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CVE Record

CVE-2026-75852: ArcadeDB MongoDB wire protocol authentication bypass cross-database

ArcadeDB versions before 26.8.1 fail to enforce SASL authentication on data commands in the MongoDB wire-protocol plugin. Unauthenticated attackers can issue insert, find, update, delete, and create commands against any database by connecting to port 27017 without credentials.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

ArcadeDB’s MongoDB-compatible interface can let an unauthenticated network attacker read, create, change, or delete data across databases. Systems running versions before 26.8.1 are at greatest risk when port 27017 is reachable. Successful abuse could cause data theft, corruption, or service disruption.

Executive priority

Treat as an immediate remediation priority for any reachable affected deployment. The flaw crosses the authentication boundary and can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability without credentials. Prioritize internet-exposed systems first, then internally reachable instances, and investigate suspicious activity because upgrading does not address prior compromise.

Technical view

Before version 26.8.1, ArcadeDB’s MongoDB wire-protocol plugin does not enforce SASL authentication for insert, find, update, delete, and create commands. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to port 27017 can execute these commands against any database. The issue is classified as CWE-306 and has CVSS 3.1 score 9.8.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where ArcadeDB before 26.8.1 runs the MongoDB wire-protocol plugin and port 27017 is reachable from untrusted networks. Internal-only services remain exposed to attackers who gain network access. The source bundle does not establish whether the plugin is enabled by default.

Exploitation context

The attack requires network connectivity but no credentials or user interaction, with low stated complexity. The source bundle reports no CISA KEV listing and provides no evidence of active exploitation. This absence should not be interpreted as proof that exploitation has not occurred.

Researcher notes

The supplied evidence describes missing authentication enforcement on data commands, not a cryptographic SASL weakness. Scope is ArcadeDB versions before 26.8.1 using the MongoDB wire-protocol plugin. Cross-database impact includes insert, find, update, delete, and create operations. Default plugin state and real-world exploitation are not established in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected ArcadeDB deployments to version 26.8.1 or later.
  • Restrict port 27017 to explicitly trusted systems until upgrades are complete.
  • Disable the MongoDB wire-protocol plugin where it is unnecessary.
  • Check the vendor advisory for additional configuration or remediation guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ArcadeDB versions and identify all deployments older than 26.8.1.
  • Confirm whether the MongoDB wire-protocol plugin is enabled on each deployment.
  • Review firewall and security-group rules governing access to port 27017.
  • Inspect database and network logs for unexpected unauthenticated activity or cross-database commands.
  • After remediation, verify untrusted clients cannot execute data commands without authentication.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-306: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-75852 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9VulnCheck
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-75852Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ArcadeDataarcadedb0, 26.8.1unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-306 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.