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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0584: AppleJeus

AppleJeus is a family of downloaders initially discovered in 2018 embedded within trojanized cryptocurrency applications. AppleJeus has been used by Lazarus Group, targeting companies in the energy, finance, government, industry, technology, and telecommunications sectors, and several countries including the United States, United Kingdom, South Korea, Australia, Brazil, New Zealand, and Russia. AppleJeus has been used to distribute the FALLCHILL RAT.[1]

EnterpriseS0584MalwareObject v1.1Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S0584: AppleJeus describes [AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) is a family of downloaders initially discovered in 2018 embedded within trojanized cryptocurrency applications. [AppleJeus](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0584) has been used by [Lazarus Group](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0032), targeting companies in the energy, finance, government, industry, technology, and telecommunications sectors, and several countries including the United States, United Kingdom, South Korea, Australia, Brazil, New Zealand, and Rus...

Executive priority

S0584: AppleJeus is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S0584: AppleJeus by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Windows, macOS), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata
  • Network, endpoint, and security-tool telemetry

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S0584: AppleJeus appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

AppleJeus

AppleJeus is a family of downloaders initially discovered in 2018 embedded within trojanized cryptocurrency applications. AppleJeus has been used by Lazarus Group, targeting companies in the energy, finance, government, industry, technology, and telecommunications sectors, and several countries including the United States, United Kingdom, South Korea, Australia, Brazil, New Zealand, and Russia. AppleJeus has been used to distribute the FALLCHILL RAT.[1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

20 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information

AppleJeus has decoded files received from a C2.[1]

EnterpriseT1070.004File DeletionSub-technique

AppleJeus has deleted the MSI file after installation.[1]

EnterpriseT1546.016Installer PackagesSub-technique

During AppleJeus's installation process, it uses `postinstall` scripts to extract a hidden plist from the application's `/Resources` folder and execute the `plist` file as a Launch Daemon with elevated permissions.CitationObjectiveSee AppleJeus 2019

EnterpriseT1041Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

AppleJeus has exfiltrated collected host information to a C2 server.[1]

EnterpriseT1566.002Spearphishing LinkSub-technique

AppleJeus has been distributed via spearphishing link.[1]

EnterpriseT1543.003Windows ServiceSub-technique

AppleJeus can install itself as a service.[1]

EnterpriseT1564.001Hidden Files and DirectoriesSub-technique

AppleJeus has added a leading . to plist filenames, unlisting them from the Finder app and default Terminal directory listings.[1]

EnterpriseT1569.001LaunchctlSub-technique

AppleJeus has loaded a plist file using the launchctl command.[1]

EnterpriseT1071.001Web ProtocolsSub-technique

AppleJeus has sent data to its C2 server via POST requests.[1]CitationObjectiveSee AppleJeus 2019

EnterpriseT1553.002Code SigningSub-technique

AppleJeus has used a valid digital signature from Sectigo to appear legitimate.[1]

EnterpriseT1059.004Unix ShellSub-technique

AppleJeus has used shell scripts to execute commands after installation and set persistence mechanisms.[1]CitationObjectiveSee AppleJeus 2019

EnterpriseT1082System Information Discovery

AppleJeus has collected the victim host information after infection.[1]

EnterpriseT1218.007MsiexecSub-technique

AppleJeus has been installed via MSI installer.[1]

EnterpriseT1053.005Scheduled TaskSub-technique

AppleJeus has created a scheduled SYSTEM task that runs when a user logs in.[1]

EnterpriseT1548.002Bypass User Account ControlSub-technique

AppleJeus has presented the user with a UAC prompt to elevate privileges while installing.[1]

EnterpriseT1204.002Malicious FileSub-technique

AppleJeus has required user execution of a malicious MSI installer.[1]

EnterpriseT1027Obfuscated Files or Information

AppleJeus has XOR-encrypted collected system information prior to sending to a C2. AppleJeus has also used the open source ADVObfuscation library for its components.[1]

EnterpriseT1497.003Time Based ChecksSub-technique

AppleJeus has waited a specified time before downloading a second stage payload.[1]

EnterpriseT1543.004Launch DaemonSub-technique

AppleJeus has placed a plist file within the LaunchDaemons folder and launched it manually.[1]CitationObjectiveSee AppleJeus 2019

EnterpriseT1204.001Malicious LinkSub-technique

AppleJeus's spearphishing links required user interaction to navigate to the malicious website.[1]

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

GroupEnterprise

G0032: Lazarus Group

Lazarus Group is a North Korean state-sponsored cyber threat group attributed to the Reconnaissance General Bureau (RGB). [1] [2] Lazarus Group has been active since at least 2009 and is reportedly responsible for the November 2014 destructive wiper attack on Sony Pictures Entertainment, identified by Novetta as part of Operation Blockbuster. Malware used by Lazarus Group correlates to other reported campaigns, including Operation Flame, Operation 1Mission, Operation Troy, DarkSeoul, and Ten Days of Rain.[3]

North Korea’s cyber operations have shown a consistent pattern of adaptation, forming and reorganizing units as national priorities shift. These units frequently share personnel, infrastructure, malware, and tradecraft, making it difficult to attribute specific operations with high confidence. Public reporting often uses “Lazarus Group” as an umbrella term for multiple North Korean cyber operators conducting espionage, destructive attacks, and financially motivated campaigns.[4][5][6]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
19.2
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
f4d42ce75d8f579e...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(2)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.21.1Current bundlef4d42ce75d8f…
19.11.1Older bundlef4d42ce75d8f…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021

    Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. (2021, February 21). AppleJeus: Analysis of North Korea’s Cryptocurrency Malware. Retrieved March 1, 2021.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    AppleJeus

    (Citation: CISA AppleJeus Feb 2021)

  3. [3]
    mitre-attackS0584
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.