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CVE Record

CVE-2020-36320: Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in EmailValidator class in Vaadin 7

Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailValidator class in com.vaadin:vaadin-server versions 7.0.0 through 7.7.21 (Vaadin 7.0.0 through 7.7.21) allows attackers to cause uncontrolled resource consumption by submitting malicious email addresses.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-36320 is a denial-of-service risk in Vaadin 7 email validation. A malicious email address can trigger excessive CPU work, potentially making an affected application slow or unavailable. It affects Vaadin 7.0.0 through 7.7.21, specifically com.vaadin:vaadin-server.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability issue for internet-facing Vaadin 7 applications. It does not indicate data theft, but a simple unauthenticated request pattern may degrade service if affected validation paths are exposed.

Technical view

The issue is an unsafe regular expression in Vaadin 7 EmailValidator. Network attackers need no authentication or user interaction if they can submit email input that reaches this validator. Impact is availability only, rated CVSS 3.1 7.5 with CWE-400 uncontrolled resource consumption.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in Java web applications using com.vaadin:vaadin-server versions 7.0.0 through 7.7.21 and validating attacker-controlled email fields with Vaadin's EmailValidator.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show known active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. The attack path is plausible for public forms or APIs because the CVSS vector is network-accessible, low-complexity, unauthenticated, and requires no user interaction.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports ReDoS in EmailValidator for Vaadin 7.0.0 through 7.7.21. The bundle includes an issue and pull request, but no exploit-in-the-wild evidence or detailed fixed-version statement beyond the affected range. Validate exposure by dependency version and reachable validator usage.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory applications using com.vaadin:vaadin-server or Vaadin 7.
  • Confirm whether deployed versions are 7.0.0 through 7.7.21.
  • Follow Vaadin's advisory for upgrade or remediation guidance.
  • Prioritize public forms and APIs accepting email addresses.
  • Apply rate limiting to exposed email submission paths where feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Check dependency manifests, lockfiles, and SBOMs for com.vaadin:vaadin-server.
  • Identify code paths using Vaadin EmailValidator with untrusted input.
  • Confirm deployed Vaadin versions are not in the affected range.
  • Review application telemetry for slow or repeated email validation requests.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-36320 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-36320Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
VaadinVaadin7.0.0Listed
Vaadinvaadin-server7.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.