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CVE-2024-36543: Incorrect access control in the Kafka Connect REST API in the STRIMZI Project 0.41.0 and earlier allows an...

Incorrect access control in the Kafka Connect REST API in the STRIMZI Project 0.41.0 and earlier allows an attacker to deny the service for Kafka Mirroring, potentially mirror the topics' content to his Kafka cluster via a malicious connector (bypassing Kafka ACL if it exists), and potentially steal Kafka SASL credentials, by querying the MirrorMaker Kafka REST API.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This issue affects Strimzi deployments using Kafka MirrorMaker/Kafka Connect REST APIs in version 0.41.0 and earlier. Weak access control could let an unauthenticated network attacker disrupt Kafka mirroring, copy mirrored topic data to another Kafka cluster, or expose Kafka SASL credentials.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent for exposed Strimzi MirrorMaker environments because the described impact includes service disruption, data exposure, and credential theft. Prioritize internet-facing or broadly reachable REST APIs first.

Technical view

CVE-2024-36543 is an incorrect access control flaw in the Kafka Connect REST API in Strimzi Project 0.41.0 and earlier. The CVE describes network, low-complexity, no-auth exploitation with potential confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact through MirrorMaker Kafka REST API access.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Strimzi 0.41.0 or earlier with Kafka MirrorMaker or Kafka Connect REST interfaces reachable by untrusted networks are the clearest exposure group. Evidence does not define affected CPEs.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation. A public research reference exists, but the bundle does not establish real-world exploitation.

Researcher notes

The strongest evidence is the CVE description and CVSS 9.8 vector. The bundle does not name a fixed release, vendor advisory, CPEs, or confirmed exploitation. Avoid assuming affected products beyond Strimzi 0.41.0 and earlier.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Strimzi deployments and identify versions 0.41.0 or earlier.
  • Restrict Kafka Connect and MirrorMaker REST API access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Review Strimzi project guidance for fixed versions or official mitigations.
  • Rotate Kafka SASL credentials if unauthorized REST API access is suspected.
  • Audit connector configurations for unauthorized mirroring destinations.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Strimzi deployment runs version 0.41.0 or earlier.
  • Check whether Kafka Connect or MirrorMaker REST APIs are externally reachable.
  • Review connector inventory for unexpected or unauthorized connector definitions.
  • Inspect logs for suspicious REST API access or connector changes.
  • Verify Kafka ACLs do not substitute for REST API authorization controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-36543 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2024-36543Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.