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CVE Record

CVE-2026-71989: MSI Radix AXE6600 v781521 Command Injection via porTrigger function

MSI Radix AXE6600 router firmware version v781521 contains a command injection vulnerability in the porTrigger function that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability through the alg function to execute malicious commands and obtain root privileges on the underlying system.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in the MSI RadiX AXE6600 router may let an unauthenticated remote attacker take full control of the device. Successful compromise could expose network traffic, change router settings, disrupt connectivity, or provide a foothold into connected systems. The supplied evidence identifies firmware v781521, but the complete affected-version range is unclear.

Executive priority

Prioritize immediate identification and containment of affected routers, then apply MSI-confirmed remediation. The potential impact is complete root-level device compromise without authentication or user interaction. Internet-reachable or business-critical units warrant the fastest response, although active exploitation is not established by the supplied evidence.

Technical view

CVE-2026-71989 is a CWE-78 command injection in the porTrigger function, reportedly reachable through the alg function. The supplied CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, reflecting network reachability, low complexity, no required privileges or user interaction, and potential root-level compromise affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

MSI RadiX AXE6600 devices running firmware v781521 are the clearly described exposure. Risk is greatest where the vulnerable functionality is reachable from untrusted networks. The structured affected-version field says “0,” conflicting with the narrative, so administrators should confirm the precise affected range with MSI.

Exploitation context

The sources describe remote arbitrary command execution with root privileges. However, the bundle says this CVE is not in KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation, public proof-of-concept availability, or observed attacks. Treat exploitation status as unconfirmed rather than absent.

Researcher notes

Important evidence gaps remain: the structured version value conflicts with v781521, no explicit fixed version is supplied, and reachability prerequisites are not documented. The technical claim currently rests on the CVE data and VulnCheck advisory. Validate scope and remediation against MSI guidance without probing production devices destructively.

Mitigation direction

  • Check MSI support guidance for the confirmed affected and fixed firmware versions.
  • Install MSI-approved fixed firmware when its applicability is confirmed.
  • Restrict router administration and vulnerable services from WAN or other untrusted networks.
  • Isolate affected routers until they can be safely updated.
  • Back up required configuration before updating, following MSI instructions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all MSI RadiX AXE6600 devices and record exact firmware versions.
  • Compare recorded versions against current MSI security and support guidance.
  • Confirm management interfaces and related services are inaccessible from untrusted networks.
  • Review router logs, configuration changes, accounts, and integrity indicators for anomalies.
  • After remediation, verify the installed firmware version and retained access restrictions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-71989 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9VulnCheck
9.3CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.3Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-71989Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MSIRadix AXE66000affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.