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CVE Record

CVE-2026-84142: Internally found bugs fixed in Thunderbird 155

Internally found bugs present in Thunderbird 154. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption or another security-relevant defect and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 155 and Thunderbird 155.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Mozilla fixed a group of internally discovered security defects associated with Thunderbird 154. Some showed memory corruption or other security-relevant behavior that Mozilla believes could potentially become exploitable with sufficient effort. The bundle also says Firefox 155 contains the fix, but it does not establish active attacks.

Executive priority

Treat remediation as urgent because the supplied score indicates potential full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact without authentication or user interaction. First validate the inconsistent version metadata, then accelerate upgrades from Thunderbird 154 and any Firefox releases Mozilla identifies as vulnerable. There is no evidence here of active exploitation.

Technical view

The record aggregates multiple internal defects and assigns CVSS 3.1 score 9.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. However, the referenced bug lists describe component findings as moderate or low severity. Exact vulnerable Firefox versions and individual root causes are not established in the bundle.

Likely exposure

Thunderbird 154 installations are explicitly described as containing the bugs. Earlier or other Thunderbird versions are not defined. The bundle identifies Firefox 155 and Thunderbird 155 as fixed releases despite listing version 155 in its affected data, creating a material version-status inconsistency. Confirm deployed versions against Mozilla's advisories.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is established: the record is not flagged in KEV, and the supplied sources only say Mozilla presumes some defects might be exploitable with enough effort. No public exploit, observed campaign, or demonstrated attack path is identified in the bundle.

Researcher notes

The bundle combines several internal bugs rather than describing one root cause. CWE-200 does not clearly align with the stated memory-corruption evidence, and the aggregate critical score differs from the moderate and low labels on referenced bug lists. Researchers should analyze the individual Mozilla bugs and advisories before asserting affected ranges, primitives, or exploitability.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Thunderbird to version 155 or later, consistent with Mozilla's stated fixed release.
  • Upgrade Firefox to version 155 or later where applicable.
  • Consult Mozilla advisories to resolve the bundle's conflicting affected-version data.
  • Prioritize internet-facing, high-value, and broadly deployed endpoints for remediation.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory installed Firefox and Thunderbird versions across managed endpoints.
  • Confirm Thunderbird 154 is absent after remediation.
  • Verify update controls successfully installed version 155 or later.
  • Review Mozilla advisories for platform-specific release or support-channel details.
  • Monitor security tooling for unexpected browser or mail-client crashes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-84142 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-84142Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MozillaFirefox155Listed
MozillaThunderbird155Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.