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CVE Record

CVE-2026-71993: MSI Radix AXE6600 v781521 Command Injection via openvpn function

MSI Radix AXE6600 router firmware version v781521 contains a command injection vulnerability in the openvpn function that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device. Attackers can exploit the macfilter function to inject malicious commands and obtain root privileges on the underlying system.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2026-71993 is a critical command injection issue in MSI Radix AXE6600 router firmware v781521. A remote attacker could run commands on the router and gain root-level control. Compromised routers can expose traffic, credentials, and internal network access.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent for any deployed MSI Radix AXE6600 router. A successful attack could give an unauthenticated remote actor full control of the device. Prioritize inventory, exposure reduction, and firmware remediation through MSI guidance.

Technical view

The vulnerability is CWE-78 command injection in the MSI Radix AXE6600 openvpn function, with the advisory describing abuse through macfilter input. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8: network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations or homes using MSI Radix AXE6600 routers on firmware v781521 are the stated affected population. Exposure is highest where router administration or vulnerable functionality is reachable by untrusted networks. The provided metadata does not clearly enumerate all affected firmware versions.

Exploitation context

No CISA KEV listing is provided, and the source bundle does not cite active exploitation. The issue is still high urgency because it is remotely exploitable without authentication and can lead to root command execution on a network edge device.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and VulnCheck advisory references. The affected version metadata is imprecise, while the description specifically names firmware v781521. Do not assume broader MSI router impact without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify MSI Radix AXE6600 devices and record firmware versions.
  • Check MSI support for updated firmware or vendor remediation guidance.
  • Apply the vendor-provided fixed firmware when available and approved.
  • Limit router management access to trusted networks only.
  • Monitor affected routers for unexpected configuration changes or instability.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether deployed devices are MSI Radix AXE6600.
  • Compare installed firmware against v781521 and MSI support guidance.
  • Review exposure of router administration and related VPN features.
  • Check logs for unusual administrative actions or configuration changes.
  • Track CVE and vendor pages for corrected version details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-71993 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9VulnCheck
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-71993Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MSIRadix AXE66000affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.