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CVE Record

CVE-2026-75860: JSON Options <= 0.0.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Options Update

The JSON Options WordPress plugin through 0.0.4 does not have any capability check or nonce verification on one of its actions, which runs on every request and is available to unauthenticated users, allowing them to update arbitrary WordPress options. This can be leveraged to enable user registration and set the default role to administrator, leading to privilege escalation and full site takeover.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in JSON Options for WordPress allows an internet user without an account to change site-wide settings. An attacker could enable registration, make new users administrators, and take full control of the website. Sites running versions through 0.0.4 should be treated as urgently exposed.

Executive priority

Treat this as an immediate containment and investigation priority. An unauthenticated attacker could achieve complete website takeover, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Prioritize internet-facing sites and investigate for unauthorized administrators or configuration changes.

Technical view

JSON Options through 0.0.4 processes an action on every request without capability checks or nonce verification. Unauthenticated attackers can modify arbitrary WordPress options, including registration and default-role settings, enabling administrator privilege escalation. The issue is classified as CWE-269 and scored CVSS 3.1 9.8.

Likely exposure

Any reachable WordPress site running JSON Options through 0.0.4 is potentially exposed without authentication or user interaction. The bundle provides no deployment prevalence, affected-site count, or reliable CPE mapping.

Exploitation context

The vulnerability is remotely reachable with low complexity and requires neither privileges nor user interaction. KEV is false, and the supplied sources do not confirm active exploitation. The WPScan reference is tagged for exploit and technical information, but that alone does not establish attacks in the wild.

Researcher notes

The core failure combines missing authorization and request-integrity controls in globally executed request handling. Arbitrary option modification provides a direct privilege-escalation path. The supplied material does not identify the action name, fixed version, patch, vendor identity, exploitation telemetry, or indicators of compromise.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify WordPress installations running JSON Options through version 0.0.4.
  • Check vendor or plugin guidance for a fixed release; none is identified in the supplied sources.
  • If operationally acceptable, disable or remove the plugin until a confirmed fix is available.
  • Review administrator accounts and sensitive WordPress options for unauthorized changes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm the installed JSON Options version on every WordPress instance.
  • Verify registration, default-role, and administrator-account settings match approved configurations.
  • Review available access and audit logs for unexplained configuration or account changes.
  • After remediation, verify unauthenticated requests cannot modify WordPress options.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-269: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-75860 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-75860Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
UnknownJSON Options0unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-269 · source CWE mapping

Improper Privilege Management

Improper Privilege Management represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.