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CVE Record

CVE-2026-74233: Zbtlink MQWrt infosrvd Command Injection

Zbtlink WE1326, WE357, WE5926, WE5926-WD, WE826-Q, WE826-T2, WE826-WD, WG108, and WG3526 firmware 19.1101, Zbtlink WE2426-C firmware 19.1112, Zbtlink WE5926-EC_QP firmware 20.0516, Zbtlink WF3526-P firmware 19.051, CTN720-W1, LF-1541, and MT7620N firmware 19.1101, and WRC1 firmware 20.0622 contain an unauthenticated command injection in the infosrvd service (UDP/9992). A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted UDP packet to execute arbitrary commands as root. The service's authentication uses a hardcoded salt and an all-zero wildcard MAC bypass, rendering it ineffective.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Affected routers and embedded networking devices can be taken over remotely without credentials when their infosrvd service is reachable over UDP port 9992. Successful exploitation provides root-level command execution, allowing attackers to steal information, alter configurations, disrupt service, or use the device as an internal foothold.

Executive priority

Act immediately on confirmed affected devices, prioritizing internet-facing and business-critical locations. Root-level, unauthenticated compromise creates material operational and data risk. Because the sources name no patch, require rapid exposure reduction, vendor confirmation, compromise review, and replacement planning where support is unavailable.

Technical view

CVE-2026-74233 is an unauthenticated OS command injection in MQWrt infosrvd. Crafted UDP traffic to port 9992 can execute arbitrary commands as root. Authentication is ineffective because it relies on a hardcoded salt and accepts an all-zero wildcard MAC. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8, reflecting network reachability and complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is highest where a listed device and firmware version permits UDP/9992 from the internet, guest networks, or other untrusted segments. Internally reachable devices remain vulnerable to compromised hosts. The bundle does not establish whether infosrvd is enabled or externally exposed by default.

Exploitation context

The vulnerability requires no credentials, privileges, or user interaction and has low stated attack complexity. The supplied record is not marked as CISA KEV, and the cited source bundle does not establish active exploitation. Treat scanning or unexpected UDP/9992 traffic as suspicious, but not proof of compromise.

Researcher notes

Affected versions vary by model; several devices have an unknown vendor in the record, and default affected status is unknown. Confirm model and firmware rather than extrapolating to other releases. The source bundle attributes both command injection and broken authentication design, but provides no vendor fix, deployment-default, or observed-exploitation evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Block untrusted inbound and lateral UDP/9992 traffic immediately.
  • Isolate affected devices from sensitive systems and management networks.
  • Check Zbtlink or device-reseller guidance for corrected firmware; no patch is identified in the sources.
  • Replace or retire affected devices if supported remediation is unavailable.
  • Monitor affected segments for unusual UDP/9992 traffic and post-exploitation activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory listed models and confirm their installed firmware versions.
  • Determine whether infosrvd is running and reachable over UDP/9992 from each network zone.
  • Review firewall, flow, and device logs for unexpected UDP/9992 sources.
  • Check device configurations, accounts, processes, and outbound connections for unauthorized changes.
  • After remediation, confirm UDP/9992 is inaccessible from untrusted and unnecessary internal networks.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-321: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-74233 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9VulnCheck
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-74233Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ZbtlinkWE132619.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWE2426-C19.1112unknown
ZbtlinkWE35719.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWE592619.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWE5926-EC_QP20.0516unknown
ZbtlinkWE5926-WD19.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWE826-Q19.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWE826-T219.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWE826-WD19.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWF3526-P19.051unknown
ZbtlinkWG10819.1101unknown
ZbtlinkWG352619.1101unknown
UnknownCTN720-W119.1101unknown
UnknownLF-154119.1101unknown
UnknownMT7620N19.1101unknown
UnknownWRC120.0622unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-321 · source CWE mapping

Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key

Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.