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CVE Record

CVE-2026-9072: WebSphere Application Server Remote Code Execution

IBM WebSphere Application Server and IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty - when using Intelligent Management with the WebSphere WebServer Plug-in component - are vulnerable to remote code execution and denial of service. This vulnerability can be exploited when an attacker impersonates backend servers and sends crafted responses to the plug-in.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This IBM WebSphere issue can let a remote attacker cause code execution or denial of service in specific deployments using Intelligent Management with the WebSphere WebServer Plug-in. Business urgency is high for exposed internet-facing or partner-facing WebSphere environments, but exploitation requires impersonating backend servers, making attack complexity high.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for exposed WebSphere environments using the named plug-in configuration. Patch planning should begin immediately, with faster action for externally reachable or poorly segmented deployments. Do not assume exposure without confirming the Intelligent Management and plug-in configuration.

Technical view

CVE-2026-9072 is a CWE-94 remote code execution and denial-of-service vulnerability. It affects IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 per the structured CVE data, when Intelligent Management uses the WebSphere WebServer Plug-in. The issue is triggered by crafted responses from an attacker impersonating backend servers. CVSS is 8.1, network, no privileges, high complexity.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in IBM WebSphere deployments using Intelligent Management with the WebSphere WebServer Plug-in. Environments where an attacker could reach or impersonate backend server communications are higher concern. The bundle also mentions Liberty, but detailed affected-version data is incomplete here.

Exploitation context

No KEV listing or cited source in the bundle confirms active exploitation. The described attack requires backend-server impersonation and crafted responses to the plug-in, which raises complexity but still presents serious confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Researcher notes

The public bundle gives the core attack condition and CVSS but limited remediation detail beyond the IBM advisory reference. Avoid broad claims about Liberty version exposure unless confirmed in IBM’s advisory. No public exploitation evidence is provided in the supplied sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Review IBM advisory 7276560 for official fixes and affected configurations.
  • Apply IBM-provided patches or interim fixes where applicable.
  • Inventory WebSphere 8.5 and 9.0 deployments using Intelligent Management and the WebServer Plug-in.
  • Limit untrusted network paths that could impersonate backend servers.
  • Prioritize internet-facing, partner-connected, or less-segmented deployments.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm WebSphere version and whether Intelligent Management is enabled.
  • Confirm use of the WebSphere WebServer Plug-in component.
  • Check IBM fix levels against advisory 7276560.
  • Review network architecture for possible backend-server impersonation paths.
  • Monitor for abnormal plug-in/backend response behavior and service instability.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-9072 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-9072Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMWebSphere Application Server8.5, 9.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.