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CVE Record

CVE-2026-9990: Use after free in WebAppInstalls in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker...

Use after free in WebAppInstalls in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listed Updated
Glexia's Take high

Analyst readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a high-severity Chrome for Mac browser flaw. A malicious webpage could potentially corrupt memory if an attacker persuades a user to perform specific UI gestures. The sources do not show active exploitation. Business urgency is mainly endpoint exposure: Mac users running Chrome before the fixed version should be updated quickly.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority endpoint update, especially for Mac-heavy teams. Required user interaction lowers immediacy compared with zero-click bugs, but browser memory corruption can still support serious compromise if users encounter malicious content.

Technical view

CVE-2026-9990 is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Chrome WebAppInstalls on Mac before 148.0.7778.216. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 with network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction. Successful exploitation could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability through heap corruption.

Likely exposure

Organizations are exposed where macOS endpoints run Google Chrome before 148.0.7778.216, including unmanaged or BYOD Macs. The issue is browser-side, not server-side, and requires user interaction with attacker-controlled HTML.

Exploitation context

The CVE states a remote attacker must convince a user to engage in specific UI gestures on a crafted HTML page. KEV status is false, and the provided sources do not state active exploitation or public weaponization.

Researcher notes

The public description is limited. The Chromium issue may contain restricted details. Do not assume affected platforms beyond Chrome on Mac or infer exploit availability. Validation should focus on version exposure and vendor release confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Update Chrome on macOS to 148.0.7778.216 or later.
  • Confirm enterprise browser update policies enforce the fixed version.
  • Prioritize managed Macs used for email, web research, and privileged administration.
  • Check Google Chrome release guidance for any additional vendor instructions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory macOS Chrome versions and identify systems below 148.0.7778.216.
  • Verify update deployment completion through MDM or endpoint management reporting.
  • Confirm unmanaged Macs and BYOD devices receive update instructions.
  • Review browser crash or EDR telemetry for unusual Chrome heap-corruption indicators.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Based on public source material and reviewed before publication.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-9990 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profile CVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1 CVSS vectors
3 Timeline events
1 ADP providers
3 Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADP CISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

Score Version Severity Vector Exploit Impact Source
7.5 CVSS 3.1 High CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H 1.6 5.9 CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5 High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-9990 Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reserved CVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE published CVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updated CVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADP CISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

Vendor Product Version / package Status
Google Chrome 148.0.7778.216 Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.