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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0309: Adups

Adups is software that was pre-installed onto Android devices, including those made by BLU Products. The software was reportedly designed to help a Chinese phone manufacturer monitor user behavior, transferring sensitive data to a Chinese server. [1] [2]

MobileS0309MalwareObject v1.0 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

Adups matters because it represents mobile software reportedly pre-installed on Android devices that transferred sensitive user data to a server outside the user’s control. For leaders, the key issue is not only malware response; it is trust in the mobile device supply chain, especially where employee-owned or corporate-managed phones may hold contacts, call metadata, SMS content, location history, or business communications.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as a mobile supply-chain and data governance risk. Executives should ask whether mobile device procurement, bring-your-own-device access, and compliance evidence can identify pre-installed or high-risk system software that collects sensitive data. The business decision is whether mobile access to corporate resources is conditioned on device trust, software inventory, permissions visibility, and the ability to investigate suspected data exposure.

Technical view

ATT&CK provides no official detection text, so SOC and IR teams should validate coverage from the related behaviors: location tracking, software supply-chain compromise, call log access, contact list access, and SMS message access. For Android environments, confirm whether mobile management or endpoint telemetry can inventory installed and pre-installed applications, review sensitive permissions, identify access to call logs, contacts, SMS, and location, and observe network connections associated with suspicious data transfer. Treat findings carefully because some permissions and background services may be legitimate for carrier, OEM, or management functions.

Likely telemetry

  • Mobile device inventory and enrolled device posture records
  • Installed and pre-installed application/package inventory
  • Android application permission grants for location, contacts, call logs, and SMS where available
  • Mobile network connection metadata or DNS/proxy logs where collected
  • MDM/UEM compliance, configuration, and app risk signals

Detection direction

  • Baseline approved mobile device models, firmware/software loads, and pre-installed packages before allowing access to corporate data.
  • Hunt for unexpected or excessive access to location, contact list, call log, or SMS data, especially by software that users cannot easily remove.
  • Correlate mobile software inventory with network egress evidence when available; absence of mobile network telemetry is a common blind spot.
  • Tune alerts to account for legitimate OEM, carrier, backup, messaging, and device-management components to reduce false positives.
  • Use the related supply-chain technique context to expand scoping beyond a single app name: compromised or unwanted behavior may be introduced before the final consumer receives the device.

Mitigation priorities

  • Establish mobile procurement and BYOD policies that require trusted device sources, supported operating system versions, and managed access controls.
  • Require MDM/UEM enrollment or equivalent posture validation for devices accessing corporate resources.
  • Limit corporate data access from devices with unknown software provenance, unmanaged pre-installed software risk, or unreviewed sensitive permissions.
  • Maintain an approved device and application baseline, including review of OEM or carrier-installed software where feasible.
  • Prepare IR playbooks for mobile data exposure that include device scoping, permission review, network evidence collection, user notification decisions, and compliance documentation.
Analyst notes and limits

The supplied ATT&CK object identifies Adups as pre-installed Android software and links it to reported transfer of sensitive data, with relationships to location tracking, call log, contact list, SMS message collection, and software supply-chain compromise. The strongest defensive value is in validating mobile supply-chain governance and whether the organization can see sensitive mobile data access at all.

ATT&CK does not provide official detection guidance, tactics, aliases, labels, or object-level platforms for this software entry. The object description supports Android context, and related techniques list Android and iOS platforms, but this summary should not be read as evidence of current activity, attribution, or guaranteed detectability in any environment. Local device inventory, mobile management coverage, and network logging determine practical confidence.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

Adups

Adups is software that was pre-installed onto Android devices, including those made by BLU Products. The software was reportedly designed to help a Chinese phone manufacturer monitor user behavior, transferring sensitive data to a Chinese server. [1] [2]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

5 rows
Domain ID Name Relationship / procedure
Mobile T1636.004 SMS Messages Sub-technique

Adups transmitted the full contents of text messages.CitationNYTimes-BackDoor

Mobile T1474.003 Compromise Software Supply Chain Sub-technique

Adups was pre-installed on Android devices from some vendors.CitationNYTimes-BackDoorCitationBankInfoSecurity-BackDoor

Mobile T1430 Location Tracking

Adups transmitted location information.CitationNYTimes-BackDoor

Mobile T1636.003 Contact List Sub-technique

Adups transmitted contact lists.CitationNYTimes-BackDoor

Mobile T1636.002 Call Log Sub-technique

Adups transmitted call logs.CitationNYTimes-BackDoor

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates .

ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
4994525aa472ea09...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.0 Current bundle 4994525aa472…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    NYTimes-BackDoor

    Matt Apuzzo and Michael S. Schmidt. (2016, November 15). Secret Back Door in Some U.S. Phones Sent Data to China, Analysts Say. Retrieved February 6, 2017.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    BankInfoSecurity-BackDoor

    Jeremy Kirk. (2016, November 16). Why Did Chinese Spyware Linger in U.S. Phones?. Retrieved February 6, 2017.

    Open source URL
  3. [3]
    Adups

    (Citation: NYTimes-BackDoor) (Citation: BankInfoSecurity-BackDoor)

  4. [4]
    mitre-attack S0309
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.