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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S1129: Akira

Akira ransomware, written in C++, is most prominently (but not exclusively) associated with the ransomware-as-a-service entity Akira. Akira ransomware has been used in attacks across North America, Europe, and Australia, with a focus on critical infrastructure sectors including manufacturing, education, and IT services. Akira ransomware employs hybrid encryption and threading to increase the speed and efficiency of encryption and runtime arguments for tailored attacks. Notable variants include Rust-based Megazord for targeting Windows and Akira _v2 for targeting VMware ESXi servers.[1][2][3]

EnterpriseS1129MalwareObject v2.0Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S1129: Akira describes [Akira](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1129) ransomware, written in C++, is most prominently (but not exclusively) associated with the ransomware-as-a-service entity [Akira](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1024). [Akira](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1129) ransomware has been used in attacks across North America, Europe, and Australia, with a focus on critical infrastructure sectors including manufacturing, education, and IT services. [Akira](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1129) ransomware employs hyb...

Executive priority

S1129: Akira is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S1129: Akira by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Windows), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata
  • Network, endpoint, and security-tool telemetry

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S1129: Akira appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Akira

Akira ransomware, written in C++, is most prominently (but not exclusively) associated with the ransomware-as-a-service entity Akira. Akira ransomware has been used in attacks across North America, Europe, and Australia, with a focus on critical infrastructure sectors including manufacturing, education, and IT services. Akira ransomware employs hybrid encryption and threading to increase the speed and efficiency of encryption and runtime arguments for tailored attacks. Notable variants include Rust-based Megazord for targeting Windows and Akira _v2 for targeting VMware ESXi servers.[1][2][3]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

10 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1083File and Directory Discovery

Akira examines files prior to encryption to determine if they meet requirements for encryption and can be encrypted by the ransomware. These checks are performed through native Windows functions such as GetFileAttributesW.[1][3]

EnterpriseT1082System Information Discovery

Akira uses the GetSystemInfo Windows function to determine the number of processors on a victim machine.[1]

EnterpriseT1059.001PowerShellSub-technique

Akira will execute PowerShell commands to delete system volume shadow copies.[1][2]

EnterpriseT1047Windows Management Instrumentation

Akira will leverage COM objects accessed through WMI during execution to evade detection.[1]

EnterpriseT1059.003Windows Command ShellSub-technique

Akira executes from the Windows command line and can take various arguments for execution.[1]

EnterpriseT1135Network Share Discovery

Akira can identify remote file shares for encryption.[1]

EnterpriseT1106Native API

Akira executes native Windows functions such as GetFileAttributesW and `GetSystemInfo`.[1]

EnterpriseT1490Inhibit System Recovery

Akira will delete system volume shadow copies via PowerShell commands.[1][2]

EnterpriseT1057Process Discovery

Akira verifies the deletion of volume shadow copies by checking for the existence of the process ID related to the process created to delete these items.[1]

EnterpriseT1486Data Encrypted for Impact

Akira can encrypt victim filesystems for financial extortion purposes including through the use of the ChaCha20 and ChaCha8 stream ciphers.[1][2][3]

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

GroupEnterprise

G1024: Akira

Akira is a ransomware variant and ransomware deployment entity active since at least March 2023.[1] Akira uses compromised credentials to access single-factor external access mechanisms such as VPNs for initial access, then various publicly-available tools and techniques for lateral movement.[1][2] Akira operations are associated with "double extortion" ransomware activity, where data is exfiltrated from victim environments prior to encryption, with threats to publish files if a ransom is not paid. Technical analysis of Akira ransomware indicates variants capable of targeting Windows or VMWare ESXi hypervisors and multiple overlaps with Conti ransomware.[3][4][5]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
19.2
Object version
2.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
3fe511ae2e0e17c1...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(2)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.22.0Current bundle3fe511ae2e0e…
19.12.0Older bundle3fe511ae2e0e…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Kersten Akira 2023

    Max Kersten & Alexandre Mundo. (2023, November 29). Akira Ransomware. Retrieved April 4, 2024.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    CISA Akira Ransomware APR 2024

    CISA et al. (2024, April 18). #StopRansomware: Akira Ransomware. Retrieved December 10, 2024.

    Open source URL
  3. [3]
    Cisco Akira Ransomware OCT 2024

    Nutland, J. and Szeliga, M. (2024, October 21). Akira ransomware continues to evolve. Retrieved December 10, 2024.

    Open source URL
  4. [4]
    mitre-attackS1129
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.