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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0524: AndroidOS/MalLocker.B

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B is a variant of a ransomware family targeting Android devices. It prevents the user from interacting with the UI by displaying a screen containing a ransom note over all other windows. [1]

MobileS0524MalwareObject v1.0 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B matters because it represents Android ransomware behavior that can make a device unusable by placing a ransom note over other windows. For leaders, the practical issue is not only malware removal; it is whether the organization can quickly identify affected Android devices, preserve evidence, restore user productivity, and prove mobile controls are working.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as a mobile resilience and incident-readiness issue for environments that allow Android devices to access business data. Key questions: which Android devices are managed, what app sources are permitted, who can see risky permissions or suspicious app identity changes, and how quickly can a locked-out device be contained or recovered without disrupting operations? The object has no ATT&CK-provided detection text, so assurance should come from validating local mobile telemetry and response procedures rather than assuming coverage.

Technical view

SOC, mobile security, and IR teams should validate controls against the ATT&CK relationships supplied for this malware: obfuscated files or information, broadcast receivers, device lockout, and matching legitimate names or locations. On Android, review whether tooling can inspect installed packages, app manifests, broadcast receiver registrations, permission and device-administrator state, overlay-like behavior, suspicious package names/icons, and obfuscated or packed application content. Because no tactics or official detection guidance are provided, detections should be behavior- and artifact-led, not tactic-led.

Likely telemetry

  • Managed Android device inventory from MDM/EMM or mobile security tooling
  • Installed application package metadata, names, icons, signing/certificate details, and install source where available
  • Android app manifest details, including broadcast receiver declarations or runtime registrations where visible
  • Permission and device-administrator status changes relevant to lockout or over-window behavior
  • Mobile security alerts for obfuscated, packed, encrypted, or otherwise hard-to-analyze application content

Detection direction

  • Validate visibility into Android applications that display persistent content over other windows or otherwise inhibit user interaction.
  • Hunt for suspicious combinations: obfuscated application content, broadcast receiver usage, lockout-like behavior, and app identity that mimics legitimate names, icons, package names, or locations.
  • Tune carefully because broadcast receivers and some overlay-style behaviors can be used by legitimate Android apps; prioritize combinations of behaviors and suspicious app provenance rather than single indicators alone.
  • Confirm whether mobile alerts are correlated with device inventory and user impact signals, such as reports of lockout or unusable UI.
  • Document blind spots where unmanaged Android devices, personal devices, or limited mobile telemetry prevent inspection of installed apps, permissions, or package metadata.

Mitigation priorities

  • Establish or validate Android device management coverage for devices that access business resources.
  • Control application sourcing and installation policy, especially for unmanaged or unknown apps.
  • Review policy and monitoring for high-risk permissions and device-administrator capabilities associated with lockout scenarios.
  • Maintain incident procedures for isolating, recovering, re-enrolling, or replacing locked-out Android devices while preserving needed evidence.
  • Use mobile security review and threat intelligence processes to assess apps that use obfuscation, impersonate legitimate app identity, or register event-driven execution mechanisms.
Analyst notes and limits

This take is based on the supplied ATT&CK software object S0524 and its relationships to T1406, T1624.001, T1629.002, and T1655.001. The strongest supported defensive angle is Android mobile ransomware readiness: device lockout, UI obstruction, app obfuscation, event-triggered execution via broadcast receivers, and legitimate-name/location mimicry.

ATT&CK provides no official detection text, no tactics for this object, and no supplied evidence of current activity, attribution, prevalence, or customer exposure. Local Android management coverage, mobile telemetry depth, and app governance determine how actionable these recommendations are.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B is a variant of a ransomware family targeting Android devices. It prevents the user from interacting with the UI by displaying a screen containing a ransom note over all other windows. [1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

4 rows
Domain ID Name Relationship / procedure
Mobile T1624.001 Broadcast Receivers Sub-technique

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B has registered to receive 14 different broadcast intents for automatically triggering malware payloads. CitationMicrosoft MalLockerB

Mobile T1406 Obfuscated Files or Information

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B has employed both name mangling and meaningless variable names in source. AndroidOS/MalLocker.B has stored encrypted payload code in the Assets directory, coupled with a custom decryption routine that assembles a .dex file by passing data through Android Intent objects. CitationMicrosoft MalLockerB

Mobile T1629.002 Device Lockout Sub-technique

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B can prevent the user from interacting with the UI by using a carefully crafted "call" notification screen. This is coupled with overriding the `onUserLeaveHint()` callback method to spawn a new notification instance when the current one is dismissed. CitationMicrosoft MalLockerB

Mobile T1655.001 Match Legitimate Name or Location Sub-technique

AndroidOS/MalLocker.B has masqueraded as popular apps, cracked games, and video players. CitationMicrosoft MalLockerB

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates .

ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
19b160f571affe06...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.0 Current bundle 19b160f571af…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Microsoft MalLockerB

    D. Venkatesan. (2020, October 8). Sophisticated new Android malware marks the latest evolution of mobile ransomware . Retrieved October 29, 2020.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    mitre-attack S0524
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

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