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CVE Record

CVE-2026-78362: SEO Flow by LupsOnline 3.0.0 - 3.0.2 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via API Key Authentication

The SEO Flow by LupsOnline WordPress plugin before 3.0.3 does not correctly validate the credential supplied with its API requests, allowing unauthenticated users to be served as the administrator who configured the SEO Flow by LupsOnline WordPress plugin before 3.0.3 and take over the site. Exploitation requires the SEO Flow by LupsOnline WordPress plugin before 3.0.3 to have been configured, which is its normal operating state.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in SEO Flow by LupsOnline can let an unauthenticated internet user assume the identity of the administrator who configured the plugin. A successful attack could enable complete WordPress site takeover, including access to sensitive information, content changes, and service disruption.

Executive priority

Prioritize emergency remediation for configured, internet-facing installations. The vulnerability enables unauthenticated administrator impersonation with potential full-site compromise. Where prompt upgrading cannot be verified, disable the plugin and investigate affected sites for unauthorized changes.

Technical view

Versions before 3.0.3 improperly validate credentials supplied to API requests. An unauthenticated remote requester may consequently be treated as the configuring administrator. The issue is classified as CWE-269 and scores CVSS 9.8 because exploitation requires no privileges, user interaction, or unusual conditions and can fully affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Internet-accessible WordPress sites with SEO Flow by LupsOnline 3.0.0 through 3.0.2 configured are likely exposed. Configuration is described as the plugin's normal operating state. The supplied evidence does not identify affected installations, hosting arrangements, or whether any additional controls reduce exposure.

Exploitation context

The supplied WPScan reference is tagged for exploit information, but the bundle provides no evidence of observed attacks and states that this CVE is not in KEV. Treat exploitation as technically straightforward based on the CVSS metrics, without claiming active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The public bundle establishes an authentication-validation failure resulting in privilege escalation, but it does not include endpoint details, request structure, attack telemetry, or confirmed exploitation. The affected array lists 3.0.0, while the title and description define the vulnerable range as versions before 3.0.3.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade SEO Flow by LupsOnline to version 3.0.3 or later after confirming current vendor guidance.
  • If immediate upgrading is impossible, disable the plugin until authoritative remediation guidance is available.
  • Restrict unnecessary access to affected API routes using existing application or edge controls.
  • Review administrator accounts, sessions, and site changes for signs of unauthorized access.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WordPress sites for SEO Flow by LupsOnline and record installed versions.
  • Confirm whether each affected plugin installation has been configured.
  • Verify production sites run version 3.0.3 or later.
  • Review web and security logs for suspicious unauthenticated requests to plugin API endpoints.
  • Check for unexpected administrators, content changes, configuration changes, or persistence mechanisms.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-269: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-78362 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-78362Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
UnknownSEO Flow by LupsOnline3.0.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-269 · source CWE mapping

Improper Privilege Management

Improper Privilege Management represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.