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CVE Record

CVE-2026-73996: WordPress Masteriyo - LMS plugin <= 2.3.2 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Masteriyo - LMS <= 2.3.2 versions.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in the WordPress Masteriyo LMS plugin may let an unauthenticated internet user upload arbitrary files. On a vulnerable site, this could threaten sensitive data, website integrity, and availability. The available record rates it critical, but does not establish active exploitation or identify a confirmed fixed version.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent inventory and containment issue for internet-facing WordPress systems. Prioritize confirming Masteriyo deployment and version today. Because the supplied sources do not name a fixed release, require vendor-confirmed remediation and heightened monitoring rather than assuming an update is sufficient.

Technical view

CVE-2026-73996 is classified as CWE-434 and described as an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload affecting Masteriyo LMS through version 2.3.2. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8: network-accessible, low complexity, requiring neither privileges nor user interaction, with potentially high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure is highest for internet-accessible WordPress sites running Masteriyo LMS 2.3.2 or earlier. The bundle’s narrative names these versions, but its structured affected entry lists no specific versions and defaults to unaffected. Confirm the installed version and consult current vendor guidance.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector indicates potentially straightforward remote exploitation without authentication or user interaction. However, the bundle marks this CVE as absent from KEV and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation, public exploit availability, or observed attacks.

Researcher notes

The public bundle provides the vulnerability class, affected-version narrative, and CVSS vector, but little implementation detail. The structured affected data conflicts with the description by listing no versions and defaulting to unaffected. No vulnerable endpoint, patch commit, technical root cause, exploit evidence, or fixed version is supplied.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify every WordPress site running Masteriyo LMS and record its installed version.
  • Check Masteriyo or Patchstack guidance for a confirmed fixed release or supported remediation.
  • Apply the vendor-confirmed update promptly when available and test normal LMS functionality.
  • If no fix is confirmed, consider disabling the plugin or restricting site exposure until guidance is available.
  • Review upload permissions and prevent uploaded content from executing where operationally appropriate.

Validation and detection

  • Verify the installed Masteriyo LMS version on every WordPress instance.
  • Confirm whether each affected site is reachable from the public internet.
  • Review upload and web-server logs for unusual unauthenticated file activity.
  • Inspect upload locations for unexpected executable or recently created files.
  • After remediation, confirm the plugin version and repeat authorized security validation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-434: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-73996 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Patchstack

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-73996Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
masteriyoMasteriyo - LMSlearning-management-system, n/aunaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-434 · source CWE mapping

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.