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CVE Record

CVE-2026-72526: Multicloud-integrations: multicloud-integrations: pull-model propagation allows hub tenant to target arbitrary spoke cluster via unvalidated ocm-managed-cluster annotation

A flaw was found in the multicloud-integrations component. The Application propagation controller processes the `ocm-managed-cluster` annotation from an Application Custom Resource (CR) without proper validation. A tenant with permissions to create Applications on the hub cluster can exploit this to target arbitrary managed clusters. This can force ArgoCD on the spoke clusters to synchronize attacker-controlled manifests, leading to arbitrary code execution or privilege escalation on those clusters.

CriticalCVSS 9.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A hub-cluster tenant who can create Applications may redirect deployment content to managed clusters they should not control. Argo CD could then deploy attacker-controlled manifests, potentially enabling code execution, privilege escalation, data compromise, or service disruption across spoke clusters.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent cross-cluster authorization issue. Identify affected hubs immediately, constrain tenant Application permissions, and schedule vendor-directed remediation at the earliest safe change window. Prioritize shared or externally administered hubs and spokes where Argo CD holds elevated privileges.

Technical view

The multicloud-integrations propagation controller trusts the Application CR's `ocm-managed-cluster` annotation without adequate validation. This authorization-boundary failure, classified as CWE-441, lets a low-privileged hub tenant select an arbitrary managed cluster and induce its Argo CD instance to synchronize attacker-controlled manifests.

Likely exposure

Exposure requires Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management 2.11 through 2.17 with an affected multicloud-integrations build, pull-model propagation, and a tenant permitted to create Application resources on the hub. Risk increases when multiple tenants share the hub or Argo CD on spokes has broad deployment privileges.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not report known active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. Exploitation nevertheless has low stated complexity and requires an authenticated tenant with Application-creation permission, not an unauthenticated internet user.

Researcher notes

The weakness crosses the hub-to-spoke trust boundary: attacker-controlled metadata influences the destination cluster without sufficient authorization validation. Assessment should focus on annotation validation, tenant-to-cluster authorization, propagation-controller behavior, and Argo CD permissions. Fixed build numbers and technical patch details are not present in the supplied bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the applicable Red Hat erratum and apply its vendor-supported update or remediation guidance promptly.
  • Restrict Application creation on the hub to trusted identities until vendor remediation is confirmed.
  • Review RBAC bindings granting Application creation and remove unnecessary tenant permissions.
  • Limit Argo CD service-account privileges on spoke clusters using least privilege.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory ACM versions and multicloud-integrations package build identifiers across every hub.
  • Compare installed builds with the affected identifiers and applicable Red Hat errata.
  • Verify which identities can create or modify Application resources on each hub.
  • Review Applications for unexpected `ocm-managed-cluster` annotations or unauthorized spoke targets.
  • Examine hub and spoke audit records for suspicious propagation or Argo CD synchronization activity.
  • After remediation, confirm Red Hat's corrected package is installed on every affected hub.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
10

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-441: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-72526 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
9Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.9CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.16redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.9Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2026-72526Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  3. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Red HatRed Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.11rhacm2/multicloud-integrations-rhel9, 1787260689affected
Red HatRed Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.13rhacm2/multicloud-integrations-rhel9, 1787259106affected
Red HatRed Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.14rhacm2/multicloud-integrations-rhel9, 1787183407affected
Red HatRed Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.15rhacm2/multicloud-integrations-rhel9, 1787238604affected
Red HatRed Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.16rhacm2/multicloud-integrations-rhel9, 1787252179affected
Red HatRed Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2.17rhacm2/multicloud-integrations-rhel9, 1787243221affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-441 · source CWE mapping

Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')

Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.