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CVE Record

CVE-2024-24769: Vantage6: No limit on emails sent for password/MFA reset

vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. Prior to version 5.0.0, users can reset their MFA token via API routes that send them an email. Currently the number of emails that is sent is not limited. This gives attackers the option to flood someones mailbox with a lot of emails, and would have adverse effects on the SMTP server which may be seen as spam sender. Note resetting the MFA token requires a correct password, so the potential impact for this is very low. Version 5.0.0 fixes the issue. No known workarounds are available.

LowCVSS 2.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2024-24769 affects vantage6 before 5.0.0. A user who already has the correct password can trigger unlimited MFA reset emails. The main business risk is nuisance email flooding and possible SMTP reputation impact, not data theft or system takeover. The vendor rates impact very low and fixed it in 5.0.0.

Executive priority

Handle through normal patch management unless your environment has sensitive SMTP reputation concerns or visible reset-email abuse. This is low severity and not known to be actively exploited, but upgrading prevents avoidable disruption and mail-system side effects.

Technical view

vantage6 MFA reset API routes could send reset emails without rate limiting before version 5.0.0. The issue is classified as CWE-400 resource consumption. CVSS 4.0 score is 2.1, with network access, low complexity, present attack requirements, and high privileges required. The advisory notes MFA reset requires a correct password.

Likely exposure

Organizations running vantage6 versions earlier than 5.0.0 with email-based MFA reset functionality are potentially exposed. Exposure is narrower because the action requires the correct password for the targeted account, according to the advisory.

Exploitation context

No cited source reports active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided data. Practical impact is limited to mailbox flooding and possible SMTP sender reputation problems. The attacker must satisfy authentication-related prerequisites rather than exploit an unauthenticated remote takeover path.

Researcher notes

The available sources describe missing rate limiting on MFA reset email routes and state no known workarounds. Avoid assuming broader authentication bypass or account compromise. Useful follow-up is code or configuration review confirming rate limiting behavior after 5.0.0.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade vantage6 to version 5.0.0 or later.
  • Review vendor advisory and release notes for deployment-specific guidance.
  • Monitor SMTP logs for abnormal MFA reset email volume.
  • If upgrade is delayed, assess mail gateway throttling options cautiously.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory deployed vantage6 versions and identify instances below 5.0.0.
  • Confirm whether MFA reset email functionality is enabled.
  • Review SMTP logs for repeated MFA reset messages to individual recipients.
  • Verify the 5.0.0 upgrade is applied in production and relevant environments.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2024-24769 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
2.1 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
2.1CVSS 4.0LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NGitHub_M

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

2.1Low
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2024-24769Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
vantage6vantage6< 5.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.