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CVE Record

CVE-2026-9794: Keycloak: keycloak: information disclosure via saml ecp endpoint

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted SOAP requests to the SAML ECP (Security Assertion Markup Language Enhanced Client or Proxy) endpoint with varying client IDs. By observing distinct faultstrings in the responses, the attacker can determine the client's protocol type, leading to information disclosure.

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Keycloak issue lets an unauthenticated remote user learn limited client configuration details from error messages on the SAML ECP endpoint. It is not described as account takeover or data theft, but it can help map identity infrastructure. Red Hat rates it Medium with CVSS 5.3.

Executive priority

Treat as a scheduled but prompt identity-platform patching item. The issue is medium severity and information disclosure only, but Keycloak is authentication infrastructure, so unnecessary exposure should be reduced and affected builds updated.

Technical view

CVE-2026-9794 is CWE-209 information disclosure in Red Hat build of Keycloak. Specially crafted SOAP requests to the SAML ECP endpoint with varying client IDs can produce distinct faultstrings that reveal a client protocol type. The CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 or 26.6 packages listed as affected, especially deployments exposing SAML ECP endpoints to untrusted networks.

Exploitation context

The source states remote, unauthenticated exploitation is possible. KEV is false, and the provided sources do not state active exploitation, public exploit availability, or observed attacks.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and Red Hat references. The disclosure channel is faultstring differentiation, not direct credential exposure. Do not assume broader Keycloak versions, exploit maturity, or exact fixed package numbers beyond the supplied affected and unaffected entries.

Mitigation direction

  • Review RHSA-2026:25097, RHSA-2026:25098, RHSA-2026:30049, and RHSA-2026:30050.
  • Upgrade affected Red Hat build of Keycloak packages according to Red Hat guidance.
  • Confirm whether your deployed version is listed as affected or unaffected.
  • Restrict unnecessary external access to SAML ECP endpoints where operationally feasible.
  • Monitor Red Hat CVE and Bugzilla entries for updated remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 and 26.6 deployments.
  • Check installed package names and versions against the affected list.
  • Confirm whether SAML ECP endpoints are enabled and externally reachable.
  • After updating, verify package versions align with Red Hat’s unaffected guidance.
  • Review logs for unusual unauthenticated SAML ECP fault activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-209: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-9794 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N3.91.4redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-9794Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle, 26.4.13-1affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-rhel9, 26.4-19affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator, 26.4-19affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13rhbk/keycloak-rhel9unaffected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle, 26.6.3-3affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6rhbk/keycloak-rhel9, 26.6-6affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator, 26.6-6affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.3rhbk/keycloak-rhel9unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-209 · source CWE mapping

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.