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CVE Record

CVE-2026-72810: SiYuan before v3.7.4 Publish-Boundary Bypass via WebSocket

SiYuan versions before v3.7.4 contain a publish-boundary bypass vulnerability in WebSocket broadcast sessions that allows anonymous readers to receive unfiltered edits. Attackers can establish a WebSocket connection to the publish surface and passively receive real-time content events including password-protected and forbidden documents without authentication.

CriticalCVSS 9.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

SiYuan installations before version 3.7.4 may expose private document changes through their publishing interface. An unauthenticated observer could receive live edits, including content marked password-protected or forbidden. The issue threatens confidentiality rather than document integrity or availability.

Executive priority

Prioritize immediate remediation for internet-accessible or broadly reachable SiYuan instances below 3.7.4. The vulnerability can silently disclose sensitive live edits without credentials or user interaction. Although active exploitation is not established, the low attack complexity and severe confidentiality impact justify urgent inventory, upgrade, and exposure review.

Technical view

A missing authorization boundary in publish-surface WebSocket broadcast sessions allows anonymous clients to receive unfiltered real-time content events. The issue is classified as CWE-862 and scores 9.2 under CVSS 4.0, reflecting network-accessible, low-complexity disclosure with no privileges or user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Highest risk applies to SiYuan versions earlier than 3.7.4 where the publish surface and its WebSocket service are network-accessible. Potential impact rises when published workspaces contain sensitive, password-protected, or access-forbidden documents. The supplied sources do not establish whether every deployment exposes this interface by default.

Exploitation context

The described attack requires no authentication and can passively capture real-time edits through the publish surface. The bundle does not identify CVE-2026-72810 as being in KEV and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Public exploit availability and observed targeting are not established.

Researcher notes

The supplied record supports an authorization failure at the WebSocket broadcast boundary, but does not provide endpoint details, default exposure conditions, detection signatures, or evidence of exploitation. Validation should remain authorized and non-invasive. Investigators should distinguish ordinary publishing traffic from anonymous sessions capable of receiving protected content.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected SiYuan installations to version 3.7.4 or later.
  • Restrict network access to the publish surface until upgrades are complete.
  • Review vendor guidance for any additional configuration or deployment-specific mitigations.
  • Treat potentially exposed protected document content as sensitive and assess downstream response needs.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SiYuan instances and confirm their exact installed versions.
  • Identify whether each publish surface and WebSocket service is reachable by untrusted networks.
  • Review application and proxy logs for anonymous WebSocket connections to publishing interfaces.
  • Confirm protected and forbidden documents are not delivered to unauthenticated publish sessions after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-72810 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.2 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.2CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck
8.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N3.94VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.2Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-72810Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
siyuan-notesiyuan0, 3.7.4unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.