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MITRE ATT&CK® Malware

S0151: HALFBAKED

HALFBAKED is a malware family consisting of multiple components intended to establish persistence in victim networks. [1]

EnterpriseS0151MalwareObject v1.0 Modified
Glexia's Take

Analyst context for executives and security teams

Analyst confidence Medium

HALFBAKED matters because ATT&CK describes it as a multi-component malware family intended to establish persistence in victim networks. For leaders, the practical issue is not just malware identification; it is whether the organization can spot persistence-enabling behavior, reconstruct what changed on endpoints, and respond before follow-on activity becomes operationally disruptive.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as an incident readiness and control-validation concern. The ATT&CK relationship to FIN7 adds business relevance for organizations in sectors listed in the FIN7 profile, but the supplied data does not prove current targeting or exposure. Executives should ask whether SOC and IR teams can produce evidence for PowerShell, WMI, discovery, file deletion, and screen capture activity during an investigation, and whether persistence-oriented malware playbooks include containment, host triage, and audit-ready timelines.

Technical view

MITRE provides no official detection text and no platform list for HALFBAKED itself. Defensive validation should therefore be driven by the mapped behaviors: WMI execution, PowerShell execution, process discovery, system information discovery, file deletion, and screen capture. SOC teams should test whether endpoint and Windows administrative telemetry can connect script or WMI execution to suspicious discovery and cleanup behavior, and whether IR procedures preserve evidence before deleted artifacts or volatile activity are lost.

Likely telemetry

  • Endpoint process creation and command-line telemetry
  • PowerShell execution, script block, and module logging where applicable
  • WMI operational activity and remote/local WMI execution records
  • Host file creation, modification, and deletion events
  • System and process inventory discovery events

Detection direction

  • Validate coverage around the related techniques rather than relying on a HALFBAKED-specific signature, since official detection guidance is not supplied.
  • Tune detections for unusual WMI and PowerShell execution patterns, especially when followed by discovery commands, file deletion, or collection-like activity.
  • Correlate process discovery and system information discovery with execution context; these behaviors can be legitimate administration, so parent process, user context, host role, and timing are important false-positive controls.
  • Confirm whether file deletion telemetry is retained long enough for incident reconstruction, because cleanup behavior can remove direct artifacts.
  • Review visibility gaps on endpoints not covered by PowerShell/WMI logging or EDR, as those gaps may limit confidence in persistence investigations.

Mitigation priorities

  • Harden and monitor administrative execution paths such as PowerShell and WMI according to organizational policy and least-privilege requirements.
  • Ensure endpoint detection and logging baselines capture execution, discovery, file deletion, and collection-related activity needed for IR evidence.
  • Maintain incident response playbooks for persistence-oriented malware, including host isolation, credential review where appropriate, evidence preservation, and recovery validation.
  • Use the FIN7 relationship as threat-intelligence context for prioritization, not as proof of targeting.
  • Periodically test SOC detections against the mapped ATT&CK behaviors and document results for compliance and control assurance.
Analyst notes and limits

The strongest decision value comes from the behavior relationships: HALFBAKED is associated with persistence intent and uses techniques that touch execution, discovery, collection, and stealth. Because the malware object lacks its own platform and detection fields, a defensible assessment should be based on local telemetry availability and correlation across the mapped techniques.

Official ATT&CK data supplied here is sparse: no official detection, no malware-specific platforms or tactics, no aliases, and only one external reporting reference. This take does not claim active exploitation, customer exposure, guaranteed detection, or platforms beyond the related ATT&CK technique context.

Official MITRE ATT&CK definition

HALFBAKED

HALFBAKED is a malware family consisting of multiple components intended to establish persistence in victim networks. [1]

View the same entry on attack.mitre.org (MITRE-hosted reference; in-page links above use the Glexia ATT&CK library.)

Glexia analysis

How security teams should use this page

Treat this object as behavior context, not an attribution claim. Validate the related groups, software, data sources, and mitigations against official ATT&CK relationships and your own telemetry before making control-coverage decisions.

ATT&CK relationship table

Techniques used

This mirrors the MITRE pattern of making group, software, campaign, and technique relationships scannable. Relationship notes come from mirrored ATT&CK relationship text when available.

6 rows
Domain ID Name Relationship / procedure
Enterprise T1057 Process Discovery

HALFBAKED can obtain information about running processes on the victim.CitationFireEye FIN7 April 2017

Enterprise T1047 Windows Management Instrumentation

HALFBAKED can use WMI queries to gather system information.CitationFireEye FIN7 April 2017

Enterprise T1113 Screen Capture

HALFBAKED can obtain screenshots from the victim.CitationFireEye FIN7 April 2017

Enterprise T1059.001 PowerShell Sub-technique

HALFBAKED can execute PowerShell scripts.CitationFireEye FIN7 April 2017

Enterprise T1070.004 File Deletion Sub-technique

HALFBAKED can delete a specified file.CitationFireEye FIN7 April 2017

Enterprise T1082 System Information Discovery

HALFBAKED can obtain information about the OS, processor, and BIOS.CitationFireEye FIN7 April 2017

Associated objects

Groups, software, and campaigns

Group Enterprise

G0046: FIN7

FIN7 is a financially-motivated threat group that has been active since 2013. FIN7 has targeted the retail, restaurant, hospitality, software, consulting, financial services, medical equipment, cloud services, media, food and beverage, transportation, pharmaceutical, and utilities industries in the United States. A portion of FIN7 was operated out of a front company called Combi Security and often used point-of-sale malware for targeting efforts. Since 2020, FIN7 shifted operations to big game hunting (BGH), including use of REvil ransomware and their own Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS), Darkside. FIN7 may be linked to the Carbanak Group, but multiple threat groups have been observed using Carbanak, leading these groups to be tracked separately.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

Relationship explorer

All related ATT&CK context

Change history

Object version and sync metadata

The fields below describe the current mirrored snapshot. When Glexia retains multiple ATT&CK source imports, you can open the table to compare the same object across releases (hashes and MITRE timestamps). For MITRE’s own release notes and roadmap, see ATT&CK resources — Updates .

ATT&CK release
19.1
Object version
1.0
Created
Modified
Raw hash
b1d4cef8b8e22547...
Imported snapshots across ATT&CK releases (1)
Release Bundle imported Object version Modified Status Raw hash
19.1 1.0 Current bundle b1d4cef8b8e2…
Raw source

Mirrored ATT&CK source object

The raw object is retained through the mirrored ATT&CK source bundle and object hash. The raw endpoint returns the exact object from the mirrored bundle when available.

Source references

External references and citations

MITRE external references are preserved separately from Glexia analysis so citations remain traceable to their original source records.

  1. [1]
    FireEye FIN7 April 2017

    Carr, N., et al. (2017, April 24). FIN7 Evolution and the Phishing LNK. Retrieved April 24, 2017.

    Open source URL
  2. [2]
    mitre-attack S0151
    Open source URL
Source and licensing

Source: MITRE ATT&CK®. © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Glexia is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE.