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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S1067: FluBot

FluBot is a multi-purpose mobile banking malware that was first observed in Spain in late 2020. It primarily spread through European countries using a variety of SMS phishing messages in multiple languages.[1][2] An international law enforcement operation of 11 countries eventually disrupted the spread of FluBot.[3]

MobileS1067MalwareObject v1.1Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S1067: FluBot describes [FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067) is a multi-purpose mobile banking malware that was first observed in Spain in late 2020. It primarily spread through European countries using a variety of SMS phishing messages in multiple languages.(Citation: proofpoint_flubot_0421)(Citation: bitdefender_flubot_0524) An international law enforcement operation of 11 countries eventually disrupted the spread of [FluBot](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1067).(Citation: Europol FluBot Jun2022)

Executive priority

S1067: FluBot is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S1067: FluBot by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Android), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S1067: FluBot appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

FluBot

FluBot is a multi-purpose mobile banking malware that was first observed in Spain in late 2020. It primarily spread through European countries using a variety of SMS phishing messages in multiple languages.[1][2] An international law enforcement operation of 11 countries eventually disrupted the spread of FluBot.[3]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

17 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
MobileT1582SMS Control

FluBot can send SMS phishing messages to other contacts on an infected device.[1][2]

MobileT1637.001Domain Generation AlgorithmsSub-technique

FluBot can use Domain Generation Algorithms to connect to the C2 server.[1]

MobileT1636.003Contact ListSub-technique

FluBot has used the contact list to infect more devices.[1][3]

MobileT1629.003Disable or Modify ToolsSub-technique

FluBot can disable Google Play Protect to prevent detection.[1][3]

MobileT1409Stored Application Data

FluBot has collected credentials, banking details and other information from the victim device.[3]

MobileT1406Obfuscated Files or Information

FluBot can obfuscated class, string, and method names in newer malware versions.[1]

MobileT1417.002GUI Input CaptureSub-technique

FluBot can add display overlays onto banking apps to capture credit card information.[1]

MobileT1660Phishing

FluBot has been distributed via malicious links in SMS messages.[3]

MobileT1604Proxy Through Victim

FluBot can use a SOCKS proxy to evade C2 IP detection.[1]

MobileT1437.001Web ProtocolsSub-technique

FluBot can use HTTP POST requests on port 80 for communicating with its C2 server.[1]

MobileT1628.002User EvasionSub-technique

FluBot can use `locale.getLanguage()` to choose the language for notifications and avoid user detection.[1]

MobileT1453Abuse Accessibility Features

FluBot abuses accessibility features in three ways: steal application credentials, evade detection and removal, and send SMS for lateral movement.CitationSahinSRLabs_FluBot_Dec2021

MobileT1636.004SMS MessagesSub-technique

FluBot can intercept SMS messages and USSD messages from Telcom operators.[1]

MobileT1646Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

FluBot can send contact lists to its C2 server.[1]

MobileT1521.002Asymmetric CryptographySub-technique

FluBot has encrypted C2 message bodies with RSA and encoded them in base64.[1]

MobileT1517Access Notifications

FluBot can access app notifications.[1]

MobileT1629.001Prevent Application RemovalSub-technique

FluBot can use Accessibility Services to make removal of the malicious app difficult.[2]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
19.2
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
4578df2da703573a...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(2)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.21.1Current bundle4578df2da703…
19.11.1Older bundle4578df2da703…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    proofpoint_flubot_0421

    Crista Giering, F. Naves, Andrew Conway, Adam McNeil . (2021, April 27). FluBot Android Malware Spreading Rapidly Through Europe, May Hit U.S. Soon. Retrieved February 28, 2023.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    bitdefender_flubot_0524

    Filip TRUȚĂ, Răzvan GOSA, Adrian Mihai GOZOB. (2022, May 24). New FluBot Campaign Sweeps through Europe Targeting Android and iOS Users Alike. Retrieved February 28, 2023.

    Open source URL
  3. [3]
    Europol FluBot Jun2022

    Europol. (2022, June 1). Takedown of SMS-based FluBot spyware infecting Android phones. Retrieved April 18, 2024.

    Open source URL
  4. [4]
    mitre-attackS1067
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.