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CVE Record

CVE-2026-76214: phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 WebAuthn Replay Attack via Challenge

phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 (affected versions <= 4.1.5) fails to persist the WebAuthn login challenge generated by prepareForLogin, because neither WebAuthn controller saves the mutated key objects back to the database. At login the anti-replay comparison is skipped by its own null guard, allowing an attacker who captures a successful WebAuthn assertion to replay it indefinitely and authenticate as the user without any interaction or hardware key.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

phpMyFAQ’s WebAuthn login protection can fail to prevent reuse of a previously successful login response. An attacker who captures a valid assertion could repeatedly authenticate as that user without the hardware key or further user interaction, potentially gaining access to sensitive FAQ administration or content.

Executive priority

Urgent remediation is warranted for exposed deployments using WebAuthn because successful exploitation can bypass possession-based authentication and compromise confidentiality and integrity. Prioritize upgrading to 4.1.7 or later, while recognizing that the supplied evidence does not show exploitation in the wild.

Technical view

The login challenge created by prepareForLogin is not persisted because mutated WebAuthn key objects are not saved to the database. During authentication, a null guard then skips the anti-replay comparison. This permits indefinite replay of a captured successful assertion. The supplied version data is inconsistent, but the advisory title identifies versions before 4.1.7.

Likely exposure

Internet-accessible phpMyFAQ deployments using WebAuthn are the primary concern. The description identifies versions through 4.1.5 as affected, while the title says before 4.1.7. Confirm any ambiguity, including 4.1.6, against the vendor advisory.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires obtaining a previously successful WebAuthn assertion, reflected by high attack complexity and a prerequisite condition in CVSS 4.0. Once captured, replay reportedly needs no privileges, user interaction, or hardware key. The supplied sources do not establish active exploitation, and this CVE is not listed as KEV.

Researcher notes

The failure spans challenge persistence and validation: both WebAuthn controllers reportedly omit saving mutated key objects, leaving the stored challenge null, while validation skips comparison under a null guard. CWE-294 and CVSS 4.0 score 9.1 are supplied. Version boundaries should be verified because the bundle separately states through 4.1.5 and before 4.1.7.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade phpMyFAQ to version 4.1.7 or later, following the vendor advisory.
  • Prioritize externally reachable deployments where WebAuthn login is enabled.
  • Check vendor guidance for any additional containment or credential-response recommendations.
  • Restrict unnecessary administrative exposure until affected systems are upgraded.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory phpMyFAQ deployments and record their exact installed versions.
  • Determine whether WebAuthn authentication is enabled or used on each deployment.
  • Treat version 4.1.6 cautiously until the vendor advisory resolves the supplied version discrepancy.
  • Confirm upgraded systems report phpMyFAQ 4.1.7 or later.
  • Review authentication records for unusual repeated access involving WebAuthn-enabled accounts.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-294: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-76214 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck
7.4CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.25.2VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.1Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-76214Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
thorstenphpMyFAQ0, 4.1.7unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-294 · source CWE mapping

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.