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CVE Record

CVE-2026-76969: Credential disclosure in multitenant applications using SAP Cloud Application Programming Model (CAP)

@sap/cds-mtxs NPM library does not perform sufficient checks on certain functionality used in multitenant CAP applications with extensibility enabled. An unauthenticated attacker could send specially crafted requests to obtain sensitive credentials and abuse them to replace or delete tenant data. Successful exploitation can result in a high impact on availability and integrity of the application. There may also be partial impact to the confidentiality of business data.

CriticalCVSS 9.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in SAP CAP multitenant applications can let an unauthenticated remote attacker obtain sensitive credentials. Those credentials could enable tenant data replacement or deletion and may expose some business data. Risk is concentrated in applications using affected @sap/cds-mtxs versions with extensibility enabled.

Executive priority

Treat confirmed exposed deployments as an emergency remediation item. Inventory immediately, apply SAP-approved guidance, and investigate possible credential misuse or tenant-data changes. Systems without the affected library and required feature combination are lower priority after configuration is verified.

Technical view

The @sap/cds-mtxs library insufficiently validates certain multitenancy functionality when extensibility is enabled. CVSS 3.1 rates exploitation as network-accessible, low complexity, requiring neither privileges nor user interaction. Listed affected branches extend through versions 1.18.3, 2.7.6, 3.9.6, and 4.0.2.

Likely exposure

Prioritize internet-accessible or otherwise untrusted-network-accessible CAP applications that combine multitenancy, extensibility, and a listed affected @sap/cds-mtxs version. The bundle marks other configurations unaffected by default, but administrators should verify actual dependencies and configuration rather than relying on product-level inventory.

Exploitation context

The supplied record does not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. Nevertheless, the unauthenticated network attack path, low complexity, and potential credential and tenant-data impact create serious exposure. No exploit method or affected endpoint is identified in the sources provided.

Researcher notes

CWE-522 indicates insufficiently protected credentials. The supplied evidence establishes the vulnerable component, configuration dependency, affected version ceilings, and impact, but does not identify the precise functionality, request pattern, patch versions, mitigations, or exploitation in the wild. Avoid broader product assumptions until SAP Note 3798315 is reviewed.

Mitigation direction

  • Consult SAP Security Note 3798315 for the vendor-approved correction or mitigation.
  • Upgrade affected @sap/cds-mtxs branches according to SAP guidance.
  • Reduce untrusted network access to affected applications until remediation is verified.
  • If compromise is suspected, rotate exposed credentials after containment and review tenant data integrity.

Validation and detection

  • Inspect lockfiles and deployed artifacts for affected @sap/cds-mtxs versions.
  • Confirm whether each application enables both multitenancy and extensibility.
  • Verify the vendor-approved update is present in every deployed instance.
  • Review access logs for unusual unauthenticated requests against multitenancy functionality.
  • Check tenant data for unexplained replacement, deletion, or unauthorized access.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-522: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-76969 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.4CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H3.95.5sap

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.4Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-76969Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SAP_SESAP Cloud Application Programming Model (CAP)@sap/cds-mtxs <=1.18.3, <=2.7.6, <=3.9.6, <=4.0.2unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-522 · source CWE mapping

Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Insufficiently Protected Credentials represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.