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CVE Record

CVE-2023-22664: BIG-IP HTTP/2 profile vulnerability

On BIG-IP versions 17.0.x before 17.0.0.2 and 16.1.x before 16.1.3.3, and BIG-IP SPK starting in version 1.6.0, when a client-side HTTP/2 profile and the HTTP MRF Router option are enabled for a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause an increase in memory resource utilization. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a denial-of-service risk in specific F5 BIG-IP configurations. Certain undisclosed HTTP/2 requests can drive up memory use, potentially affecting availability. Exposure depends on both a client-side HTTP/2 profile and HTTP MRF Router being enabled on a virtual server.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability issue for exposed F5 edge infrastructure. It does not indicate data theft, but outages on load balancers can disrupt customer-facing services.

Technical view

CVE-2023-22664 is CWE-400 resource consumption affecting BIG-IP 17.0.x before 17.0.0.2, 16.1.x before 16.1.3.3, and BIG-IP SPK starting 1.6.0. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5: network reachable, low complexity, no authentication, availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Most relevant to organizations running affected F5 BIG-IP or BIG-IP SPK versions with HTTP/2-facing virtual servers. Systems without the named HTTP/2 and HTTP MRF Router configuration are less likely exposed based on the provided description.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not cite active exploitation, public exploit code, or CISA KEV listing. The issue is still operationally important because unauthenticated network traffic can affect availability when the vulnerable configuration is present.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a resource exhaustion flaw triggered by undisclosed requests under a specific BIG-IP HTTP/2 and MRF Router configuration. The bundle does not provide packet details, proof-of-concept status, SPK fixed versions, or workarounds beyond version boundaries.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade BIG-IP 17.0.x to 17.0.0.2 or later.
  • Upgrade BIG-IP 16.1.x to 16.1.3.3 or later.
  • For BIG-IP SPK 1.6.0, check current F5 guidance for fixed versions.
  • Review whether HTTP/2 and HTTP MRF Router are both required.
  • Prioritize exposed production load balancers and internet-facing virtual servers.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory BIG-IP and BIG-IP SPK versions against the affected ranges.
  • Identify virtual servers with client-side HTTP/2 profiles enabled.
  • Check whether HTTP MRF Router is enabled on those virtual servers.
  • Monitor memory utilization for abnormal growth on exposed devices.
  • Confirm remediation against F5 advisory K56676554 and change records.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2023-22664 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2023-22664Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
F5BIG-IP17.0.0, 16.1.0unknown
F5BIG-IP SPK1.6.0unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.