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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S1193: TAMECAT

TAMECAT is a malware that is used by APT42 to execute PowerShell or C# content.[1]

EnterpriseS1193MalwareObject v1.0Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S1193: TAMECAT describes [TAMECAT](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S1193) is a malware that is used by [APT42](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1044) to execute PowerShell or C# content.(Citation: Mandiant APT42-untangling)

Executive priority

S1193: TAMECAT is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S1193: TAMECAT by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Windows), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata
  • Network, endpoint, and security-tool telemetry

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S1193: TAMECAT appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

TAMECAT

TAMECAT is a malware that is used by APT42 to execute PowerShell or C# content.[1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

9 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1059.003Windows Command ShellSub-technique

TAMECAT has used `cmd.exe` to run the `curl` command.[1]

EnterpriseT1105Ingress Tool Transfer

TAMECAT has used `wget` and `curl` to download additional content.[1]

EnterpriseT1059.005Visual BasicSub-technique

TAMECAT has used VBScript to query anti-virus products.[1]

EnterpriseT1132.001Standard EncodingSub-technique

TAMECAT has encoded C2 traffic with Base64.[1]

EnterpriseT1047Windows Management Instrumentation

TAMECAT has used Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to query anti-virus products.[1]

EnterpriseT1573.001Symmetric CryptographySub-technique

TAMECAT has used AES to encrypt C2 traffic.[1]

EnterpriseT1518.001Security Software DiscoverySub-technique

TAMECAT has used Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to check for anti-virus products.[1]

EnterpriseT1059.001PowerShellSub-technique

TAMECAT has used PowerShell to download and run additional content.[1]

EnterpriseT1071.001Web ProtocolsSub-technique

TAMECAT has used HTTP for C2 communications.[1]

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

GroupEnterprise

G1044: APT42

APT42 is an Iranian-sponsored threat group that conducts cyber espionage and surveillance.[1] The group primarily focuses on targets in the Middle East region, but has targeted a variety of industries and countries since at least 2015.[1] APT42 starts cyber operations through spearphishing emails and/or the PINEFLOWER Android malware, then monitors and collects information from the compromised systems and devices.[1] Finally, APT42 exfiltrates data using native features and open-source tools.[2]

APT42 activities have been linked to Magic Hound by other commercial vendors. While there are behavior and software overlaps between Magic Hound and APT42, they appear to be distinct entities and are tracked as separate entities by their originating vendor.

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
19.2
Object version
1.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
d0cadb754d7a2cb7...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(2)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
19.21.0Current bundled0cadb754d7a…
19.11.0Older bundled0cadb754d7a…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Mandiant APT42-untangling

    Rozmann, O., et al. (2024, May 1). Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations. Retrieved October 9, 2024.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    mitre-attackS1193
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.