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CVE Record

CVE-2026-71933: DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models Missing Authorization in Syslog Functions

Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain unauthorized operation vulnerabilities in multiple syslog functions. The vulnerability is caused by missing authorization checks. A remote attacker can trigger these vulnerabilities via crafted requests to modify configuration, restart services, save startup configuration, or clear logs.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw could let an unauthenticated remote attacker alter switch configuration, restart services, save unwanted startup settings, or erase logs. Those actions could disrupt network availability, create persistent configuration changes, and impede incident investigation. The supplied CVSS score is 9.1, but the bundle does not identify affected firmware ranges clearly.

Executive priority

Treat this as an urgent network-infrastructure review. Quickly identify listed DrayTek switches, determine whether administrative functions are exposed, and follow the vendor advisory. Prioritize internet-reachable or broadly accessible devices. The unclear version data prevents declaring specific installations vulnerable from this bundle alone.

Technical view

CVE-2026-71933 is a CWE-862 missing-authorization vulnerability affecting multiple syslog functions in DrayTek VigorSwitch products. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates network reachability, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction, and high integrity and availability impact. No confidentiality impact or scope change is claimed.

Likely exposure

Organizations operating the listed VigorSwitch models may be exposed where an attacker can reach the vulnerable administrative functions. The source bundle labels version “0” and defaults entries to unaffected, so it does not establish usable affected firmware ranges. Confirm each model and firmware release against DrayTek’s advisory.

Exploitation context

The bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation is nevertheless potentially serious because the reported requests require no privileges or user interaction and can modify configuration, restart services, persist startup settings, or clear logs.

Researcher notes

The reported impact is limited to integrity and availability, matching the CVSS vector. The bundle attributes several privileged syslog-related operations to missing authorization checks but supplies neither endpoint details nor reliable affected-version boundaries. Validate exposure through vendor documentation and defensive configuration review; do not infer that every listed model or firmware release is vulnerable.

Mitigation direction

  • Consult DrayTek’s advisory and apply the firmware or remediation it specifies.
  • Restrict switch administration access to trusted management networks and authorized administrators.
  • Remove administrative interfaces from direct internet exposure where present.
  • Preserve syslog records on a separately controlled centralized logging system.
  • Back up known-good switch configurations before remediation.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory the exact VigorSwitch models and installed firmware versions.
  • Compare every firmware version with the affected and fixed releases in DrayTek’s advisory.
  • Verify administrative interfaces are inaccessible from untrusted networks.
  • Review logs for unexplained configuration changes, service restarts, startup saves, or log clearing.
  • After remediation, confirm firmware versions and compare configurations with known-good backups.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2026-71933 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H3.95.2VulnCheck
8.8CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2026-71933Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G2540xs0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P2540xs0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch FX21200unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G2282x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P2282x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch Q2300x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch PQ2300xb0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G2542x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P2542x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P2542xh0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch PX20600unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G12800unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P12800unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P1281x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G12820unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P12820unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G21210unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P21210unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch PQ2121x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch Q2121x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G2280x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P2280x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch Q2200x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch PQ2200xb0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G21000unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P21000unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch G2540x0unaffected
DrayTek CorporationVigorSwitch P2540x0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.