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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0201: JPIN

JPIN is a custom-built backdoor family used by PLATINUM. Evidence suggests developers of JPIN and Dipsind code bases were related in some way. [1]

EnterpriseS0201MalwareObject v1.1 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

JPIN matters because ATT&CK describes it as a custom Windows backdoor associated with PLATINUM, with relationships spanning discovery, command execution, command-and-control over file and mail protocols, obfuscation, process injection, keylogging, BITS abuse, file deletion, permission changes, and security-tool discovery or impairment. For leaders, the decision value is not just the malware name; it is whether Windows endpoint, network, and identity telemetry can prove what a backdoor learned, what it executed, what it transferred, and whether defenses were weakened.

Executive priority

Prioritize JPIN as a validation case for Windows endpoint resilience and incident readiness. The linked behaviors touch credential risk, security tooling trust, egress control, and evidence preservation. Executives should ask whether the organization can detect suspicious discovery and command execution, investigate possible credential capture, control file/mail protocol egress, and produce audit-ready evidence showing that endpoint controls and logs remain intact during a suspected backdoor intrusion.

Technical view

SOC and IR teams should map coverage around the related ATT&CK techniques rather than relying on a JPIN-specific signature, because ATT&CK provides no official detection text. Validate telemetry for Windows command shell activity, registry queries, service/process/user/group/system/file discovery, BITS job creation or modification, process injection indicators, file deletion, Windows permission changes, ingress tool transfer, and command-and-control over file transfer or mail protocols. Treat the PLATINUM relationship as historical ATT&CK context, not as proof of current activity in a local environment.

Likely telemetry

  • Windows endpoint process creation and command-line logs, especially cmd.exe and administrative discovery utilities
  • Registry query activity and registry access telemetry
  • Service, process, user, local group, system information, and file/directory enumeration events
  • BITS job creation, modification, transfer, and execution-related events
  • Endpoint memory, handle, module, or behavioral telemetry relevant to process injection

Detection direction

  • Build behavior-based detections around unusual clustering of discovery actions on Windows hosts, especially when followed by command shell use, file transfer, BITS activity, or file deletion.
  • Tune detections for dual-use administrative commands carefully; false positives are likely where help desk, software deployment, or inventory tooling performs similar discovery.
  • Validate visibility into BITS because it is a documented related technique and can blend with legitimate background transfer activity.
  • Review egress monitoring for file transfer and mail protocols; focus on unusual destinations, uncommon client processes, abnormal timing, or hosts that do not normally send such traffic.
  • Correlate security software discovery, tool disabling or modification, process injection, and permission changes as higher-risk combinations because they can indicate attempts to reduce defensive visibility.

Mitigation priorities

  • Start with evidence durability: centralize Windows endpoint, security tool, BITS, file, registry, and network logs so local deletion does not erase the investigation trail.
  • Harden Windows endpoints with least privilege, controlled administrative tool usage, and monitoring for permission changes to sensitive files and directories.
  • Restrict and monitor unnecessary outbound file transfer and mail protocol use from endpoints that do not require it for business operations.
  • Protect security tooling from tampering by monitoring service state, configuration changes, update failures, and unexpected termination of defensive processes.
  • Review credential-risk controls because keylogging is a related behavior; prioritize privileged users, administrative workstations, and systems handling sensitive access.
Analyst notes and limits

ATT&CK identifies JPIN as a custom-built backdoor family used by PLATINUM and notes a possible code-base relationship with Dipsind. The object is Windows-platform malware, while several related techniques have broader platform listings; this take applies the relationships to JPIN conservatively in a Windows defense context.

Official detection guidance is not provided, and the malware object has no specified tactics. This summary is derived from the supplied ATT&CK description, external references, and relationships only. Local prevalence, exploitation status, customer exposure, and detection coverage require environment-specific evidence.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

JPIN

JPIN is a custom-built backdoor family used by PLATINUM. Evidence suggests developers of JPIN and Dipsind code bases were related in some way. [1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

20 rows
Domain ID Name Relationship / procedure
Enterprise T1685 Disable or Modify Tools

JPIN can lower security settings by changing Registry keys.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1222.001 Windows Permissions Sub-technique

JPIN can use the command-line utility cacls.exe to change file permissions.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Sub-technique

JPIN can use the command-line utility cacls.exe to change file permissions.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1069.001 Local Groups Sub-technique

JPIN can obtain the permissions of the victim user.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery

JPIN can obtain network information, including DNS, IP, and proxies.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1057 Process Discovery

JPIN can list running processes.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1070.004 File Deletion Sub-technique

JPIN's installer/uninstaller component deletes itself if it encounters a version of Windows earlier than Windows XP or identifies security-related processes running.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1012 Query Registry

JPIN can enumerate Registry keys.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1197 BITS Jobs

A JPIN variant downloads the backdoor payload via the BITS service.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1071.003 Mail Protocols Sub-technique

JPIN can send email over SMTP.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1083 File and Directory Discovery

JPIN can enumerate drives and their types. It can also change file permissions using cacls.exe.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1055 Process Injection

JPIN can inject content into lsass.exe to load a module.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

JPIN can download files and upgrade itself.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1056.001 Keylogging Sub-technique

JPIN contains a custom keylogger.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1033 System Owner/User Discovery

JPIN can obtain the victim user name.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1071.002 File Transfer Protocols Sub-technique

JPIN can communicate over FTP.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1518.001 Security Software Discovery Sub-technique

JPIN checks for the presence of certain security-related processes and deletes its installer/uninstaller component if it identifies any of them.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1082 System Information Discovery

JPIN can obtain system information such as OS version and disk space.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

A JPIN uses a encrypted and compressed payload that is disguised as a bitmap within the resource section of the installer.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Enterprise T1007 System Service Discovery

JPIN can list running services.CitationMicrosoft PLATINUM April 2016

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

Group Enterprise

G0068: PLATINUM

PLATINUM is an activity group that has targeted victims since at least 2009. The group has focused on targets associated with governments and related organizations in South and Southeast Asia. [1]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates .

ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
6b6faed376a315c7...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.1 Current bundle 6b6faed376a3…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Microsoft PLATINUM April 2016

    Windows Defender Advanced Threat Hunting Team. (2016, April 29). PLATINUM: Targeted attacks in South and Southeast Asia. Retrieved February 15, 2018.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    JPIN

    (Citation: Microsoft PLATINUM April 2016)

  3. [3]
    mitre-attack S0201
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.