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CVE Record

CVE-2026-8858: WebSphere Application Server Remote Code Execution

IBM WebSphere Application Server and IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty are vulnerable to remote code execution and denial of service in the WebSphere Web Server Plug-in component. This vulnerability can be exploited when an attacker impersonates the application server and sends crafted responses to the plug-in.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This IBM WebSphere issue can let an attacker run code or cause outages through the Web Server Plug-in if they can impersonate an application server and send malicious responses. The business risk is high where WebSphere plug-ins are deployed in production paths, but exploitation appears to require a specific network position and conditions.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for WebSphere production environments, especially internet-facing web tiers using the plug-in. Treat as high urgency for inventory and patch planning, but not as confirmed mass exploitation based on the provided sources.

Technical view

CVE-2026-8858 affects IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0, with the description also naming WebSphere Application Server Liberty. The vulnerable component is the WebSphere Web Server Plug-in. IBM describes remote code execution and denial of service via crafted responses from an impersonated application server. CVSS is 7.5, AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N.

Likely exposure

Organizations using IBM WebSphere Web Server Plug-in in front of WebSphere Application Server or Liberty should assess exposure. Highest concern is environments where an attacker could reach or impersonate backend application-server communications to the plug-in.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. Exploitation is not described as internet-trivial; CVSS indicates adjacent-network access and high attack complexity. The attacker must impersonate the application server and send crafted responses to the plug-in.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and IBM advisory reference. The key research angle is trust between the plug-in and backend application servers. Do not assume broader products or versions beyond the provided affected data and IBM’s advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Review IBM advisory 7276560 for affected levels and fixes.
  • Apply IBM-provided patches or fix packs applicable to your deployment.
  • Restrict plug-in backend connectivity to trusted application servers only.
  • Validate network segmentation between web servers and application servers.
  • If unpatched, monitor IBM guidance for supported compensating controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WebSphere Web Server Plug-in deployments.
  • Identify connected WebSphere Application Server and Liberty environments.
  • Confirm whether versions 8.5 or 9.0 are present.
  • Check IBM fix status against advisory 7276560.
  • Review plug-in backend trust paths and unexpected server endpoints.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-8858 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-8858Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMWebSphere Application Server8.5, 9.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-94 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.