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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S1229: Havoc

Havoc is an open-source post-exploitation command and control (C2) framework first released on GitHub in October 2022 by C5pider (Paul Ungur), who continues to maintain and develop it with community contributors. Havoc provides a wide range of offensive security capabilities and has been adopted by multiple threat actors to establish and maintain control over compromised systems.

EnterpriseS1229MalwareObject v1.1Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S1229: Havoc describes [Havoc](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1229) is an open-source post-exploitation command and control (C2) framework first released on GitHub in October 2022 by C5pider (Paul Ungur), who continues to maintain and develop it with community contributors. [Havoc](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1229) provides a wide range of offensive security capabilities and has been adopted by multiple threat actors to establish and maintain control over compromised systems.

Executive priority

S1229: Havoc is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S1229: Havoc by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Linux, macOS, Windows), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata
  • Network, endpoint, and security-tool telemetry

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S1229: Havoc appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Havoc

Havoc is an open-source post-exploitation command and control (C2) framework first released on GitHub in October 2022 by C5pider (Paul Ungur), who continues to maintain and develop it with community contributors. Havoc provides a wide range of offensive security capabilities and has been adopted by multiple threat actors to establish and maintain control over compromised systems.

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

29 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1033System Owner/User Discovery

Havoc can trigger exection of `whoami` on the target host to display the current user.CitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025

EnterpriseT1090Proxy

Havoc has the ability to route HTTP/S communications through designated proxies.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1559Inter-Process Communication

The Havoc SMB demon can use named pipes for communication through a parent demon.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1573.001Symmetric CryptographySub-technique

Havoc can send an AES encrypted check-in request to the C2 server.CitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025

EnterpriseT1204.004Malicious Copy and PasteSub-technique

The Havoc infection chain has been initiated via ClickFix lures in phishing emails.CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025

EnterpriseT1059.003Windows Command ShellSub-technique

Havoc can execute commands via `cmd.exe`.CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationImmersive Labs Havoc C2 APR 2024

EnterpriseT1113Screen Capture

Havoc can capture screenshots.CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023CitationImmersive Labs Havoc C2 APR 2024

EnterpriseT1134.001Token Impersonation/TheftSub-technique

Havoc has a module capable of token impersonation.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1071.001Web ProtocolsSub-technique

Havoc can use HTTP/S listeners to establish and maintain C2 communications. CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025CitationImmersive Labs Havoc C2 APR 2024

EnterpriseT1082System Information Discovery

Havoc can gather system information including hostname, domain, and OS details.CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025

EnterpriseT1057Process Discovery

Havoc can enumerate processes on targeted hosts.CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025

EnterpriseT1059.001PowerShellSub-technique

Havoc can facilitate the execution of PowerShell commands.CitationImmersive Labs Havoc C2 APR 2024

EnterpriseT1055.002Portable Executable InjectionSub-technique

Havoc has itself injected into `C:\\Windows\\System32\\Werfault.exe` on targeted systems.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1105Ingress Tool Transfer

Havoc has the ability to upload files to infected systems.CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationImmersive Labs Havoc C2 APR 2024

EnterpriseT1083File and Directory Discovery

The Havoc interface can display a file explorer view of the compromised host.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1574.001DLLSub-technique

Havoc has leveraged legitimate executables to side-load malicious payloads.CitationCheck Point Wirte NOV 2024

EnterpriseT1570Lateral Tool Transfer

Havoc has the ability to copy files from one location to another.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1016.001Internet Connection DiscoverySub-technique

The Havoc demon can check for a connection to the C2 server from the target machine.CitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023

EnterpriseT1087Account Discovery

Havoc can identify privileged user accounts on infected systems.CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025

EnterpriseT1055.001Dynamic-link Library InjectionSub-technique

Havoc has DLL spawn and injection modules.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1027.010Command ObfuscationSub-technique

Havoc has utilized XOR encryption with the key “01-01-1900” to obfuscate command strings.CitationCheck Point Wirte NOV 2024

EnterpriseT1497.003Time Based ChecksSub-technique

The Havoc demon agent can be set to sleep for a specified time.CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023

EnterpriseT1071.002File Transfer ProtocolsSub-technique

Havoc can use an SMB listener for C2 communication.CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationZscaler Havoc FEB 2023CitationImmersive Labs Havoc C2 APR 2024

EnterpriseT1005Data from Local System

Havoc can download files from the victim's computer.CitationHavoc Framework DocumentationCitationImmersive Labs Havoc C2 APR 2024

EnterpriseT1204.002Malicious FileSub-technique

Havoc has been executed by victims through the use of targeted lures and crafted decoy documents.CitationCheck Point Wirte NOV 2024

EnterpriseT1106Native API

Havoc can use `NtAllocateVirtualMemory` and `NtCreateThreadEx` to aid process injection.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1016System Network Configuration Discovery

Havoc has a module for network enumeration including determining IP addresses.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

EnterpriseT1566.002Spearphishing LinkSub-technique

Havoc has been distributed through ClickFix phishing campaigns.CitationFortinet Havoc MAR 2025

EnterpriseT1018Remote System Discovery

Havoc features a module capable of host enumeration.CitationHavoc Framework Documentation

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

GroupEnterprise

G0090: WIRTE

WIRTE is a cyberespionage actor, believed to be a subgroup of the Hamas-affiliated Gaza Cybergang, that has been active since at least August 2018. WIRTE has targeted diplomatic, financial, military, legal, and technology organizations across the Middle East, North Africa, and in Europe to gather intelligence. WIRTE has remained persistently active despite the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict and has expanded their operations to include wiper malware attacks against Israeli targets.[1][2][3][4]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
19.2
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
78a28f2fe5b67344...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(2)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.21.1Current bundle78a28f2fe5b6…
19.11.1Older bundle78a28f2fe5b6…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    mitre-attackS1229
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.