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CVE Record

CVE-2026-77549: A malicious actor with access to the network and under certain conditions could exploit an Improper Neutral...

A malicious actor with access to the network and under certain conditions could exploit an Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences vulnerability found in certain devices running UniFi OS to bypass authentication to such UniFi OS devices or instances.

CriticalCVSS 9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-77549 is a critical UniFi OS flaw that may let an unauthenticated network attacker bypass login controls under specific conditions. Successful exploitation could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of an affected device or instance. The supplied sources do not identify precise vulnerable versions or confirm exploitation in the wild.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent validation and remediation task because authentication bypass could enable broad device compromise. Prioritize externally or broadly reachable UniFi OS management surfaces. Escalate any confirmed affected system, but avoid declaring compromise solely from product presence because vulnerable versions and exploitation indicators are absent from the supplied evidence.

Technical view

UniFi OS improperly neutralizes CRLF sequences (CWE-93). Under certain unspecified conditions, a network-accessible, unauthenticated attacker may bypass authentication. CVSS 3.1 rates it 9.0 with high complexity, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. No user interaction is required.

Likely exposure

Exposure exists where a genuinely affected UniFi OS device or instance is reachable from an attacker-controlled network. The bundle lists several Ubiquiti product families but marks their supplied version entries as unaffected, so it does not establish precise affected models, releases, or configurations.

Exploitation context

The attack is network-based, requires no privileges or user interaction, and has high attack complexity. The necessary conditions are not described in the bundle. The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit availability.

Researcher notes

Key unknowns are the vulnerable release ranges, prerequisite conditions, fixed releases, and compromise indicators. The affected-product records supplied as version "0" with default status "unaffected" are insufficient for exposure matching. Researchers should use the vendor bulletin as the authoritative source and avoid inferring exploitability from the CVSS score alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Ubiquiti Security Advisory Bulletin 067 for confirmed affected versions and vendor-prescribed remediation.
  • Apply applicable vendor updates after testing them against operational requirements.
  • Restrict UniFi OS management access to trusted administrative networks until remediation is confirmed.
  • Avoid assuming listed product families are vulnerable without matching vendor-supported version information.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory UniFi OS devices, instances, models, and installed software versions.
  • Compare each inventory record with the affected-version details in Ubiquiti Bulletin 067.
  • Confirm management interfaces are inaccessible from untrusted networks.
  • Verify applicable vendor updates installed successfully and remain present after reboot.
  • Review authentication and administrative logs for unexplained access, while recognizing no indicators are supplied.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-93: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-77549 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.26Ubiquiti

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-77549Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Ubiquiti IncUniFi OS Server0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncCloud Keys0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncNetwork Video Recorders0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncEnterprise Network Video Recorders0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncEnterprise Network Attached Storage0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncDream Machines0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncEnterprise Firewall Core0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncDream Routers0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncEnterprise Fortress Gateway0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncCloud Gateways0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncDream Wall0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncExpress 70unaffected
Ubiquiti IncNetwork Attached Storage0unaffected
Ubiquiti IncExpress0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-93 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.