Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix kernel panic during drive powercycle test
While looping over shost's sdev list it is possible that one
of the drives is getting removed and its sas_target object is
freed but its sdev object remains intact.
Consequently, a kernel panic can occur while the driver is trying to access
the sas_address field of sas_target object without also checking the
sas_target object for NULL.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: marvell: prestera: fix double free issue on err path
fix error path handling in prestera_bridge_port_join() that
cases prestera driver to crash (see below).
Trace:
Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: prestera_pci prestera uio_pdrv_genirq
CPU: 1 PID: 881 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.15.0 #1
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : prestera_bridge_destroy+0x2c/0xb0 [prestera]
lr : prestera_bridge_port_join+0x2cc/0x350 [prestera]
sp : ffff800011a1b0f0
...
x2 : ffff000109ca6c80 x1 : dead000000000100 x0 : dead000000000122
Call trace:
prestera_bridge_destroy+0x2c/0xb0 [prestera]
prestera_bridge_port_join+0x2cc/0x350 [prestera]
prestera_netdev_port_event.constprop.0+0x3c4/0x450 [prestera]
prestera_netdev_event_handler+0xf4/0x110 [prestera]
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x54/0x80
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x54/0xa0
__netdev_upper_dev_link+0x19c/0x380
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Medium · CVSS 5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: avoid bpf_prog refcount underflow
Ice driver has the routines for managing XDP resources that are shared
between ndo_bpf op and VSI rebuild flow. The latter takes place for
example when user changes queue count on an interface via ethtool's
set_channels().
There is an issue around the bpf_prog refcounting when VSI is being
rebuilt - since ice_prepare_xdp_rings() is called with vsi->xdp_prog as
an argument that is used later on by ice_vsi_assign_bpf_prog(), same
bpf_prog pointers are swapped with each other. Then it is also
interpreted as an 'old_prog' which in turn causes us to call
bpf_prog_put on it that will decrement its refcount.
Below splat can be interpreted in a way that due to zero refcount of a
bpf_prog it is wiped out from the system while kernel still tries to
refer to it:
[ 481.069429] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc9000640f038
[ 481.077390] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 481.083335] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 481.089276] PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 1001cb067 PMD 106d2b067 PTE 0
[ 481.097141] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[ 481.101980] CPU: 12 PID: 3339 Comm: sudo Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-rc5+ #1
[ 481.110840] Hardware name: Intel Corp. GRANTLEY/GRANTLEY, BIOS GRRFCRB1.86B.0276.D07.1605190235 05/19/2016
[ 481.122021] RIP: 0010:dev_xdp_prog_id+0x25/0x40
[ 481.127265] Code: 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 48 c1 e6 04 48 01 fe 48 8b 86 98 08 00 00 48 85 c0 74 13 48 8b 50 18 31 c0 48 85 d2 74 07 <48> 8b 42 38 8b 40 20 c3 48 8b 96 90 08 00 00 eb e8 66 2e 0f 1f 84
[ 481.148991] RSP: 0018:ffffc90007b63868 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 481.155034] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff889080824000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 481.163278] RDX: ffffc9000640f000 RSI: ffff889080824010 RDI: ffff889080824000
[ 481.171527] RBP: ffff888107af7d00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88810db5f6e0
[ 481.179776] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8890885b9988 R12: ffff88810db5f4bc
[ 481.188026] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 481.196276] FS: 00007f5466d5bec0(0000) GS:ffff88903fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 481.205633] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 481.212279] CR2: ffffc9000640f038 CR3: 000000014429c006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[ 481.220530] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 481.228771] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 481.237029] Call Trace:
[ 481.239856] rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0x768/0x12e0
[ 481.244602] rtnl_dump_ifinfo+0x525/0x650
[ 481.249246] ? __alloc_skb+0xa5/0x280
[ 481.253484] netlink_dump+0x168/0x3c0
[ 481.257725] netlink_recvmsg+0x21e/0x3e0
[ 481.262263] ____sys_recvmsg+0x87/0x170
[ 481.266707] ? __might_fault+0x20/0x30
[ 481.271046] ? _copy_from_user+0x66/0xa0
[ 481.275591] ? iovec_from_user+0xf6/0x1c0
[ 481.280226] ___sys_recvmsg+0x82/0x100
[ 481.284566] ? sock_sendmsg+0x5e/0x60
[ 481.288791] ? __sys_sendto+0xee/0x150
[ 481.293129] __sys_recvmsg+0x56/0xa0
[ 481.297267] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 481.301395] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 481.307238] RIP: 0033:0x7f5466f39617
[ 481.311373] Code: 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bd 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2f 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10
[ 481.342944] RSP: 002b:00007ffedc7f4308 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002f
[ 481.361783] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffedc7f5460 RCX: 00007f5466f39617
[ 481.380278] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffedc7f5360 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 481.398500] RBP: 00007ffedc7f53f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000055d556f04d50
[ 481.416463] R10: 0000000000000077 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffedc7f5360
[ 481.434131] R13: 00007ffedc7f5350 R14: 00007ffedc7f5344 R15: 0000000000000e98
[ 481.451520] Modules linked in: ice
---truncated---
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: fix vsi->txq_map sizing
The approach of having XDP queue per CPU regardless of user's setting
exposed a hidden bug that could occur in case when Rx queue count differ
from Tx queue count. Currently vsi->txq_map's size is equal to the
doubled vsi->alloc_txq, which is not correct due to the fact that XDP
rings were previously based on the Rx queue count. Below splat can be
seen when ethtool -L is used and XDP rings are configured:
[ 682.875339] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000000f
[ 682.883403] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 682.889345] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 682.895289] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 682.898218] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[ 682.903055] CPU: 42 PID: 2878 Comm: ethtool Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-rc5+ #1
[ 682.912214] Hardware name: Intel Corp. GRANTLEY/GRANTLEY, BIOS GRRFCRB1.86B.0276.D07.1605190235 05/19/2016
[ 682.923380] RIP: 0010:devres_remove+0x44/0x130
[ 682.928527] Code: 49 89 f4 55 48 89 fd 4c 89 ff 53 48 83 ec 10 e8 92 b9 49 00 48 8b 9d a8 02 00 00 48 8d 8d a0 02 00 00 49 89 c2 48 39 cb 74 0f <4c> 3b 63 10 74 25 48 8b 5b 08 48 39 cb 75 f1 4c 89 ff 4c 89 d6 e8
[ 682.950237] RSP: 0018:ffffc90006a679f0 EFLAGS: 00010002
[ 682.956285] RAX: 0000000000000286 RBX: ffffffffffffffff RCX: ffff88908343a370
[ 682.964538] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff81690d60 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 682.972789] RBP: ffff88908343a0d0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 682.981040] R10: 0000000000000286 R11: 3fffffffffffffff R12: ffffffff81690d60
[ 682.989282] R13: ffffffff81690a00 R14: ffff8890819807a8 R15: ffff88908343a36c
[ 682.997535] FS: 00007f08c7bfa740(0000) GS:ffff88a03fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 683.006910] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 683.013557] CR2: 000000000000000f CR3: 0000001080a66003 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[ 683.021819] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 683.030075] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 683.038336] Call Trace:
[ 683.041167] devm_kfree+0x33/0x50
[ 683.045004] ice_vsi_free_arrays+0x5e/0xc0 [ice]
[ 683.050380] ice_vsi_rebuild+0x4c8/0x750 [ice]
[ 683.055543] ice_vsi_recfg_qs+0x9a/0x110 [ice]
[ 683.060697] ice_set_channels+0x14f/0x290 [ice]
[ 683.065962] ethnl_set_channels+0x333/0x3f0
[ 683.070807] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xea/0x150
[ 683.076152] genl_rcv_msg+0xde/0x1d0
[ 683.080289] ? channels_prepare_data+0x60/0x60
[ 683.085432] ? genl_get_cmd+0xd0/0xd0
[ 683.089667] netlink_rcv_skb+0x50/0xf0
[ 683.094006] genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[ 683.097638] netlink_unicast+0x239/0x340
[ 683.102177] netlink_sendmsg+0x22e/0x470
[ 683.106717] sock_sendmsg+0x5e/0x60
[ 683.110756] __sys_sendto+0xee/0x150
[ 683.114894] ? handle_mm_fault+0xd0/0x2a0
[ 683.119535] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1f3/0x690
[ 683.134173] __x64_sys_sendto+0x25/0x30
[ 683.148231] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
[ 683.161992] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Fix this by taking into account the value that num_possible_cpus()
yields in addition to vsi->alloc_txq instead of doubling the latter.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i2c: virtio: disable timeout handling
If a timeout is hit, it can result is incorrect data on the I2C bus
and/or memory corruptions in the guest since the device can still be
operating on the buffers it was given while the guest has freed them.
Here is, for example, the start of a slub_debug splat which was
triggered on the next transfer after one transfer was forced to timeout
by setting a breakpoint in the backend (rust-vmm/vhost-device):
BUG kmalloc-1k (Not tainted): Poison overwritten
First byte 0x1 instead of 0x6b
Allocated in virtio_i2c_xfer+0x65/0x35c age=350 cpu=0 pid=29
__kmalloc+0xc2/0x1c9
virtio_i2c_xfer+0x65/0x35c
__i2c_transfer+0x429/0x57d
i2c_transfer+0x115/0x134
i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr+0x16a/0x1de
i2cdev_ioctl+0x247/0x2ed
vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x30
sys_ioctl+0xb18/0xb41
Freed in virtio_i2c_xfer+0x32e/0x35c age=244 cpu=0 pid=29
kfree+0x1bd/0x1cc
virtio_i2c_xfer+0x32e/0x35c
__i2c_transfer+0x429/0x57d
i2c_transfer+0x115/0x134
i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr+0x16a/0x1de
i2cdev_ioctl+0x247/0x2ed
vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x30
sys_ioctl+0xb18/0xb41
There is no simple fix for this (the driver would have to always create
bounce buffers and hold on to them until the device eventually returns
the buffers), so just disable the timeout support for now.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mlxsw: spectrum: Protect driver from buggy firmware
When processing port up/down events generated by the device's firmware,
the driver protects itself from events reported for non-existent local
ports, but not the CPU port (local port 0), which exists, but lacks a
netdev.
This can result in a NULL pointer dereference when calling
netif_carrier_{on,off}().
Fix this by bailing early when processing an event reported for the CPU
port. Problem was only observed when running on top of a buggy emulator.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/smc: Fix NULL pointer dereferencing in smc_vlan_by_tcpsk()
Coverity reports a possible NULL dereferencing problem:
in smc_vlan_by_tcpsk():
6. returned_null: netdev_lower_get_next returns NULL (checked 29 out of 30 times).
7. var_assigned: Assigning: ndev = NULL return value from netdev_lower_get_next.
1623 ndev = (struct net_device *)netdev_lower_get_next(ndev, &lower);
CID 1468509 (#1 of 1): Dereference null return value (NULL_RETURNS)
8. dereference: Dereferencing a pointer that might be NULL ndev when calling is_vlan_dev.
1624 if (is_vlan_dev(ndev)) {
Remove the manual implementation and use netdev_walk_all_lower_dev() to
iterate over the lower devices. While on it remove an obsolete function
parameter comment.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: stmmac: Disable Tx queues when reconfiguring the interface
The Tx queues were not disabled in situations where the driver needed to
stop the interface to apply a new configuration. This could result in a
kernel panic when doing any of the 3 following actions:
* reconfiguring the number of queues (ethtool -L)
* reconfiguring the size of the ring buffers (ethtool -G)
* installing/removing an XDP program (ip l set dev ethX xdp)
Prevent the panic by making sure netif_tx_disable is called when stopping
an interface.
Without this patch, the following kernel panic can be observed when doing
any of the actions above:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80001238d040
[....]
Call trace:
dwmac4_set_addr+0x8/0x10
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xe4/0x1ac
sch_direct_xmit+0xe8/0x39c
__dev_queue_xmit+0x3ec/0xaf0
dev_queue_xmit+0x14/0x20
[...]
[ end trace 0000000000000002 ]---
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: sch_ets: don't peek at classes beyond 'nbands'
when the number of DRR classes decreases, the round-robin active list can
contain elements that have already been freed in ets_qdisc_change(). As a
consequence, it's possible to see a NULL dereference crash, caused by the
attempt to call cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) when cl->qdisc is NULL:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 910 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ #475
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.1-4.module+el8.1.0+4066+0f1aadab 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ets_qdisc_dequeue+0x129/0x2c0 [sch_ets]
Code: c5 01 41 39 ad e4 02 00 00 0f 87 18 ff ff ff 49 8b 85 c0 02 00 00 49 39 c4 0f 84 ba 00 00 00 49 8b ad c0 02 00 00 48 8b 7d 10 <48> 8b 47 18 48 8b 40 38 0f ae e8 ff d0 48 89 c3 48 85 c0 0f 84 9d
RSP: 0000:ffffbb36c0b5fdd8 EFLAGS: 00010287
RAX: ffff956678efed30 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff9b938dc9 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff956678efed30 R08: e2f3207fe360129c R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff956678efeac0
R13: ffff956678efe800 R14: ffff956611545000 R15: ffff95667ac8f100
FS: 00007f2aa9120740(0000) GS:ffff95667b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000011070c000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
qdisc_peek_dequeued+0x29/0x70 [sch_ets]
tbf_dequeue+0x22/0x260 [sch_tbf]
__qdisc_run+0x7f/0x630
net_tx_action+0x290/0x4c0
__do_softirq+0xee/0x4f8
irq_exit_rcu+0xf4/0x130
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x52/0xc0
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
RIP: 0033:0x7f2aa7fc9ad4
Code: b9 ff ff 48 8b 54 24 18 48 83 c4 08 48 89 ee 48 89 df 5b 5d e9 ed fc ff ff 0f 1f 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa <53> 48 83 ec 10 48 8b 05 10 64 33 00 48 8b 00 48 85 c0 0f 85 84 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffe5d33fab8 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000561f72c31460 RCX: 0000561f72c31720
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000561f72c31722 RDI: 0000561f72c31720
RBP: 000000000000002a R08: 00007ffe5d33fa40 R09: 0000000000000014
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000561f7187e380
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000561f72c31460
</TASK>
Modules linked in: sch_ets sch_tbf dummy rfkill iTCO_wdt intel_rapl_msr iTCO_vendor_support intel_rapl_common joydev virtio_balloon lpc_ich i2c_i801 i2c_smbus pcspkr ip_tables xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ahci libahci ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw libata virtio_blk virtio_console virtio_net net_failover failover sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
CR2: 0000000000000018
Ensuring that 'alist' was never zeroed [1] was not sufficient, we need to
remove from the active list those elements that are no more SP nor DRR.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/60d274838bf09777f0371253416e8af71360bc08.1633609148.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/
v3: fix race between ets_qdisc_change() and ets_qdisc_dequeue() delisting
DRR classes beyond 'nbands' in ets_qdisc_change() with the qdisc lock
acquired, thanks to Cong Wang.
v2: when a NULL qdisc is found in the DRR active list, try to dequeue skb
from the next list item.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ethtool: ioctl: fix potential NULL deref in ethtool_set_coalesce()
ethtool_set_coalesce() now uses both the .get_coalesce() and
.set_coalesce() callbacks. But the check for their availability is
buggy, so changing the coalesce settings on a device where the driver
provides only _one_ of the callbacks results in a NULL pointer
dereference instead of an -EOPNOTSUPP.
Fix the condition so that the availability of both callbacks is
ensured. This also matches the netlink code.
Note that reproducing this requires some effort - it only affects the
legacy ioctl path, and needs a specific combination of driver options:
- have .get_coalesce() and .coalesce_supported but no
.set_coalesce(), or
- have .set_coalesce() but no .get_coalesce(). Here eg. ethtool doesn't
cause the crash as it first attempts to call ethtool_get_coalesce()
and bails out on error.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Medium · CVSS 4.4
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: vlan: fix underflow for the real_dev refcnt
Inject error before dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(),
and execute the following testcase:
ip link add dev dummy1 type dummy
ip link add name dummy1.100 link dummy1 type vlan id 100
ip link del dev dummy1
When the dummy netdevice is removed, we will get a WARNING as following:
=======================================================================
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0
and an endless loop of:
=======================================================================
unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy1 to become free. Usage count = -1073741824
That is because dev_put(real_dev) in vlan_dev_free() be called without
dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(). It makes the refcnt of real_dev
underflow.
Move the dev_hold(real_dev) to vlan_dev_init() which is the call-back of
ndo_init(). That makes dev_hold() and dev_put() for vlan's real_dev
symmetrical.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vdpa_sim: avoid putting an uninitialized iova_domain
The system will crash if we put an uninitialized iova_domain, this
could happen when an error occurs before initializing the iova_domain
in vdpasim_create().
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
RIP: 0010:__cpuhp_state_remove_instance+0x96/0x1c0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
put_iova_domain+0x29/0x220
vdpasim_free+0xd1/0x120 [vdpa_sim]
vdpa_release_dev+0x21/0x40 [vdpa]
device_release+0x33/0x90
kobject_release+0x63/0x160
vdpasim_create+0x127/0x2a0 [vdpa_sim]
vdpasim_net_dev_add+0x7d/0xfe [vdpa_sim_net]
vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0xe1/0x1a0 [vdpa]
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x112/0x140
genl_rcv_msg+0xdf/0x1d0
...
So we must make sure the iova_domain is already initialized before
put it.
In addition, we may get the following warning in this case:
WARNING: ... drivers/iommu/iova.c:344 iova_cache_put+0x58/0x70
So we must make sure the iova_cache_put() is invoked only if the
iova_cache_get() is already invoked. Let's fix it together.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sched/scs: Reset task stack state in bringup_cpu()
To hot unplug a CPU, the idle task on that CPU calls a few layers of C
code before finally leaving the kernel. When KASAN is in use, poisoned
shadow is left around for each of the active stack frames, and when
shadow call stacks are in use. When shadow call stacks (SCS) are in use
the task's saved SCS SP is left pointing at an arbitrary point within
the task's shadow call stack.
When a CPU is offlined than onlined back into the kernel, this stale
state can adversely affect execution. Stale KASAN shadow can alias new
stackframes and result in bogus KASAN warnings. A stale SCS SP is
effectively a memory leak, and prevents a portion of the shadow call
stack being used. Across a number of hotplug cycles the idle task's
entire shadow call stack can become unusable.
We previously fixed the KASAN issue in commit:
e1b77c92981a5222 ("sched/kasan: remove stale KASAN poison after hotplug")
... by removing any stale KASAN stack poison immediately prior to
onlining a CPU.
Subsequently in commit:
f1a0a376ca0c4ef1 ("sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled")
... the refactoring left the KASAN and SCS cleanup in one-time idle
thread initialization code rather than something invoked prior to each
CPU being onlined, breaking both as above.
We fixed SCS (but not KASAN) in commit:
63acd42c0d4942f7 ("sched/scs: Reset the shadow stack when idle_task_exit")
... but as this runs in the context of the idle task being offlined it's
potentially fragile.
To fix these consistently and more robustly, reset the SCS SP and KASAN
shadow of a CPU's idle task immediately before we online that CPU in
bringup_cpu(). This ensures the idle task always has a consistent state
when it is running, and removes the need to so so when exiting an idle
task.
Whenever any thread is created, dup_task_struct() will give the task a
stack which is free of KASAN shadow, and initialize the task's SCS SP,
so there's no need to specially initialize either for idle thread within
init_idle(), as this was only necessary to handle hotplug cycles.
I've tested this on arm64 with:
* gcc 11.1.0, defconfig +KASAN_INLINE, KASAN_STACK
* clang 12.0.0, defconfig +KASAN_INLINE, KASAN_STACK, SHADOW_CALL_STACK
... offlining and onlining CPUS with:
| while true; do
| for C in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/online; do
| echo 0 > $C;
| echo 1 > $C;
| done
| done
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-mq: cancel blk-mq dispatch work in both blk_cleanup_queue and disk_release()
For avoiding to slow down queue destroy, we don't call
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() in blk_cleanup_queue(), instead of delaying to
cancel dispatch work in blk_release_queue().
However, this way has caused kernel oops[1], reported by Changhui. The log
shows that scsi_device can be freed before running blk_release_queue(),
which is expected too since scsi_device is released after the scsi disk
is closed and the scsi_device is removed.
Fixes the issue by canceling blk-mq dispatch work in both blk_cleanup_queue()
and disk_release():
1) when disk_release() is run, the disk has been closed, and any sync
dispatch activities have been done, so canceling dispatch work is enough to
quiesce filesystem I/O dispatch activity.
2) in blk_cleanup_queue(), we only focus on passthrough request, and
passthrough request is always explicitly allocated & freed by
its caller, so once queue is frozen, all sync dispatch activity
for passthrough request has been done, then it is enough to just cancel
dispatch work for avoiding any dispatch activity.
[1] kernel panic log
[12622.769416] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000300
[12622.777186] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[12622.782918] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[12622.788649] PGD 0 P4D 0
[12622.791474] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[12622.796138] CPU: 10 PID: 744 Comm: kworker/10:1H Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.0+ #1
[12622.804877] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 1.5.4 10/002/2015
[12622.813321] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[12622.818572] RIP: 0010:sbitmap_get+0x75/0x190
[12622.823336] Code: 85 80 00 00 00 41 8b 57 08 85 d2 0f 84 b1 00 00 00 45 31 e4 48 63 cd 48 8d 1c 49 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 5f 10 4c 8d 6b 40 83 f0 01 <48> 8b 33 44 89 f2 4c 89 ef 0f b6 c8 e8 fa f3 ff ff 83 f8 ff 75 58
[12622.844290] RSP: 0018:ffffb00a446dbd40 EFLAGS: 00010202
[12622.850120] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000300 RCX: 0000000000000004
[12622.858082] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.866042] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffa0b742721334
[12622.874003] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000008 R12: 0000000000000000
[12622.881964] R13: 0000000000000340 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.889926] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0baafb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[12622.898956] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[12622.905367] CR2: 0000000000000300 CR3: 0000000641210001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[12622.913328] Call Trace:
[12622.916055] <TASK>
[12622.918394] scsi_mq_get_budget+0x1a/0x110
[12622.922969] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x1d4/0x320
[12622.928404] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x39/0x390
[12622.933268] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xf4/0x140
[12622.939194] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
[12622.944829] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x30/0xa0
[12622.949593] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
[12622.954059] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[12622.958144] ? rescuer_thread+0x370/0x370
[12622.962616] kthread+0x158/0x180
[12622.966218] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[12622.970884] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[12622.974875] </TASK>
[12622.977309] Modules linked in: scsi_debug rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs sunrpc dm_multipath intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common dell_wmi_descriptor sb_edac rfkill video x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp dcdbas coretemp kvm_intel kvm mgag200 irqbypass i2c_algo_bit rapl drm_kms_helper ipmi_ssif intel_cstate intel_uncore syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcspkr cec mei_me lpc_ich mei ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sr_mod cdrom sd_mod t10_pi sg ixgbe ahci libahci crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel libata megaraid_sas ghash_clmulni_intel tg3 wdat_w
---truncated---
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Medium · CVSS 6.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/amdkfd: Fix kernel panic when reset failed and been triggered again
In SRIOV configuration, the reset may failed to bring asic back to normal but stop cpsch
already been called, the start_cpsch will not be called since there is no resume in this
case. When reset been triggered again, driver should avoid to do uninitialization again.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/amdgpu: fix potential memleak
In function amdgpu_get_xgmi_hive, when kobject_init_and_add failed
There is a potential memleak if not call kobject_put.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sata_fsl: fix UAF in sata_fsl_port_stop when rmmod sata_fsl
When the `rmmod sata_fsl.ko` command is executed in the PPC64 GNU/Linux,
a bug is reported:
==================================================================
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x80000800805b502c
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
NIP [c0000000000388a4] .ioread32+0x4/0x20
LR [80000000000c6034] .sata_fsl_port_stop+0x44/0xe0 [sata_fsl]
Call Trace:
.free_irq+0x1c/0x4e0 (unreliable)
.ata_host_stop+0x74/0xd0 [libata]
.release_nodes+0x330/0x3f0
.device_release_driver_internal+0x178/0x2c0
.driver_detach+0x64/0xd0
.bus_remove_driver+0x70/0xf0
.driver_unregister+0x38/0x80
.platform_driver_unregister+0x14/0x30
.fsl_sata_driver_exit+0x18/0xa20 [sata_fsl]
.__se_sys_delete_module+0x1ec/0x2d0
.system_call_exception+0xfc/0x1f0
system_call_common+0xf8/0x200
==================================================================
The triggering of the BUG is shown in the following stack:
driver_detach
device_release_driver_internal
__device_release_driver
drv->remove(dev) --> platform_drv_remove/platform_remove
drv->remove(dev) --> sata_fsl_remove
iounmap(host_priv->hcr_base); <---- unmap
kfree(host_priv); <---- free
devres_release_all
release_nodes
dr->node.release(dev, dr->data) --> ata_host_stop
ap->ops->port_stop(ap) --> sata_fsl_port_stop
ioread32(hcr_base + HCONTROL) <---- UAF
host->ops->host_stop(host)
The iounmap(host_priv->hcr_base) and kfree(host_priv) functions should
not be executed in drv->remove. These functions should be executed in
host_stop after port_stop. Therefore, we move these functions to the
new function sata_fsl_host_stop and bind the new function to host_stop.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Critical · CVSS 9.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ethernet: hisilicon: hns: hns_dsaf_misc: fix a possible array overflow in hns_dsaf_ge_srst_by_port()
The if statement:
if (port >= DSAF_GE_NUM)
return;
limits the value of port less than DSAF_GE_NUM (i.e., 8).
However, if the value of port is 6 or 7, an array overflow could occur:
port_rst_off = dsaf_dev->mac_cb[port]->port_rst_off;
because the length of dsaf_dev->mac_cb is DSAF_MAX_PORT_NUM (i.e., 6).
To fix this possible array overflow, we first check port and if it is
greater than or equal to DSAF_MAX_PORT_NUM, the function returns.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Medium · CVSS 4.4
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: tulip: de4x5: fix the problem that the array 'lp->phy[8]' may be out of bound
In line 5001, if all id in the array 'lp->phy[8]' is not 0, when the
'for' end, the 'k' is 8.
At this time, the array 'lp->phy[8]' may be out of bound.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: fix memory leak in fib6_rule_suppress
The kernel leaks memory when a `fib` rule is present in IPv6 nftables
firewall rules and a suppress_prefix rule is present in the IPv6 routing
rules (used by certain tools such as wg-quick). In such scenarios, every
incoming packet will leak an allocation in `ip6_dst_cache` slab cache.
After some hours of `bpftrace`-ing and source code reading, I tracked
down the issue to ca7a03c41753 ("ipv6: do not free rt if
FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF is set on suppress rule").
The problem with that change is that the generic `args->flags` always have
`FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF` set[1][2] but the IPv6-specific flag
`RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF` might not be, leading to `fib6_rule_suppress` not
decreasing the refcount when needed.
How to reproduce:
- Add the following nftables rule to a prerouting chain:
meta nfproto ipv6 fib saddr . mark . iif oif missing drop
This can be done with:
sudo nft create table inet test
sudo nft create chain inet test test_chain '{ type filter hook prerouting priority filter + 10; policy accept; }'
sudo nft add rule inet test test_chain meta nfproto ipv6 fib saddr . mark . iif oif missing drop
- Run:
sudo ip -6 rule add table main suppress_prefixlength 0
- Watch `sudo slabtop -o | grep ip6_dst_cache` to see memory usage increase
with every incoming ipv6 packet.
This patch exposes the protocol-specific flags to the protocol
specific `suppress` function, and check the protocol-specific `flags`
argument for RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF instead of the generic
FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF when decreasing the refcount, like this.
[1]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/ca7a03c4175366a92cee0ccc4fec0038c3266e26/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c#L71
[2]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/ca7a03c4175366a92cee0ccc4fec0038c3266e26/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c#L99
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: fix page frag corruption on page fault
Steffen reported a TCP stream corruption for HTTP requests
served by the apache web-server using a cifs mount-point
and memory mapping the relevant file.
The root cause is quite similar to the one addressed by
commit 20eb4f29b602 ("net: fix sk_page_frag() recursion from
memory reclaim"). Here the nested access to the task page frag
is caused by a page fault on the (mmapped) user-space memory
buffer coming from the cifs file.
The page fault handler performs an smb transaction on a different
socket, inside the same process context. Since sk->sk_allaction
for such socket does not prevent the usage for the task_frag,
the nested allocation modify "under the hood" the page frag
in use by the outer sendmsg call, corrupting the stream.
The overall relevant stack trace looks like the following:
httpd 78268 [001] 3461630.850950: probe:tcp_sendmsg_locked:
ffffffff91461d91 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1
ffffffff91462b57 tcp_sendmsg+0x27
ffffffff9139814e sock_sendmsg+0x3e
ffffffffc06dfe1d smb_send_kvec+0x28
[...]
ffffffffc06cfaf8 cifs_readpages+0x213
ffffffff90e83c4b read_pages+0x6b
ffffffff90e83f31 __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1c1
ffffffff90e79e98 filemap_fault+0x788
ffffffff90eb0458 __do_fault+0x38
ffffffff90eb5280 do_fault+0x1a0
ffffffff90eb7c84 __handle_mm_fault+0x4d4
ffffffff90eb8093 handle_mm_fault+0xc3
ffffffff90c74f6d __do_page_fault+0x1ed
ffffffff90c75277 do_page_fault+0x37
ffffffff9160111e page_fault+0x1e
ffffffff9109e7b5 copyin+0x25
ffffffff9109eb40 _copy_from_iter_full+0xe0
ffffffff91462370 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x5e0
ffffffff91462370 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x5e0
ffffffff91462b57 tcp_sendmsg+0x27
ffffffff9139815c sock_sendmsg+0x4c
ffffffff913981f7 sock_write_iter+0x97
ffffffff90f2cc56 do_iter_readv_writev+0x156
ffffffff90f2dff0 do_iter_write+0x80
ffffffff90f2e1c3 vfs_writev+0xa3
ffffffff90f2e27c do_writev+0x5c
ffffffff90c042bb do_syscall_64+0x5b
ffffffff916000ad entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65
The cifs filesystem rightfully sets sk_allocations to GFP_NOFS,
we can avoid the nesting using the sk page frag for allocation
lacking the __GFP_FS flag. Do not define an additional mm-helper
for that, as this is strictly tied to the sk page frag usage.
v1 -> v2:
- use a stricted sk_page_frag() check instead of reordering the
code (Eric)
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: qlogic: qlcnic: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in qlcnic_83xx_add_rings()
In qlcnic_83xx_add_rings(), the indirect function of
ahw->hw_ops->alloc_mbx_args will be called to allocate memory for
cmd.req.arg, and there is a dereference of it in qlcnic_83xx_add_rings(),
which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference on failure of the
indirect function like qlcnic_83xx_alloc_mbx_args().
Fix this bug by adding a check of alloc_mbx_args(), this patch
imitates the logic of mbx_cmd()'s failure handling.
This bug was found by a static analyzer. The analysis employs
differential checking to identify inconsistent security operations
(e.g., checks or kfrees) between two code paths and confirms that the
inconsistent operations are not recovered in the current function or
the callers, so they constitute bugs.
Note that, as a bug found by static analysis, it can be a false
positive or hard to trigger. Multiple researchers have cross-reviewed
the bug.
Builds with CONFIG_QLCNIC=m show no new warnings, and our
static analyzer no longer warns about this code.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx4_en: Fix an use-after-free bug in mlx4_en_try_alloc_resources()
In mlx4_en_try_alloc_resources(), mlx4_en_copy_priv() is called and
tmp->tx_cq will be freed on the error path of mlx4_en_copy_priv().
After that mlx4_en_alloc_resources() is called and there is a dereference
of &tmp->tx_cq[t][i] in mlx4_en_alloc_resources(), which could lead to
a use after free problem on failure of mlx4_en_copy_priv().
Fix this bug by adding a check of mlx4_en_copy_priv()
This bug was found by a static analyzer. The analysis employs
differential checking to identify inconsistent security operations
(e.g., checks or kfrees) between two code paths and confirms that the
inconsistent operations are not recovered in the current function or
the callers, so they constitute bugs.
Note that, as a bug found by static analysis, it can be a false
positive or hard to trigger. Multiple researchers have cross-reviewed
the bug.
Builds with CONFIG_MLX4_EN=m show no new warnings,
and our static analyzer no longer warns about this code.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mt76: mt7915: fix NULL pointer dereference in mt7915_get_phy_mode
Fix the following NULL pointer dereference in mt7915_get_phy_mode
routine adding an ibss interface to the mt7915 driver.
[ 101.137097] wlan0: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join
[ 102.827039] wlan0: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID 26:a4:50:1a:6e:69
[ 103.064756] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[ 103.073670] Mem abort info:
[ 103.076520] ESR = 0x96000005
[ 103.079614] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 103.084934] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 103.088042] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 103.091215] Data abort info:
[ 103.094104] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[ 103.098041] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 103.101044] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000460b1000
[ 103.107565] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[ 103.116590] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
[ 103.189066] CPU: 1 PID: 333 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 5.10.75 #0
[ 103.195498] Hardware name: MediaTek MT7622 RFB1 board (DT)
[ 103.201124] Workqueue: phy0 ieee80211_iface_work [mac80211]
[ 103.206695] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[ 103.212705] pc : mt7915_get_phy_mode+0x68/0x120 [mt7915e]
[ 103.218103] lr : mt7915_mcu_add_bss_info+0x11c/0x760 [mt7915e]
[ 103.223927] sp : ffffffc011cdb9e0
[ 103.227235] x29: ffffffc011cdb9e0 x28: ffffff8006563098
[ 103.232545] x27: ffffff8005f4da22 x26: ffffff800685ac40
[ 103.237855] x25: 0000000000000001 x24: 000000000000011f
[ 103.243165] x23: ffffff8005f4e260 x22: ffffff8006567918
[ 103.248475] x21: ffffff8005f4df80 x20: ffffff800685ac58
[ 103.253785] x19: ffffff8006744400 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 103.259094] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000001
[ 103.264403] x15: 000899c3a2d9d2e4 x14: 000899bdc3c3a1c8
[ 103.269713] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 103.275024] x11: ffffffc010e30c20 x10: 0000000000000000
[ 103.280333] x9 : 0000000000000050 x8 : ffffff8006567d88
[ 103.285642] x7 : ffffff8006563b5c x6 : ffffff8006563b44
[ 103.290952] x5 : 0000000000000002 x4 : 0000000000000001
[ 103.296262] x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000000000001
[ 103.301572] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000011
[ 103.306882] Call trace:
[ 103.309328] mt7915_get_phy_mode+0x68/0x120 [mt7915e]
[ 103.314378] mt7915_bss_info_changed+0x198/0x200 [mt7915e]
[ 103.319941] ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify+0x128/0x290 [mac80211]
[ 103.326360] __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss+0x308/0x6c4 [mac80211]
[ 103.332171] ieee80211_sta_create_ibss+0x8c/0x10c [mac80211]
[ 103.337895] ieee80211_ibss_work+0x3dc/0x614 [mac80211]
[ 103.343185] ieee80211_iface_work+0x388/0x3f0 [mac80211]
[ 103.348495] process_one_work+0x288/0x690
[ 103.352499] worker_thread+0x70/0x464
[ 103.356157] kthread+0x144/0x150
[ 103.359380] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[ 103.362952] Code: 394008c3 52800220 394000e4 7100007f (39400023)
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_peer leak in rxrpc_look_up_bundle()
Need to call rxrpc_put_peer() for bundle candidate before kfree() as it
holds a ref to rxrpc_peer.
[DH: v2: Changed to abstract out the bundle freeing code into a function]
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_local leak in rxrpc_lookup_peer()
Need to call rxrpc_put_local() for peer candidate before kfree() as it
holds a ref to rxrpc_local.
[DH: v2: Changed to abstract the peer freeing code out into a function]
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
octeontx2-af: Fix a memleak bug in rvu_mbox_init()
In rvu_mbox_init(), mbox_regions is not freed or passed out
under the switch-default region, which could lead to a memory leak.
Fix this bug by changing 'return err' to 'goto free_regions'.
This bug was found by a static analyzer. The analysis employs
differential checking to identify inconsistent security operations
(e.g., checks or kfrees) between two code paths and confirms that the
inconsistent operations are not recovered in the current function or
the callers, so they constitute bugs.
Note that, as a bug found by static analysis, it can be a false
positive or hard to trigger. Multiple researchers have cross-reviewed
the bug.
Builds with CONFIG_OCTEONTX2_AF=y show no new warnings,
and our static analyzer no longer warns about this code.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/smc: fix wrong list_del in smc_lgr_cleanup_early
smc_lgr_cleanup_early() meant to delete the link
group from the link group list, but it deleted
the list head by mistake.
This may cause memory corruption since we didn't
remove the real link group from the list and later
memseted the link group structure.
We got a list corruption panic when testing:
[ 231.277259] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff8881398a8000, but was 0000000000000000
[ 231.278222] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 231.278726] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53!
[ 231.279326] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 231.279803] CPU: 0 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.10.46+ #435
[ 231.280466] Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 8c24b4c 04/01/2014
[ 231.281248] Workqueue: events smc_link_down_work
[ 231.281732] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x70/0x90
[ 231.282258] Code: 4c 60 82 e8 7d cc 6a 00 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 88 4c
60 82 e8 6c cc 6a 00 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 c0 4c 60 82 e8 5b cc 6a 00 <0f>
0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 00 4d 60 82 e8 4a cc 6a 00 0f 0b cc cc cc
[ 231.284146] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000033d58 EFLAGS: 00010292
[ 231.284685] RAX: 0000000000000054 RBX: ffff8881398a8000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 231.285415] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff88813bc18040 RDI: ffff88813bc18040
[ 231.286141] RBP: ffffffff8305ad40 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 231.286873] R10: ffffffff82803da0 R11: ffffc90000033b90 R12: 0000000000000001
[ 231.287606] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8881398a8000 R15: 0000000000000003
[ 231.288337] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 231.289160] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 231.289754] CR2: 0000000000e72058 CR3: 000000010fa96006 CR4: 00000000003706f0
[ 231.290485] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 231.291211] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 231.291940] Call Trace:
[ 231.292211] smc_lgr_terminate_sched+0x53/0xa0
[ 231.292677] smc_switch_conns+0x75/0x6b0
[ 231.293085] ? update_load_avg+0x1a6/0x590
[ 231.293517] ? ttwu_do_wakeup+0x17/0x150
[ 231.293907] ? update_load_avg+0x1a6/0x590
[ 231.294317] ? newidle_balance+0xca/0x3d0
[ 231.294716] smcr_link_down+0x50/0x1a0
[ 231.295090] ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x77/0x90
[ 231.295534] smc_link_down_work+0x46/0x60
[ 231.295933] process_one_work+0x18b/0x350
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Medium · CVSS 6.2
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/a6xx: Allocate enough space for GMU registers
In commit 142639a52a01 ("drm/msm/a6xx: fix crashstate capture for
A650") we changed a6xx_get_gmu_registers() to read 3 sets of
registers. Unfortunately, we didn't change the memory allocation for
the array. That leads to a KASAN warning (this was on the chromeos-5.4
kernel, which has the problematic commit backported to it):
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _a6xx_get_gmu_registers+0x144/0x430
Write of size 8 at addr ffffff80c89432b0 by task A618-worker/209
CPU: 5 PID: 209 Comm: A618-worker Tainted: G W 5.4.156-lockdep #22
Hardware name: Google Lazor Limozeen without Touchscreen (rev5 - rev8) (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248
show_stack+0x20/0x2c
dump_stack+0x128/0x1ec
print_address_description+0x88/0x4a0
__kasan_report+0xfc/0x120
kasan_report+0x10/0x18
__asan_report_store8_noabort+0x1c/0x24
_a6xx_get_gmu_registers+0x144/0x430
a6xx_gpu_state_get+0x330/0x25d4
msm_gpu_crashstate_capture+0xa0/0x84c
recover_worker+0x328/0x838
kthread_worker_fn+0x32c/0x574
kthread+0x2dc/0x39c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Allocated by task 209:
__kasan_kmalloc+0xfc/0x1c4
kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x14
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1f0/0x2a0
a6xx_gpu_state_get+0x164/0x25d4
msm_gpu_crashstate_capture+0xa0/0x84c
recover_worker+0x328/0x838
kthread_worker_fn+0x32c/0x574
kthread+0x2dc/0x39c
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Medium · CVSS 4.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vc4: kms: Add missing drm_crtc_commit_put
Commit 9ec03d7f1ed3 ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a
commit") introduced a global state for the HVS, with each FIFO storing
the current CRTC commit so that we can properly synchronize commits.
However, the refcounting was off and we thus ended up leaking the
drm_crtc_commit structure every commit. Add a drm_crtc_commit_put to
prevent the leakage.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vc4: kms: Clear the HVS FIFO commit pointer once done
Commit 9ec03d7f1ed3 ("drm/vc4: kms: Wait on previous FIFO users before a
commit") introduced a wait on the previous commit done on a given HVS
FIFO.
However, we never cleared that pointer once done. Since
drm_crtc_commit_put can free the drm_crtc_commit structure directly if
we were the last user, this means that it can lead to a use-after free
if we were to duplicate the state, and that stale pointer would even be
copied to the new state.
Set the pointer to NULL once we're done with the wait so that we don't
carry over a pointer to a free'd structure.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm/devfreq: Fix OPP refcnt leak
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm: Fix mmap to include VM_IO and VM_DONTDUMP
In commit 510410bfc034 ("drm/msm: Implement mmap as GEM object
function") we switched to a new/cleaner method of doing things. That's
good, but we missed a little bit.
Before that commit, we used to _first_ run through the
drm_gem_mmap_obj() case where `obj->funcs->mmap()` was NULL. That meant
that we ran:
vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
...and _then_ we modified those mappings with our own. Now that
`obj->funcs->mmap()` is no longer NULL we don't run the default
code. It looks like the fact that the vm_flags got VM_IO / VM_DONTDUMP
was important because we're now getting crashes on Chromebooks that
use ARC++ while logging out. Specifically a crash that looks like this
(this is on a 5.10 kernel w/ relevant backports but also seen on a
5.15 kernel):
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc008000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x96000006
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
CM = 0, WnR = 0
swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=000000008293d000
[ffffffc008000000] pgd=00000001002b3003, p4d=00000001002b3003,
pud=00000001002b3003, pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[...]
CPU: 7 PID: 15734 Comm: crash_dump64 Tainted: G W 5.10.67 #1 [...]
Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. sc7280 IDP SKU2 platform (DT)
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
pc : __arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c
lr : copyout+0xac/0x14c
[...]
Call trace:
__arch_copy_to_user+0xc0/0x30c
copy_page_to_iter+0x1a0/0x294
process_vm_rw_core+0x240/0x408
process_vm_rw+0x110/0x16c
__arm64_sys_process_vm_readv+0x30/0x3c
el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250
do_el0_svc+0x30/0x80
el0_svc+0x10/0x1c
el0_sync_handler+0x78/0x108
el0_sync+0x184/0x1c0
Code: f8408423 f80008c3 910020c6 36100082 (b8404423)
Let's add the two flags back in.
While we're at it, the fact that we aren't running the default means
that we _don't_ need to clear out VM_PFNMAP, so remove that and save
an instruction.
NOTE: it was confirmed that VM_IO was the important flag to fix the
problem I was seeing, but adding back VM_DONTDUMP seems like a sane
thing to do so I'm doing that too.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/msm: Fix wait_fence submitqueue leak
We weren't dropping the submitqueue reference in all paths. In
particular, when the fence has already been signalled. Split out
a helper to simplify handling this in the various different return
paths.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iwlwifi: Fix memory leaks in error handling path
Should an error occur (invalid TLV len or memory allocation failure), the
memory already allocated in 'reduce_power_data' should be freed before
returning, otherwise it is leaking.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: cdnsp: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in cdnsp_endpoint_init()
In cdnsp_endpoint_init(), cdnsp_ring_alloc() is assigned to pep->ring
and there is a dereference of it in cdnsp_endpoint_init(), which could
lead to a NULL pointer dereference on failure of cdnsp_ring_alloc().
Fix this bug by adding a check of pep->ring.
This bug was found by a static analyzer. The analysis employs
differential checking to identify inconsistent security operations
(e.g., checks or kfrees) between two code paths and confirms that the
inconsistent operations are not recovered in the current function or
the callers, so they constitute bugs.
Note that, as a bug found by static analysis, it can be a false
positive or hard to trigger. Multiple researchers have cross-reviewed
the bug.
Builds with CONFIG_USB_CDNSP_GADGET=y show no new warnings,
and our static analyzer no longer warns about this code.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: core: fix transmit-buffer reset and memleak
Commit 761ed4a94582 ("tty: serial_core: convert uart_close to use
tty_port_close") converted serial core to use tty_port_close() but
failed to notice that the transmit buffer still needs to be freed on
final close.
Not freeing the transmit buffer means that the buffer is no longer
cleared on next open so that any ioctl() waiting for the buffer to drain
might wait indefinitely (e.g. on termios changes) or that stale data can
end up being transmitted in case tx is restarted.
Furthermore, the buffer of any port that has been opened would leak on
driver unbind.
Note that the port lock is held when clearing the buffer pointer due to
the ldisc race worked around by commit a5ba1d95e46e ("uart: fix race
between uart_put_char() and uart_shutdown()").
Also note that the tty-port shutdown() callback is not called for
console ports so it is not strictly necessary to free the buffer page
after releasing the lock (cf. d72402145ace ("tty/serial: do not free
trasnmit buffer page under port lock")).
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: liteuart: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ->remove()
drvdata has to be set in _probe() - otherwise platform_get_drvdata()
causes null pointer dereference BUG in _remove().
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: liteuart: fix use-after-free and memleak on unbind
Deregister the port when unbinding the driver to prevent it from being
used after releasing the driver data and leaking memory allocated by
serial core.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: liteuart: fix minor-number leak on probe errors
Make sure to release the allocated minor number before returning on
probe errors.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
IB/hfi1: Fix leak of rcvhdrtail_dummy_kvaddr
This buffer is currently allocated in hfi1_init():
if (reinit)
ret = init_after_reset(dd);
else
ret = loadtime_init(dd);
if (ret)
goto done;
/* allocate dummy tail memory for all receive contexts */
dd->rcvhdrtail_dummy_kvaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(&dd->pcidev->dev,
sizeof(u64),
&dd->rcvhdrtail_dummy_dma,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dd->rcvhdrtail_dummy_kvaddr) {
dd_dev_err(dd, "cannot allocate dummy tail memory\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto done;
}
The reinit triggered path will overwrite the old allocation and leak it.
Fix by moving the allocation to hfi1_alloc_devdata() and the deallocation
to hfi1_free_devdata().
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: bigbenff: prevent null pointer dereference
When emulating the device through uhid, there is a chance we don't have
output reports and so report_field is null.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: sja1000: fix use after free in ems_pcmcia_add_card()
If the last channel is not available then "dev" is freed. Fortunately,
we can just use "pdev->irq" instead.
Also we should check if at least one channel was set up.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: pch_can: pch_can_rx_normal: fix use after free
After calling netif_receive_skb(skb), dereferencing skb is unsafe.
Especially, the can_frame cf which aliases skb memory is dereferenced
just after the call netif_receive_skb(skb).
Reordering the lines solves the issue.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
High · CVSS 7.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: m_can: m_can_read_fifo: fix memory leak in error branch
In m_can_read_fifo(), if the second call to m_can_fifo_read() fails,
the function jump to the out_fail label and returns without calling
m_can_receive_skb(). This means that the skb previously allocated by
alloc_can_skb() is not freed. In other terms, this is a memory leak.
This patch adds a goto label to destroy the skb if an error occurs.
Issue was found with GCC -fanalyzer, please follow the link below for
details.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: fix potential NULL pointer deref in nfc_genl_dump_ses_done
The done() netlink callback nfc_genl_dump_ses_done() should check if
received argument is non-NULL, because its allocation could fail earlier
in dumpit() (nfc_genl_dump_ses()).
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ethtool: do not perform operations on net devices being unregistered
There is a short period between a net device starts to be unregistered
and when it is actually gone. In that time frame ethtool operations
could still be performed, which might end up in unwanted or undefined
behaviours[1].
Do not allow ethtool operations after a net device starts its
unregistration. This patch targets the netlink part as the ioctl one
isn't affected: the reference to the net device is taken and the
operation is executed within an rtnl lock section and the net device
won't be found after unregister.
[1] For example adding Tx queues after unregister ends up in NULL
pointer exceptions and UaFs, such as:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kobject_get+0x14/0x90
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88801961248c by task ethtool/755
CPU: 0 PID: 755 Comm: ethtool Not tainted 5.15.0-rc6+ #778
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-4.fc34 04/014
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x140
kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
kobject_get+0x14/0x90
kobject_add_internal+0x3d1/0x450
kobject_init_and_add+0xba/0xf0
netdev_queue_update_kobjects+0xcf/0x200
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues+0xb4/0x310
veth_set_channels+0x1c3/0x550
ethnl_set_channels+0x524/0x610
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfp: Fix memory leak in nfp_cpp_area_cache_add()
In line 800 (#1), nfp_cpp_area_alloc() allocates and initializes a
CPP area structure. But in line 807 (#2), when the cache is allocated
failed, this CPP area structure is not freed, which will result in
memory leak.
We can fix it by freeing the CPP area when the cache is allocated
failed (#2).
792 int nfp_cpp_area_cache_add(struct nfp_cpp *cpp, size_t size)
793 {
794 struct nfp_cpp_area_cache *cache;
795 struct nfp_cpp_area *area;
800 area = nfp_cpp_area_alloc(cpp, NFP_CPP_ID(7, NFP_CPP_ACTION_RW, 0),
801 0, size);
// #1: allocates and initializes
802 if (!area)
803 return -ENOMEM;
805 cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_KERNEL);
806 if (!cache)
807 return -ENOMEM; // #2: missing free
817 return 0;
818 }
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
seg6: fix the iif in the IPv6 socket control block
When an IPv4 packet is received, the ip_rcv_core(...) sets the receiving
interface index into the IPv4 socket control block (v5.16-rc4,
net/ipv4/ip_input.c line 510):
IPCB(skb)->iif = skb->skb_iif;
If that IPv4 packet is meant to be encapsulated in an outer IPv6+SRH
header, the seg6_do_srh_encap(...) performs the required encapsulation.
In this case, the seg6_do_srh_encap function clears the IPv6 socket control
block (v5.16-rc4 net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c line 163):
memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb)));
The memset(...) was introduced in commit ef489749aae5 ("ipv6: sr: clear
IP6CB(skb) on SRH ip4ip6 encapsulation") a long time ago (2019-01-29).
Since the IPv6 socket control block and the IPv4 socket control block share
the same memory area (skb->cb), the receiving interface index info is lost
(IP6CB(skb)->iif is set to zero).
As a side effect, that condition triggers a NULL pointer dereference if
commit 0857d6f8c759 ("ipv6: When forwarding count rx stats on the orig
netdev") is applied.
To fix that issue, we set the IP6CB(skb)->iif with the index of the
receiving interface once again.
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Unknown · CVSS Not scored
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
devlink: fix netns refcount leak in devlink_nl_cmd_reload()
While preparing my patch series adding netns refcount tracking,
I spotted bugs in devlink_nl_cmd_reload()
Some error paths forgot to release a refcount on a netns.
To fix this, we can reduce the scope of get_net()/put_net()
section around the call to devlink_reload().
Published May 24, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026