LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2026-8715: Vault Secrets Operator vulnerable to arbitrary file read and credential exfiltration via AppRole secretIDPath

Vault Secrets Operator 1.3.0 up to 1.4.1 is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read and credential exfiltration issue in the AppRole authentication configuration that may allow a tenant with limited Kubernetes RBAC permissions to read files from the operator pod's filesystem and transmit their contents to a tenant-controlled endpoint, potentially leading to privilege escalation within the cluster. This vulnerability (CVE-2026-8715) is fixed in Vault Secrets Operator 1.5.0.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A tenant with limited Kubernetes permissions may abuse Vault Secrets Operator’s AppRole configuration to read files inside the operator pod and send their contents externally. Exposed credentials could enable broader cluster access. Versions 1.3.0 through 1.4.1 are described as vulnerable; version 1.5.0 fixes the issue.

Executive priority

Act immediately on internet-connected, shared, or multi-tenant clusters. Upgrade promptly and investigate possible credential exposure before assuming remediation is complete. If suspicious operator egress or configuration changes are found, treat potentially exposed credentials as compromised and follow established incident-response procedures.

Technical view

The flaw involves AppRole secretIDPath handling and permits arbitrary file reads from the operator pod. File contents may be transmitted to a tenant-controlled endpoint, creating credential-exfiltration and cluster privilege-escalation risk. CVSS 3.1 rates it 9.6: network-accessible, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and changed security scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where Vault Secrets Operator 1.3.0 through 1.4.1 is deployed and limited tenants can configure the affected AppRole authentication path. Risk depends on operator-pod file contents, tenant RBAC permissions, and outbound connectivity to tenant-controlled endpoints.

Exploitation context

The supplied record is not in CISA KEV, and the cited sources provide no evidence of active exploitation. The vulnerability nevertheless has a low-privilege, network-accessible path and could expose credentials with wider cluster authority. Treat exploitation status as unknown, not absent.

Researcher notes

The bundle’s narrative identifies versions 1.3.0 through 1.4.1, while its structured affected entry lists only 1.3.0 and marks the default status unaffected. Validate the authoritative HashiCorp advisory and CVE record when determining exact inventory scope. No exploit technique, indicators, or confirmed exploitation campaign is supplied.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Vault Secrets Operator to version 1.5.0 or later.
  • Prioritize clusters where tenants can configure AppRole authentication.
  • Review and minimize tenant RBAC permissions affecting operator authentication configuration.
  • Restrict unnecessary outbound connectivity from the operator pod.
  • Check HashiCorp guidance for any additional deployment-specific precautions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Vault Secrets Operator versions across all Kubernetes clusters.
  • Identify deployments running versions 1.3.0 through 1.4.1.
  • Review which tenants can modify affected AppRole authentication configuration.
  • Inspect operator egress records for connections to tenant-controlled endpoints.
  • Assess whether files accessible inside operator pods contain reusable credentials.
  • Confirm upgraded deployments report version 1.5.0 or later.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-552: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-8715 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N3.15.8HashiCorp

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-8715Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
HashiCorpTooling1.3.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-552 · source CWE mapping

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.