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CVE Record

CVE-2026-9198: Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Auto-Login Bypass and Code Validation

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to chain /api/v1/auto_login (mints SUPERUSER tokens to any network caller) with /api/v1/validate/code (executes user code via exec()) to achieve full RCE on default Langflow deployments

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-9198 is a critical flaw in IBM Langflow OSS where default deployments may let an unauthenticated network attacker gain superuser access and run code on the server. This can lead to full system compromise. Prioritize any internet-exposed or untrusted-network Langflow deployments.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate remediation item for any exposed Langflow OSS environment. The issue can allow unauthenticated remote code execution with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Focus first on public-facing systems, then internal shared environments.

Technical view

Sources describe a chain in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0: auto-login can issue SUPERUSER tokens to unauthenticated callers, and code validation can execute supplied code via exec(). The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, with network attack vector, no privileges, and no user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Highest exposure is Langflow OSS reachable from the internet or shared internal networks. Default deployments are specifically called out in the provided description. Systems isolated to trusted administrative networks have lower exposure but should still be assessed.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. However, the described path is unauthenticated, network-accessible, low-complexity, and results in remote code execution, making it operationally urgent even without confirmed exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the provided CVE description and IBM advisory reference. The bundle names IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 and CWE-94. No exploit-in-the-wild evidence is provided, and no specific fixed version is included in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Review IBM advisory 7278927 for the supported fix or mitigation.
  • Identify and prioritize Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 deployments.
  • Restrict Langflow access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Remove internet exposure until vendor guidance is applied.
  • Monitor vendor and CVE records for updated affected-version and fix details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Langflow OSS instances and versions.
  • Confirm whether instances are reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Check configuration against IBM advisory guidance.
  • Review access logs for requests to auto-login and code-validation endpoints.
  • Verify remediation status after applying vendor guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-9198 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-9198Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMLangflow OSS1.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-94 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.