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CVE Record

CVE-2026-8715: Vault Secrets Operator vulnerable to arbitrary file read and credential exfiltration via AppRole secretIDPath

Vault Secrets Operator 1.3.0 up to 1.4.1 is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read and credential exfiltration issue in the AppRole authentication configuration that may allow a tenant with limited Kubernetes RBAC permissions to read files from the operator pod's filesystem and transmit their contents to a tenant-controlled endpoint, potentially leading to privilege escalation within the cluster. This vulnerability (CVE-2026-8715) is fixed in Vault Secrets Operator 1.5.0.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A tenant with limited Kubernetes permissions may abuse Vault Secrets Operator’s AppRole configuration to read files from the operator pod and send sensitive contents outside the cluster. Stolen credentials could enable broader cluster access. Versions 1.3.0 through 1.4.1 are affected; version 1.5.0 fixes the issue.

Executive priority

Prioritize immediate remediation for affected multi-tenant or shared clusters because limited tenant permissions may become credential theft and cluster privilege escalation. Upgrade to 1.5.0 promptly. For isolated deployments without untrusted tenants or relevant configuration access, validate exposure quickly and schedule remediation according to confirmed reachability.

Technical view

CVE-2026-8715 affects Vault Secrets Operator AppRole authentication through secretIDPath. A low-privileged tenant may cause arbitrary files from the operator pod filesystem to be read and transmitted to a tenant-controlled endpoint. The cross-boundary impact can expose credentials and enable privilege escalation. CVSS 3.1 is 9.6, with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no stated availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure requires Vault Secrets Operator versions 1.3.0 through 1.4.1 and tenant access sufficient to configure the vulnerable AppRole authentication path. Risk is greatest in multi-tenant clusters where limited-RBAC tenants share an operator containing valuable credentials. The bundle does not define the exact Kubernetes permissions required.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not marked as CISA KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation is described as network-accessible, low complexity, requiring low privileges, and needing no user interaction. Treat this as a high-impact privilege-boundary weakness, not proof that attacks are occurring.

Researcher notes

The source bundle identifies secretIDPath as the vulnerable AppRole input and arbitrary operator-pod file disclosure with outbound exfiltration as the core behavior. Exact RBAC prerequisites, readable file boundaries, runtime safeguards, indicators of compromise, and proof-of-concept availability are not provided. Validate those details against HashiCorp’s advisory without testing against production systems.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Vault Secrets Operator to version 1.5.0 or later.
  • Prioritize multi-tenant clusters where tenants can configure AppRole authentication.
  • Review and minimize tenant RBAC access to Vault Secrets Operator resources.
  • Check HashiCorp’s advisory for any additional containment guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Vault Secrets Operator deployments and record their running versions.
  • Confirm all deployments run version 1.5.0 or later.
  • Identify tenants permitted to create or modify AppRole authentication configuration.
  • Review operator pod access, credentials, and outbound connections for unexpected activity.
  • Verify RBAC prevents unnecessary tenant modification of operator authentication resources.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

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CWE-552: Exact CWE lookup

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Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2026-8715 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N3.15.8HashiCorp

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-8715Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
HashiCorpTooling1.3.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

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CWE-552 · source CWE mapping

CWE mapping pending import

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