LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0149: MoonWind

MoonWind is a remote access tool (RAT) that was used in 2016 to target organizations in Thailand. [1]

EnterpriseS0149MalwareObject v1.1Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Security context for executives and security teams

Automation confidenceMedium

S0149: MoonWind describes [MoonWind](https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0149) is a remote access tool (RAT) that was used in 2016 to target organizations in Thailand. (Citation: Palo Alto MoonWind March 2017)

Executive priority

S0149: MoonWind is an official MITRE ATT&CK software. Glexia treats it as defensive behavior context for prioritizing monitoring, control validation, and response planning without using the object by itself as an attribution claim.

Technical view

Security teams should validate S0149: MoonWind by reviewing the official ATT&CK relationships, mapped tactics (the mapped ATT&CK tactic context), supported platforms (Windows), and available local telemetry before making detection or mitigation decisions.

Likely telemetry

  • Official ATT&CK relationships and object metadata
  • Network, endpoint, and security-tool telemetry

Detection direction

  • Validate whether S0149: MoonWind appears in your detection coverage and tabletop scenarios.
  • Use the object to align executive risk language with SOC, incident response, and detection engineering work.
  • Do not treat ATT&CK relationship context as attribution without corroborating evidence.

Mitigation priorities

  • Map the object to existing controls and identify missing telemetry or response ownership.
  • Prioritize mitigations that reduce exposure on the listed platforms and tactics.
  • Review adjacent ATT&CK relationships before changing policy, detections, or reporting language.
Additional notes and limits

Baseline Glexia take generated from the official MITRE ATT&CK STIX object, source hash, tactics, platforms, and detection fields. It is safe to replace with a richer model-generated take for the same source hash later.

This baseline take is source-grounded and schema-validated, but it does not include environment-specific telemetry, incident evidence, or threat-intelligence corroboration.

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

MoonWind

MoonWind is a remote access tool (RAT) that was used in 2016 to target organizations in Thailand. [1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

15 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1056.001KeyloggingSub-technique

MoonWind has a keylogger.[1]

EnterpriseT1057Process Discovery

MoonWind has a command to return a list of running processes.[1]

EnterpriseT1543.003Windows ServiceSub-technique

MoonWind installs itself as a new service with automatic startup to establish persistence. The service checks every 60 seconds to determine if the malware is running; if not, it will spawn a new instance.[1]

EnterpriseT1571Non-Standard Port

MoonWind communicates over ports 80, 443, 53, and 8080 via raw sockets instead of the protocols usually associated with the ports.[1]

EnterpriseT1095Non-Application Layer Protocol

MoonWind completes network communication via raw sockets.[1]

EnterpriseT1083File and Directory Discovery

MoonWind has a command to return a directory listing for a specified directory.[1]

EnterpriseT1120Peripheral Device Discovery

MoonWind obtains the number of removable drives from the victim.[1]

EnterpriseT1573.001Symmetric CryptographySub-technique

MoonWind encrypts C2 traffic using RC4 with a static key.[1]

EnterpriseT1059.003Windows Command ShellSub-technique

MoonWind can execute commands via an interactive command shell.[1] MoonWind uses batch scripts for various purposes, including to restart and uninstall itself.[1]

EnterpriseT1082System Information Discovery

MoonWind can obtain the victim hostname, Windows version, RAM amount, and screen resolution.[1]

EnterpriseT1070.004File DeletionSub-technique

MoonWind can delete itself or specified files.[1]

EnterpriseT1124System Time Discovery

MoonWind obtains the victim's current time.[1]

EnterpriseT1033System Owner/User Discovery

MoonWind obtains the victim username.[1]

EnterpriseT1074.001Local Data StagingSub-technique

MoonWind saves information from its keylogging routine as a .zip file in the present working directory.[1]

EnterpriseT1016System Network Configuration Discovery

MoonWind obtains the victim IP address.[1]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
20.0
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
d5fbda4b6d89f074...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(3)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
20.01.1Current bundled5fbda4b6d89…
19.21.1Older bundled5fbda4b6d89…
19.11.1Older bundled5fbda4b6d89…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Palo Alto MoonWind March 2017

    Miller-Osborn, J. and Grunzweig, J.. (2017, March 30). Trochilus and New MoonWind RATs Used In Attack Against Thai Organizations. Retrieved March 30, 2017.

  2. [2]
    mitre-attackS0149
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.