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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1489: Cisco Firepower Device Manager Software Filesystem Space Exhaustion Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in filesystem usage management for Cisco Firepower Device Manager (FDM) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to exhaust filesystem resources, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to the insufficient management of available filesystem resources. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading files to the device and exhausting available filesystem resources. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause database errors and cause the device to become unresponsive to web-based management. Manual intervention is required to free filesystem resources and return the device to an operational state.

MediumCVSS 4.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-1489 can let a highly privileged remote user fill storage on Cisco Firepower Device Manager-managed systems. The result is not data theft, but management disruption: database errors and an unresponsive web management interface requiring manual cleanup.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate operational resilience issue. Prioritize internet-exposed or broadly reachable management interfaces, shared admin accounts, and devices supporting critical security operations.

Technical view

The issue is insufficient filesystem resource management in Cisco Firepower Device Manager Software, classified as CWE-400. Exploitation requires network access and high privileges, with low attack complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation exhausts filesystem resources and affects availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Cisco Firepower Threat Defense devices use Firepower Device Manager and allow authenticated administrative access over the network. The bundle does not provide exact affected or fixed version ranges.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate public exploitation or CISA KEV listing. Exploitation requires authenticated high-privilege access, reducing opportunistic risk, but an insider or compromised admin account could cause management-plane downtime.

Researcher notes

Do not assume unauthenticated impact or data compromise. The bundle supports availability impact only. Exact fixed releases and product version scope are not included here and should be confirmed from Cisco’s advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for affected and fixed releases.
  • Limit FDM management access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Audit privileged FDM accounts and remove unnecessary access.
  • Monitor device filesystem usage and management-plane health.
  • Use Cisco-supported procedures to free exhausted filesystem space.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Firepower Threat Defense devices managed by FDM.
  • Check running versions against Cisco’s advisory.
  • Review logs for abnormal file uploads or filesystem errors.
  • Confirm web management remains responsive under normal operations.
  • Verify privileged account access is justified and monitored.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1489 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.9 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.9CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

4.9Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-1489Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Firepower Threat Defense Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.