR-encoded payload.[1]

EnterpriseT1041Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

BLUELIGHT has exfiltrated data over its C2 channel.[1]

EnterpriseT1518.001Security Software DiscoverySub-technique

BLUELIGHT can collect a list of anti-virus products installed on a machine.[1]

EnterpriseT1070.004File DeletionSub-technique

BLUELIGHT can uninstall itself.[1]

EnterpriseT1102.002Bidirectional CommunicationSub-technique

BLUELIGHT can use different cloud providers for its C2.[1]

EnterpriseT1539Steal Web Session Cookie

BLUELIGHT can harvest cookies from Internet Explorer, Edge, Chrome, and Naver Whale browsers.[1]

EnterpriseT1555.003Credentials from Web BrowsersSub-technique

BLUELIGHT can collect passwords stored in web browers, including Internet Explorer, Edge, Chrome, and Naver Whale.[1]

EnterpriseT1057Process Discovery

BLUELIGHT can collect process filenames and SID authority level.[1]

EnterpriseT1560Archive Collected Data

BLUELIGHT can zip files before exfiltration.[1]

EnterpriseT1497.001System ChecksSub-technique

BLUELIGHT can check to see if the infected machine has VM tools running.[1]

EnterpriseT1083File and Directory Discovery

BLUELIGHT can enumerate files and collect associated metadata.[1]

EnterpriseT1071.001Web ProtocolsSub-technique

BLUELIGHT can use HTTP/S for C2 using the Microsoft Graph API.[1]

EnterpriseT1124System Time Discovery

BLUELIGHT can collect the local time on a compromised host.[1]

EnterpriseT1113Screen Capture

BLUELIGHT has captured a screenshot of the display every 30 seconds for the first 5 minutes after initiating a C2 loop, and then once every five minutes thereafter.[1]

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

GroupEnterprise

G0067: APT37

APT37 is a North Korean state-sponsored cyber espionage group that has been active since at least 2012. The group has targeted victims primarily in South Korea, but also in Japan, Vietnam, Russia, Nepal, China, India, Romania, Kuwait, and other parts of the Middle East. APT37 has also been linked to the following campaigns between 2016-2018: Operation Daybreak, Operation Erebus, Golden Time, Evil New Year, Are you Happy?, FreeMilk, North Korean Human Rights, and Evil New Year 2018.[1][2][3]

North Korean group definitions are known to have significant overlap, and some security researchers report all North Korean state-sponsored cyber activity under the name Lazarus Group instead of tracking clusters or subgroups.

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
19.2
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
3b28abf51194acb7...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(2)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.21.1Current bundle3b28abf51194…
19.11.1Older bundle3b28abf51194…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Volexity InkySquid BLUELIGHT August 2021

    Cash, D., Grunzweig, J., Meltzer, M., Adair, S., Lancaster, T. (2021, August 17). North Korean APT InkySquid Infects Victims Using Browser Exploits. Retrieved September 30, 2021.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    BLUELIGHT

    (Citation: Volexity InkySquid BLUELIGHT August 2021)

  3. [3]
    mitre-attackS0657
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.