LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0188: Starloader

Starloader is a loader component that has been observed loading Felismus and associated tools. [1]

EnterpriseS0188MalwareObject v1.1Modified
Glexia's Take · Automated analysis

Automated summary not available

Glexia publishes ATT&CK takes only after source-hash and schema validation. Until then, use the official MITRE definition below and the defensive relationship context on this page.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Starloader

Starloader is a loader component that has been observed loading Felismus and associated tools. [1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

2 rows
DomainIDNameRelationship / procedure
EnterpriseT1140Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information

Starloader decrypts and executes shellcode from a file called Stars.jps.[1]

EnterpriseT1036.005Match Legitimate Resource Name or LocationSub-technique

Starloader has masqueraded as legitimate software update packages such as Adobe Acrobat Reader and Intel.[1]

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

GroupEnterprise

G0054: Sowbug

Sowbug is a threat group that has conducted targeted attacks against organizations in South America and Southeast Asia, particularly government entities, since at least 2015. [1]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates.

ATT&CK release
20.0
Object version
1.1
Created
Modified
Raw hash
174b1d94b555d890...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases(3)
ReleaseBundle importedObject versionModifiedStatusRaw hash
20.01.1Current bundle174b1d94b555…
19.21.1Older bundle174b1d94b555…
19.11.1Older bundle174b1d94b555…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    Symantec Sowbug Nov 2017

    Symantec Security Response. (2017, November 7). Sowbug: Cyber espionage group targets South American and Southeast Asian governments. Retrieved November 16, 2017.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    Starloader

    (Citation: Symantec Sowbug Nov 2017)

  3. [3]
    mitre-attackS0188
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.