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CVE Record

CVE-2026-7307: Keycloak: keycloak: denial of service via specially crafted saml input

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send a specially crafted XML input to the Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) endpoint. This malicious input can cause high CPU usage and worker thread starvation, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) where the server becomes unavailable.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-7307 is a denial-of-service flaw in Red Hat build of Keycloak. An unauthenticated remote actor can send specially crafted SAML XML that drives high CPU use and worker thread starvation, making authentication services unavailable.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for organizations relying on Keycloak SAML login. The primary business risk is authentication outage, which can block workforce, customer, or partner access to dependent applications.

Technical view

The issue affects SAML endpoint processing in Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 and 26.4 packages listed by Red Hat. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 or 26.4 has reachable SAML endpoints. The source bundle identifies specific rhbk/keycloak-rhel9, operator, and operator-bundle package versions as affected.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not report active exploitation, and KEV is false. The described attack is remote and unauthenticated, but sources only support denial of service, not data theft or privilege escalation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a SAML XML parsing or processing DoS mapped to CWE-1286. Do not assume upstream Keycloak or non-Red Hat builds are affected unless vendor data confirms it.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the relevant Red Hat advisory updates for affected RHBK 26.2 or 26.4 deployments.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or partner-facing SAML endpoints first.
  • Confirm package versions against Red Hat affected and unaffected status.
  • Monitor Keycloak CPU saturation, worker exhaustion, and authentication availability.
  • Check vendor guidance before applying compensating controls not named in sources.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Red Hat build of Keycloak versions and package names.
  • Identify deployments with SAML endpoints reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Compare installed versions to Red Hat CVE and CSAF VEX records.
  • Review logs and metrics for unexplained CPU spikes or authentication outages.
  • Verify update status after applying Red Hat errata.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
9

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1286: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-7307 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
7Timeline events
2ADP providers
8Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6redhat
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-7307Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  5. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  6. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  7. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPkeycloak: Keycloak: Denial of Service via specially crafted SAML input
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-05-12T16:20:11.587Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-05-19T10:42:34.560Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle, 26.2.16-1affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2rhbk/keycloak-rhel9, 26.2-21affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator, 26.2-21affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.16rhbk/keycloak-rhel9unaffected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle, 26.4.12-1affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-rhel9, 26.4-17affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator, 26.4-17affected
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.12rhbk/keycloak-rhel9unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-1286 · source CWE mapping

Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input

Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.