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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0004: TinyZBot

TinyZBot is a bot written in C# that was developed by Cleaver. [1]

EnterpriseS0004MalwareObject v1.1 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

TinyZBot matters because ATT&CK describes it as a Windows bot associated with Cleaver reporting and links it to behaviors that support credential theft, user activity collection, command execution, persistence, and possible defense impairment. For leaders, the value is not the malware name alone; it is whether Windows endpoint visibility can prove what happened when a bot captures keystrokes, screenshots, clipboard data, or survives reboot.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as a Windows endpoint resilience and incident-readiness use case. Executives should ask whether the organization can rapidly answer: which hosts executed suspicious command shell activity, which persistence mechanisms were created, whether user data or credentials may have been collected, and whether security tooling was impaired. This supports business continuity, credential-risk decisions, audit evidence for monitoring controls, and IR scoping.

Technical view

Validate coverage against the ATT&CK relationships for TinyZBot: T1056.001 Keylogging, T1059.003 Windows Command Shell, T1113 Screen Capture, T1115 Clipboard Data, T1543.003 Windows Service, T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder, T1547.009 Shortcut Modification, and T1685 Disable or Modify Tools. SOC and IR teams should focus on Windows host evidence for process execution, persistence creation or modification, and user-data collection behaviors. Because the TinyZBot object has no official ATT&CK detection text and no object-level tactics, detection engineering should be relationship-driven and validated with local telemetry rather than assumed from the software name.

Likely telemetry

  • Windows endpoint process creation and command-line telemetry, especially cmd.exe activity
  • Windows service creation, modification, configuration, and service binary path changes
  • Registry autorun key monitoring and Startup folder file creation or modification
  • Shortcut file creation or modification in startup or user-accessible locations
  • Endpoint behavioral telemetry related to screen capture, clipboard access, and keystroke collection

Detection direction

  • Build detections around the related techniques rather than the malware name alone, since no official detection guidance is supplied.
  • Correlate command shell execution with new or modified persistence artifacts such as services, Run keys, Startup folder entries, and shortcut changes.
  • Treat clipboard, screenshot, and keylogging signals as high-value but potentially noisy; tune around unusual processes, persistence context, and affected user roles.
  • Validate whether security-tool impairment logic is applicable in the local environment; the supplied T1685 relationship exists, but its related platform list does not include Windows in the provided text.
  • Use Cleaver relationship context for threat intelligence enrichment, not as proof of current activity or attribution in local incidents.

Mitigation priorities

  • Confirm Windows endpoint logging and EDR/AV health monitoring are consistently deployed before relying on detections.
  • Harden and monitor common persistence locations: Windows services, Registry Run keys, Startup folders, and shortcut-based startup paths.
  • Apply least privilege and change-control review for service creation and autorun modifications.
  • Strengthen credential-protection and incident playbooks for possible keylogging or clipboard/screen data collection events.
  • Maintain tamper-resistance and alerting for security tools where supported, and test whether loss of endpoint telemetry is visible to the SOC.
Analyst notes and limits

TinyZBot is identified by ATT&CK as a C# bot developed by Cleaver, with one supplied external reference to the Cylance Operation Cleaver report. The most useful defensive interpretation comes from the linked techniques, which span collection, credential access, execution, persistence, privilege escalation, and defense impairment.

ATT&CK provides no official detection text, no aliases, no labels, and no object-level tactics for TinyZBot in the supplied fields. Platform support is Windows at the malware-object level; related techniques may list broader or different platforms. Local telemetry, asset criticality, and incident evidence are required before drawing conclusions about exposure, attribution, or compromise.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

TinyZBot

TinyZBot is a bot written in C# that was developed by Cleaver. [1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

8 rows
Domain ID Name Relationship / procedure
Enterprise T1685 Disable or Modify Tools

TinyZBot can disable Avira anti-virus.CitationCylance Cleaver

Enterprise T1115 Clipboard Data

TinyZBot contains functionality to collect information from the clipboard.CitationCylance Cleaver

Enterprise T1113 Screen Capture

TinyZBot contains screen capture functionality.CitationCylance Cleaver

Enterprise T1547.009 Shortcut Modification Sub-technique

TinyZBot can create a shortcut in the Windows startup folder for persistence.CitationCylance Cleaver

Enterprise T1543.003 Windows Service Sub-technique

TinyZBot can install as a Windows service for persistence.CitationCylance Cleaver

Enterprise T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder Sub-technique

TinyZBot can create a shortcut in the Windows startup folder for persistence.CitationCylance Cleaver

Enterprise T1056.001 Keylogging Sub-technique

TinyZBot contains keylogger functionality.CitationCylance Cleaver

Enterprise T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Sub-technique

TinyZBot supports execution from the command-line.CitationCylance Cleaver

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

Group Enterprise

G0003: Cleaver

Cleaver is a threat group that has been attributed to Iranian actors and is responsible for activity tracked as Operation Cleaver. [1] Strong circumstantial evidence suggests Cleaver is linked to Threat Group 2889 (TG-2889). [2]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates .

ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
b2a1ab7bf993e474...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.1 Current bundle b2a1ab7bf993…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Cylance Cleaver

    Cylance. (2014, December). Operation Cleaver. Retrieved September 14, 2017.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    mitre-attack S0004
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.