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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3254: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Media Gateway Control Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) inspection feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerabilities are due to inefficient memory management. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted MGCP packets through an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause memory exhaustion resulting in a restart of an affected device, causing a DoS condition for traffic traversing the device.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let an unauthenticated remote attacker crash affected Cisco ASA or FTD firewalls by sending crafted MGCP packets through them. The business impact is service disruption: traffic that depends on the device can be interrupted when memory exhaustion forces a restart.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority where affected Cisco firewalls support voice or gateway traffic paths. The primary risk is outage, not data theft, but firewall restarts can disrupt business connectivity and dependent services.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3254 affects Cisco ASA Software and FTD Software MGCP inspection. Inefficient memory management can be triggered by crafted MGCP packets traversing an affected device, causing memory exhaustion and device restart. CVSS is 8.6, network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, availability impact high.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Cisco ASA or FTD devices use MGCP inspection and process MGCP traffic. The provided bundle does not enumerate affected versions, so teams must confirm exposure against Cisco’s advisory and their deployed software inventory.

Exploitation context

The source bundle describes remote unauthenticated DoS potential, but does not cite public exploit activity. CISA KEV status is false, so active exploitation should not be assumed from these sources.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports CWE-400 resource exhaustion through MGCP inspection memory handling. The bundle lacks affected version detail, patch version detail, and exploit evidence. Avoid assuming broader protocol exposure beyond crafted MGCP packets traversing affected Cisco devices.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco’s advisory for fixed releases or workarounds before production changes.
  • Prioritize vendor-recommended updates for affected ASA and FTD devices.
  • Review whether MGCP inspection is enabled and operationally required.
  • Monitor affected devices for memory exhaustion, unexpected restarts, and traffic disruption.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco ASA and FTD deployments and software versions.
  • Identify devices with MGCP inspection enabled or MGCP traffic traversing them.
  • Compare deployed versions and configuration against Cisco’s advisory.
  • Review logs and availability records for unexplained firewall restarts.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3254 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.94Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3254Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-400 · source CWE mapping

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.