LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2022-28880: Denial-of-Service (DoS) Vulnerability

A Denial-of-Service vulnerability was discovered in the F-Secure Atlant and in certain WithSecure products while scanning fuzzed PE32-bit files it is possible that can crash the scanning engine. The exploit can be triggered remotely by an attacker.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-28880 can crash the scanning engine in listed F-Secure and WithSecure security products when they process specially malformed PE32-bit files. Business impact is service disruption in malware scanning, with limited confidentiality and integrity impact per CVSS.

Executive priority

Prioritize as a moderate operational resilience issue. It can impair security scanning availability, but the provided CVSS and sources do not support treating it as a critical compromise risk.

Technical view

The CVE describes a CWE-400 denial-of-service condition in F-Secure Atlant and several F-Secure/WithSecure endpoint, gateway, Linux, Salesforce, and collaboration protection products. The trigger is scanning fuzzed PE32-bit files, and the source says remote triggering is possible. CVSS is 4.3 with high privileges and user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Organizations using the listed F-Secure or WithSecure protection products may be exposed, especially where products scan inbound or user-submitted Windows PE files. The affected version data is broad: “All Version.”

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not cite active exploitation, and the CVE is not in KEV. Treat exploitation status as unconfirmed. The described outcome is scanner crash during file scanning, not full system compromise.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and referenced public pages. The affected product list is broad, remediation details are absent, and exploit status is not supported beyond the stated remote trigger possibility.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify deployed F-Secure and WithSecure products listed in the CVE.
  • Check current F-Secure and WithSecure guidance for fixed builds or mitigations.
  • Keep scanning engines, product versions, and security definitions current.
  • Reduce unnecessary exposure to untrusted PE32-bit file scanning paths where operationally feasible.
  • Monitor for repeated scanner crashes or service restarts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints, gateways, Linux servers, Salesforce, and collaboration protection deployments.
  • Compare deployed products and versions against vendor guidance for CVE-2022-28880.
  • Review security product logs for scan engine crashes or availability interruptions.
  • Confirm inbound file-scanning paths are monitored and recover automatically.
  • Document any compensating controls if vendor remediation is unavailable.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-28880 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L0.93.4F-SecureUS

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-28880Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
F-SecureAll F-Secure and WithSecure Endpoint Protection products for Mac F-Secure Linux Security (32-bit) F-Secure Linux Security (64-bit) F-Secure Atlant F-Secure Internet Gatekeeper WithSecure Cloud Protection for Salesforce WithSecure Collaboration ProtectionAll VersionListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.