CVE-2026-71376: OS Command Injection Vulnerability in Cosminexus Component Container
OS command injection vulnerability in Cosminexus Component Container.
This issue affects Cosminexus Component Container: from 11-70-01 before 11-70-03, from 11-60 before 11-60-03, from 11-50 through 11-50-03, from 11-40 through 11-40-03, from 11-30 through 11-30-08, from 11-20 before 11-20-10, from 11-10 through 11-10-11, from 11-00 before 11-00-13, from 09-87 before 09-87-10, from 09-80 before 09-80-05, from 09-70 before 09-70-28, from 09-50 through 09-50-22, and from 09-00 through 09-00-18.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A critical flaw in affected Hitachi Cosminexus Component Container versions may let an unauthenticated remote attacker make the host execute operating-system commands. Successful exploitation could expose data, alter systems, or interrupt services. The supplied evidence does not identify active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat this as an urgent remediation item for confirmed affected, network-reachable systems because exploitation could enable full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. First establish version inventory and exposure, then follow Hitachi’s advisory. Escalate internet-reachable instances, while avoiding claims of an active campaign unsupported by the supplied evidence.
Technical view
CVE-2026-71376 is a CWE-78 OS command injection vulnerability. Its CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The sources do not identify the vulnerable interface or injection path.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to deployments running the listed affected 09-series or 11-series Cosminexus Component Container ranges. Risk is greatest where the vulnerable component is reachable from untrusted networks. The bundle provides no CPEs, deployment telemetry, or configuration prerequisites, so actual organizational exposure requires inventory and reachability validation.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector indicates potentially remote, unauthenticated exploitation without user interaction. However, the bundle marks KEV false and provides no evidence of exploitation in the wild, public proof-of-concept availability, or observed attacks. Do not interpret the critical rating alone as proof of active exploitation.
Researcher notes
The record establishes the weakness class, severity, and detailed version ranges, but omits the affected interface, input path, platform prerequisites, indicators, and exploitation evidence. Some ranges specify fixed boundaries while others end with inclusive affected releases; consult the vendor advisory before selecting a target version. Avoid assuming all Cosminexus products are affected.
Mitigation direction
Check Hitachi advisory HITACHI-SEC-2026-132 for the approved remediation and exact replacement release.
Upgrade affected installations to a vendor-confirmed unaffected or repaired version.
Temporarily restrict untrusted network access if remediation cannot be completed immediately.
Prioritize backups and recovery readiness for systems hosting the affected component.
Validation and detection
Inventory every Cosminexus Component Container installation and record its exact version.
Compare versions against every affected range in the CVE record.
Confirm whether each affected deployment is reachable from untrusted networks.
After remediation, verify the installed version falls outside all affected ranges.
Review host telemetry for unexplained operating-system processes without assuming they confirm exploitation.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup
Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-78 · source CWE mapping
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.