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CVE Record

CVE-2021-32763: Regular Expression Denial of Service in OpenProject forum messages

OpenProject is open-source, web-based project management software. In versions prior to 11.3.3, the `MessagesController` class of OpenProject has a `quote` method that implements the logic behind the Quote button in the discussion forums, and it uses a regex to strip `<pre>` tags from the message being quoted. The `(.|\s)` part can match a space character in two ways, so an unterminated `<pre>` tag containing `n` spaces causes Ruby's regex engine to backtrack to try 2<sup>n</sup> states in the NFA. This will result in a Regular Expression Denial of Service. The issue is fixed in OpenProject 11.3.3. As a workaround, one may install the patch manually.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

OpenProject versions before 11.3.3 can be made to spend excessive CPU processing forum message quotes. A logged-in user could trigger a denial-of-service condition that affects availability, not data confidentiality or integrity. The vendor fixed the issue in OpenProject 11.3.3 and also published a patch.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate availability risk. Prioritize remediation for externally reachable or widely used OpenProject instances, especially where many authenticated users can post or quote forum messages.

Technical view

The MessagesController quote method used a vulnerable regular expression while stripping preformatted text tags from quoted forum messages. Ruby regex backtracking can grow exponentially on certain malformed input, causing Regular Expression Denial of Service. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3, with network access, low complexity, low privileges, and low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running OpenProject before 11.3.3 where authenticated users can access discussion forum quote functionality. Internet-facing or broadly accessible internal OpenProject deployments have higher operational relevance.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires a low-privileged authenticated user and affects availability through expensive regex processing, not direct data theft or code execution.

Researcher notes

Evidence identifies a ReDoS in the forum quote path before 11.3.3. Available sources support affected version, root cause, CVSS, and fixed version. They do not support claims of active exploitation or broader product impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade OpenProject to version 11.3.3 or later.
  • If immediate upgrade is not possible, apply the vendor-provided patch manually.
  • Review vendor advisory guidance before choosing any backport approach.
  • Restrict forum quote access to trusted authenticated users until fixed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory OpenProject deployments and confirm their exact version.
  • Check whether affected deployments expose discussion forums to authenticated users.
  • Verify OpenProject is upgraded to 11.3.3 or the patch is applied.
  • Review application availability logs for unusual slow quote-related requests.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

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Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-32763 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-32763Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
opfopenproject< 11.3.3Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.