Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2021-1564 can let someone on the same local network segment as affected Cisco 7000 Series IP cameras force them to consume memory until they crash and reload. The likely business impact is camera outage, not data theft or takeover, based on the supplied sources.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate operational resilience issue. It is unlikely to be an internet-wide emergency from the supplied evidence, but camera downtime can matter in physical security operations, regulated sites, and incident response.
Technical view
The issue affects Cisco Discovery Protocol and LLDP handling on Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras. Crafted Layer 2 discovery packets can trigger continuous memory consumption, causing denial of service. CVSS 3.1 is 6.5 with adjacent-network attack complexity low and no privileges or user interaction required.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to environments running Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras where an attacker can reach the same Layer 2 broadcast domain as the camera. It is not described as remotely exploitable across routed networks.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cite active exploitation. Exploitation requires Layer 2 adjacency and crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol or LLDP traffic, so realistic risk depends heavily on physical, switch, VLAN, and camera-network access controls.
Researcher notes
This is a CWE-400 resource-consumption flaw in Layer 2 discovery-protocol processing. The advisory describes availability impact only. The bundle does not provide affected version ranges, patch details, exploit status, or workarounds beyond directing review of Cisco guidance.
Mitigation direction
- Check Cisco's advisory for fixed software, workarounds, and supported configuration guidance.
- Inventory Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras in security and facilities networks.
- Restrict camera VLAN or broadcast-domain access to trusted infrastructure and management systems.
- Review whether discovery-protocol exposure is necessary on camera-facing network segments.
- Prioritize remediation where camera outages would affect safety, compliance, or investigations.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras are deployed.
- Map camera broadcast domains and identify who can reach them at Layer 2.
- Review device logs for unexplained crashes, reloads, or memory exhaustion symptoms.
- Verify current camera software status against Cisco's advisory guidance.
- Document any sites where shared access networks include affected cameras.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2021-1564 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.5 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.83.6Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
6.5MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- 20210602 Cisco Video Surveillance 7000 Series IP Cameras Cisco Discovery and Link Layer Discovery Protocol Memory Leak VulnerabilitiesCVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_CISCO
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
