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CVE Record

CVE-2023-35339: Windows CryptoAPI Denial of Service Vulnerability

Windows CryptoAPI Denial of Service Vulnerability

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a denial-of-service flaw in Windows CryptoAPI. An unauthenticated network attacker could cause affected Windows systems to lose availability, but the provided sources do not describe data theft, code execution, or privilege escalation. Business urgency is high where affected Windows clients or servers support critical services.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for critical Windows servers because the impact is availability loss, not confidentiality compromise. Patch through normal emergency or accelerated Windows update processes, with priority based on business criticality and exposure.

Technical view

CVE-2023-35339 is a Windows CryptoAPI denial-of-service vulnerability, CWE-400, with CVSS 3.1 score 7.5. The vector is network, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact only. Affected products include listed Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022, and Server Core variants.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where organizations still run the affected Windows builds listed by Microsoft. The bundle does not identify a narrower feature flag, service, port, or configuration condition, so validation should start with Windows asset inventory and patch state.

Exploitation context

The source bundle marks CISA KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates remote unauthenticated denial of service is possible, but the provided sources do not include exploit maturity details beyond exploit code maturity listed as unproven.

Researcher notes

The public bundle is sparse: it identifies component, impact class, affected products, CVSS vector, CWE-400, and official-fix status, but not root cause, reachable interface, or reliable detection artifacts. Avoid assuming exploitability details beyond the stated CVSS metrics.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Microsoft’s official security update for CVE-2023-35339.
  • Prioritize affected Windows servers supporting critical business services.
  • Include Server Core installations in patch scope.
  • Use vendor guidance if patch applicability is unclear.
  • Monitor Microsoft advisory updates for revised affected products or guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows versions against the affected product list.
  • Confirm cumulative update status through endpoint management tooling.
  • Run authenticated vulnerability scanning after patch deployment.
  • Verify critical systems remain stable after remediation.
  • Check Microsoft’s advisory for product-specific update applicability.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-35339 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-35339Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 22H210.0.22621.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 22H210.0.19045.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.10240.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0Listed
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.