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CVE Record

CVE-2023-23552: BIG-IP Advanced WAF and ASM vulnerability

On versions 17.0.x before 17.0.0.2, 16.1.x before 16.1.3.3, 15.1.0 before 15.1.8, 14.1.x before 14.1.5.3, and all versions of 13.1.x, when a BIG-IP Advanced WAF or BIG-IP ASM security policy is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause an increase in memory resource utilization. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Certain F5 BIG-IP systems running Advanced WAF or ASM can be forced to consume more memory when a security policy is attached to a virtual server. The business impact is availability: affected edge security devices may become degraded under crafted network requests.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for internet-facing BIG-IP WAF or ASM deployments because the issue is unauthenticated and availability-focused. Treat it as a service resilience risk, especially for customer-facing applications protected by BIG-IP.

Technical view

CVE-2023-23552 is a CWE-400 resource consumption issue in BIG-IP Advanced WAF and BIG-IP ASM. The CVSS 3.1 vector is network, low complexity, unauthenticated, no user interaction, with high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where F5 BIG-IP runs affected 17.0.x, 16.1.x, 15.1.x, 14.1.x, or 13.1.x versions with an Advanced WAF or ASM security policy configured on a virtual server.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. F5 describes the triggering requests as undisclosed, so validation should avoid assuming specific request patterns not in vendor guidance.

Researcher notes

The useful exposure predicate is module plus configuration, not BIG-IP alone. The advisory withholds request details, and the bundle provides no proof of exploitation. Version checks and configuration review are the safest validation path.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade 17.0.x systems to 17.0.0.2 or later.
  • Upgrade 16.1.x systems to 16.1.3.3 or later.
  • Upgrade 15.1.x systems to 15.1.8 or later.
  • Upgrade 14.1.x systems to 14.1.5.3 or later.
  • For 13.1.x, consult F5 guidance and plan migration from the affected branch.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory BIG-IP devices and record software branch and exact version.
  • Identify virtual servers with Advanced WAF or ASM security policies enabled.
  • Compare deployed versions against the fixed versions named in F5 guidance.
  • Review memory utilization alerts for abnormal increases on affected devices.
  • Confirm remediation status through change records or platform version evidence.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-23552 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-23552Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
F5BIG-IP17.0.0, 16.1.0, 15.1.0, 14.1.0, 13.1.0unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.