LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-9803: Keycloak: keycloak: denial of service via malformed authorization header

A flaw was found in Keycloak's ClientRegistrationAuth component. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted POST request with a malformed 'Authorization: Bearer' header to any client registration endpoint. This can lead to an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException, causing the server to return an HTTP 500 error and resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected service.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-9803 is a medium-severity Keycloak denial-of-service flaw. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger server errors by sending malformed authorization headers to client registration endpoints. The reported impact is service availability, not data theft or privilege escalation.

Executive priority

Treat as a timely availability-risk patch for internet-exposed identity infrastructure. Prioritize exposed Keycloak environments because identity service interruptions can affect many dependent applications, even though the CVSS rating is medium and no active exploitation is cited.

Technical view

The flaw is in Keycloak's ClientRegistrationAuth component. A specially crafted POST request with a malformed 'Authorization: Bearer' header to any client registration endpoint can cause an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException and HTTP 500 responses. CVSS 3.1 is 5.3: network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant for Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 and 26.6 packages listed as affected, especially where client registration endpoints are reachable by untrusted networks. Red Hat marks 26.4.13 and 26.6.3 builds as unaffected in the provided data.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate known active exploitation, and KEV is false. Exploitation is described as unauthenticated and remote, but limited to inducing server errors and denial of service against affected client registration endpoints.

Researcher notes

Do not assume broader Keycloak versions are affected beyond the provided Red Hat package data. The vulnerability is characterized as CWE-125 and manifests through exception-driven HTTP 500 behavior. Evidence supports denial of service only, with no confidentiality or integrity impact stated.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the relevant Red Hat security advisories for affected Keycloak builds.
  • Upgrade affected Red Hat Keycloak 26.4 or 26.6 packages to vendor-designated unaffected builds.
  • Restrict untrusted access to client registration endpoints where operationally feasible.
  • Monitor Red Hat CVE and errata pages for updated remediation guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Red Hat build of Keycloak deployments and package versions.
  • Check whether installed packages match affected versions in the CVE record.
  • Confirm whether client registration endpoints are exposed to untrusted networks.
  • Review application logs for repeated HTTP 500 errors around client registration requests.
  • Verify updates align with RHSA-2026:25097, RHSA-2026:25098, RHSA-2026:30049, or RHSA-2026:30050.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-9803 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L3.91.4redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-9803Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle, 26.4.13-1affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-rhel9, 26.4-19affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator, 26.4-19affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13rhbk/keycloak-rhel9unaffected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle, 26.6.3-3affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6rhbk/keycloak-rhel9, 26.6-6affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator, 26.6-6affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.3rhbk/keycloak-rhel9unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.