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CVE Record

CVE-2026-79782: rclone before 1.74.4 Security Token Disclosure via HTTPS to HTTP Redirect

rclone before 1.74.4 fails to strip the X-Amz-Security-Token header when an S3 redirect changes scheme from HTTPS to HTTP on the same host. Attackers can intercept plaintext HTTP traffic to capture AWS STS session tokens sent in request headers.

CriticalCVSS 9.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Affected rclone versions can expose temporary AWS credentials when an S3 request follows a same-host redirect from encrypted HTTPS to plaintext HTTP. Anyone able to intercept that HTTP traffic could capture the session token and potentially access AWS resources allowed by its permissions until it expires or is revoked.

Executive priority

Treat remediation as urgent where rclone handles privileged AWS session credentials or operates across untrusted networks. Prioritize upgrading exposed automation, backup, and data-transfer systems. Investigate possible credential exposure if plaintext S3 traffic occurred, while recognizing that the supplied sources do not report active exploitation.

Technical view

In rclone versions before 1.74.4, the X-Amz-Security-Token header is not removed when an S3 redirect changes from HTTPS to HTTP on the same host. This violates transport confidentiality and can disclose AWS STS session tokens to a network-positioned attacker. The supplied CVSS 4.0 score is 9.3 and maps the issue to CWE-319.

Likely exposure

Exposure requires rclone before 1.74.4, S3 operations using AWS STS session credentials, and an HTTPS-to-HTTP redirect on the same host. Risk is greatest on networks where plaintext traffic can be observed or altered. The bundle does not establish how commonly affected redirects occur or whether default S3 configurations trigger them.

Exploitation context

The supplied bundle marks this CVE as absent from KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation would require interception of the redirected plaintext HTTP request. A captured token's practical impact depends on its remaining lifetime, attached permissions, and any additional AWS policy restrictions.

Researcher notes

The decisive condition is redirect handling across a scheme downgrade while retaining the same host. Assessment should distinguish vulnerable software presence from reachable exposure conditions. The bundle does not provide affected platform distinctions, redirect prevalence, observed attacks, or detailed patch mechanics, so conclusions beyond the stated header-disclosure behavior would be speculative.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade rclone to version 1.74.4 or later.
  • Identify and rotate potentially exposed AWS STS sessions where feasible.
  • Prevent HTTPS-to-HTTP redirects in S3 endpoints, proxies, and related infrastructure.
  • Restrict AWS session permissions and duration to reduce credential exposure impact.
  • Review the vendor advisory for any additional remediation guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory rclone versions on endpoints, servers, containers, and automation runners.
  • Identify S3 workflows using temporary AWS STS credentials.
  • Review endpoint and proxy configurations for HTTPS-to-HTTP redirects.
  • Inspect authorized network telemetry for plaintext S3 requests containing security-token headers.
  • Confirm upgraded systems report rclone 1.74.4 or later.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-319: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-79782 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.3 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck
3.1CVSS 3.1LowCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N1.61.4VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-79782Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
rclonerclone0, 1.74.4unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-319 · source CWE mapping

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.